浙江省嘉兴市高一英语3月月考试题（无答案）新人教版.doc

嘉兴一中2012学年第二学期单元练习 高一英语 试题卷 满分分 ，时间120分钟 1、 单项选择（共20小题；每小题0.5分，共10分）1. dont worry too much about making _ mistakes. they are _ natural part of learning. a. /; ab. the; /c. /; thed. the; the2. the boss was angry about _ the meeting.a. his being absent from b. he being absent from c. him be late ford. his being not present at3. the olympic games, _ in 776b.c., didnt include women players until 1912.a. first playingb. to be first played c. first playedd. to be first playing4. english words are not always spelled _.a. the way they soundb. the way which they sound c. the way it is soundedd. as they are sound5. though small, these oranges sell_, because they taste_.a. well, wellb. well, nicec. nicely, welld. nice, good 6. who are the people _ there? a group _ themselves the “green guards”.a. stand, callingb. standing, callingc. stood, calledd. standing,called7. i advised that he_ to the hospital at once, but he insisted that he _ quite well then. a. was sent; felt b. be sent; feel c. be sent; was feeling d. was sent; felt8. there was a tea pot fashioned like a china duck, _ the water was supposed to come.a. from its open mouthb. out of whose open mouthc. by that open mouthd. with which open mouth9. do you have anything to do this afternoon? whats up? lets go shopping. its said that yimin shop _and all the sweaters are sold at half price. why not? a. has closed down b. was closing down c. closes down d. is closing down10. he is such a lazy man _ nobody wants to work with _. a. that; / b. as; him c. whom; him d. as; /11. do you doubt _ she can run the race? yes, i doubt _ she can run against liu xiang a. that; whether b. whether; that c. that; that d. whether; if12what a qualified husband he is! definitely. lots of people are touched by his _ to his wife who has weak eyesight. adevotion bdeed csatisfaction dservice13i have many friends, _ some are businessmen . aof them bfrom which cwho of dof whom14theres a whole crowd of people over there.go and see what _ and if it is good，we will buy it too. ais selling bhas been selling cis being sold dhas been sold15my flight _.id better be on my way.goodbye. bye.happy landing! awas announced bis being announced chas announced dis announced16after graduating from university，wang ping was _ a secretary in a big company. aemployed as bemployed ctaken for dregarded as17too much smoking and drinking _ him greatly，which meant bad living habits had an _ on his health. aaffect; effect baffected; effect caffected; effects daffect; effects18after the new president of the usa came to power，a new rule soon_. acame into being bcame into use ccame into the market dcame into blossom19why did the police _ the crowd? because the presidents car _ in the street. abreak down; broke down bbreak up; broke up cbreak down; broke up dbreak up; broke down20youll _ the department until the end of the year. next year you will be rearranged. abe attached to bbe belonged to cowe to dcontribute to2、 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1 分，满分20分） for most, getting your first car opens up a new world of freedom and allows you to go wherever you want, whenever you want. getting a car did 21 this for me, and it also brought my best friend and me 22 . but then it tore us apart (分开). my best friend lives three minutes from my 23 . since her 24 is in late summer, seven months behind mine, i basically became her 25 when i turned 16 in december. and so i 26 her up for school and took her home. we made ice-cream 27 , went shopping and to the moviesall in my car. i would drive to her house just to sit on her bed, read magazines and have a good laugh. i went to her house so 28 that she gave me a key 29 her house. a week after i got my license, she was with me 30 i had my first accident. she was there and 31 me and we kept it a 32 , since i didnt want people to 33 . from then on, through thick and thin (共患难), it was just me , my car and my best friend. high school is a time of 34 , but i couldnt 35 for a long time 36 we became so distant（疏远） after being so close. my friend waited three months after her birthday to get her dream car：a green 2004 beetle. with its 37 , the passenger seat of my car became 38 . our car trips became less frequent 39 i didnt even drive down her street. its funny how a car can change a relationship so much. i had wanted her to get a car, but once she did, i 40 it. i wanted her friendship back, even if it couldnt be the same.21. a. someb. anyc. noned. all22. a. closer b. farther c. luckier d. happier23. a. neighbor b. school c. home d. family24. a. holiday b. birthday c. course d. job25. a. guide b. follower c. partner d. driver26. a. picked b. woke c. called d. hurried27. a. parties b. trips c. plans d. classes28. a. happily b. often c. hardly d. seldom29. a. to b. on c. of d. for30. a. whileb. but c. when d. after31. a. savedb. suggested c. advised d. comforted32. a. favorite b. secret c. pride d. joke33. a. help b. see c. know d. laugh34. a. change b. disappointment c. friendship d. excitement35. a. believe b. answer c. imagine d. understand36. a. when b. where c. how d. what37. a. arrival b. dream c. return d. beauty38. a. broken b. crowded c. empty d. different39. a. however b. until c. while d. before 40. a. lost b. received c. enjoyed d. regretted三、阅读理解第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分） a when someone says, “well, i guess ill have to go to face the music,” it does not mean he is planning to go to a concert. it is something far less pleasant, like being called in by your boss to explain why you did this or that, and why you did not do this or that. sour music, indeed, but it has to be faced.the phrase “to face the music” is familiar to every american, young and old. it is at least 100 years old. the first information comes from the american writer james fenimore cooper. he saidin 1851that the expression was first used by actors while waiting in the wings to go on stage. after they got their cue to go on, they often said, “its time to go to face the music.” and that is exactly what they didface the orchestra which was just below the stage.an actor might be frightened or nervous as he moved on to the stage in front of the audience that might be friendly or perhaps unfriendly, especially if he forgot his lines. but he had to go out. so, “to face the music” came to mean having to go through something, no matter how unpleasant the experience might be, because you knew you had no choice.the other explanation comes from the army. men had to face inspection by their leader. the soldiers worried about how well they looked. was their equipment cleanshiny enough to pass inspection? still, the men had to go out, and face the music of the band, as well as the inspection. what else could they do?41. according to the passage, the word “music” means_ .a. your bosss criticism（批评）b. your leaders inspectionc. something unpleasant to be experiencedd. sour pop music42. the phrase “to face the music” was first used by_.a. some american actorsb. the american writer james fenimore cooperc. all the americansd. the american orchestra43. an actor might feel frightened or nervous when going on stage. one of the reasons is that_.a. his performance might not satisfy most of the audienceb. he might not remember what he should say on stagec. he had to face the unfriendly audienced. most of the audience might be his friends44. “to face the music” is also used to mean that soldiers were not willing _.a. to be examined about their equipmentb. to be found weakc. to show themselves up in publicd. to be inspected by their leader45. the passage is mainly about _.a. the situations in which the phrase can be usedb. how to deal with something unpleasantc. the possible origins (起源)of the phrased. how to go through difficultyb cancer is among the top killer diseases in our society today and scientists have found out that stress(紧张) helps to bring it on. we need to consider, therefore, what are the causes of stress in our life, and whether we can do anything about them.are we under-employed, or overburdened(负担过重) with too many responsibilities? do we have a right balance of work and leisure(闲散) in our lives? are our relationships with family, friends or fellow workers all that they should be? all these things can be a cause of stress, and it is best to face them directly, and to bring our frustrations(失意) into the open. people who have a good row and then forget it are doing their health more good than those who bottle up their feelings.if our self-examination has brought any causes of stress to light, let us consider what we can do about them. it is possible to change jobs. we can make more leisure and fill it more happily, if we will accept a different living standard. we can improve our personal relationships by a different attitude. it is we who allow other people to make ourselves unhappy. often the little things that disturb us are not worth an hours anger. the teaching in the bible “let not the sun go down upon your wrath(愤怒)” is good advice from the health point of view as well as religion.46. which of the following statements is true?a. freedom from responsibilities helps reduce stress.b. stress is the direct cause of caner.c. the causes of stress are worth serious study.d. cancer is the number one killer is our society today.47. according to the passage, which of the following types of people is more likely to suffer from stress?a. people who have cancer.b. people who like to quarrel with others.c. people whose living standard is low.d. people who have more responsibilities than they can deal with.48. judging from the context, the underlined word “row” in the third paragraph most probably means_.a. a noisy quarrelb. a very loud noisec. a neat line of things side by sided. a journey in a boat49. which of the following is not mentioned as a way to reduce our stress?a. changing our jobs.b. changing our attitude about little things that make us unhappy.c. speaking out about our frustrations.d. reading the bible.50. “let not the sun go down upon your wrath” probably means “_”.a. dont let your anger last long.b. dont get angry while the sun is going down.c. dont get angry easily about little things.d. dont watch the sun set while you are angry. cmost young people enjoy some form of physical activity. it may be walking, cycling, or swimming, or in winter, skating or skiing. it may be a game of some form - football, basketball, hockey, golf or tennis. it may be mountaineering.those who have a passion for climbing high and difficult mountains are often looked upon with astonishment. why are men and women willing to suffer cold and hardship, and to take risks in high mountains? this astonishment is caused, probably, by the difference between mountaineering and other forms of activity to which men give their leisure.mountaineering(登山) is a sport and not a game. there are no man-made rules, as others, as there are for such games as golf and football. there are, of course, rules of different kind which it would be dangerous to ignore, but it is this freedom from man-made rules that makes mountaineering attractive to many people. those who climb mountains are free to use their own methods.if we compare mountaineering and other more familiar sports, we might think that one big difference is that mountaineering is not a “team game”. we should be mistaken in this. there are, it is true, no “matches” between “teams” of climbers, but when climbers are on a rock face linked by a rope on which their lives may depend, there is obviously teamwork.the mountain climber knows that he may have to fight forces that are stronger and more powerful than man. he has to fight the forces of nature. his sport requires high mental and physical qualities.a mountain climber continues to improve in skill year after year. a skier(滑雪者) is probably past his best by the age of thirty. but it is not unusual for men of fifty or sixty to climb the highest mountains in the alps. they may take more time than younger men, but they perhaps climb with more skill and less waste of effort, and they certainly experience equal enjoyment.51. what movements are popular among people in winter in the passage?a. soccer and golf. b. skiing and skating.c. cycling and hockey. d. mountaineering.52. the underlined word “passion” (para. 2) could best be replaced by _.a. strong emotion b. depression c. feeling d. astonishment53. mountaineering is a sport, not a game because _.a. it has man-made rules b. it is too dangerous for climbersc. it cant bring people joy and leisure d. it is free for climbers to use their own methods54. a mountain climber must be strong both mentally and physically because _.a. there are no regular man-made rules for him to followb. there is no teamwork and he has to depend on himselfc. his component(对手) is not one or several people but the powerful natured. mountaineering requires the skills practiced year after year55. we know from the passage that _.a. mountaineering has no appeal to peopleb. physical quality is more important than mental one for climbersc. it is possible for an old man of fifty or sixty to climb the alps d. a mountain climber would pass his best by the age of thirty d about six years ago i was eating lunch in a restaurant in new york city when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table, i couldnt help overhearing parts of their conversation. at one point the woman asked, “so, how have you been?” and the boy who could not have been more than seven or eight years old replied, “frankly, ive been feeling a little depressed lately.” this incident stuck in my mind because it confirmed (确认) my growing belief that children are changing. as far as i can remember, my friends and i didnt find out we were “depressed”, that is, in low spirits, until we were in high school. undoubtedly, a change in children has increased steadily in recent years. children dont seem childlike anymore. children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to. whether this is good or bad is difficult to say, but it is certainly different. childhood as it once was no longer exists. why? human development is depended not only on born biological states, but also on patterns of gaining social knowledge. movement from one social role to another usually involves learning the secrets of the new social positions. children have always been taught adult secrets, but slowly and in stages; traditionally, we tell sixth graders things we keep hidden from fifth graders. in the last 30 years, however, a secret-revelation (揭示) machine has been equipped in 98 percent of american homes. it is called television. television passes information to all viewers alike, whether they are children or adults. unable to refuse the temptation (诱惑) , many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more attractive moving pictures. communication through print, as a matter of fact, allows for a great deal of control over the social information which children will gain. children must read simple books before they can read complex materials.56. according to the author, feeling depressed is _. a. a sure sign of a mental problem in a child b. a mental state present in all humans, including children c. something that cannot be avoided in childrens mental development d. something hardly to be expected in a young child57. traditionally, a child is supposed to learn about the adult world _. a. through connection with society b. gradually and under guidance c. naturally without being taught d. through watching television58. according to the author, that todays children seem adultlike results from _. a. the widespread influence of television b. the poor arrangement of teaching content c. the fast pace of human scientific development d. the rising standard of living59. what does the author think of communication through print for children? a. it enables children to gain more social information. b. it develops childrens interest in reading and writing. c. it helps children to read and write well. d. it can control what children are to learn.60. what does the author think of the change in todays children? a. he feels their adultlike be