湖北省通山县高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练（6）.doc

湖北通山县2016高考英语二轮完形填空训练（6）完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a. b. c和d）中，选出可以填入的空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。watson entered mr. smiths office. the boss was a 41 man. he fired people who didnt do well without giving them a second 42 .“watson,” said mr. smith, “this past year your department hasnt earned money. were going to 43 that department. its finished. i m sorry, 44 youll have to go.” “but, sirif i just had a little more time. 45 ,i need the job to keep my son at riverside school.”“whats that!” said the boss. “riverside! i didnt know you had a boy there. thats an 46 school for a man with your salary.”“i know, sir. but he likes it there so much! hes a star trackman (田径运动员) and the best 47 in the school. the boys call him champ (冠军) there.”the boss sat perfectly still for a long time- a 48 look in his eyes. then, suddenly, he said, “we have got to close your 49 , watson. but you will 50 a new job in another department. it means longer hours-maybe more pay. now get out. youre here 51 life.”watson got out, with 52 in his face. then the boss took a 53 from the top drawer of his desk. it was herbies last letter from riverside school written a few days before he died. he had read it over and over again with sick pain. the letter 54 : i cant say the boys here are any nicer to me than the others were. i guess its the same 55 when youre a cripple (跛脚的人). but dont worry about me, dad. they have got a good 56 department here. and theres one boy here who is really 57 . hes a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry. the boys call him champ. he made them stop throwing my books 58 . and he knocked a boy down who hit me. he is the best friend i 59 had. dad, when i grow up, i want to do something for champ. something 60 that he wont even know about. your son, herbie41.a. hard b. handsome c. stubborn d. cruel42.a. job b. department c. chance d. post43.a. improve b. drop c. reform d. promote44.a. but b. so c. and d. yet45.a. at the same time b. ahead of schedule c. on occasion d. for the moment46.a. well-known b. distant c. expensive d. ordinary47.a. footballer b. striker c. wrestler d. boxer48.a. excited b. faraway c. determined d. bitter49.a. department b. company c. factory d. branch50.a. get away b. set off c. run out d. take over51.a. for b. on c. to d. of52.a. joy b. bitterness c. surprise d. desperation53.a. book b. letter c. file d. paper54.a. wrote b. read c. told d. printed55.a. everywhere b. anywhere c. somewhere d. nowhere56.a. physics b. mathematics c. biology d. chemistry57.a. tall b. generous c. great d. courageous58.a. away b. off c. over d. around59.a. never b. even c. ever d. already60.a. interesting b. big c. entertaining d. funny完形填空【语篇导读】：这是一则令人伤感的情感故事。一位名叫watson的部门负责人，因为其所在部门经营不善，老板要关掉该部门，同时要把他解雇。但是因为儿子在一所名校读书急需用钱，所以watson恳求老板不要解雇他。当老板得知watson儿子的情况后，决定让他接管另一个部门，让他永久留下来。其实，老板的儿子已经过世，但是他还不知道。或许是因为老板真心的同情心才让watson留下来。同情心或许是人与人之间最为宝贵的情感之一。同情心让人与人之间变得更加亲密，更加温情，也更加和谐。41. a.下句中“he fired people who didnt do well without giving them”可知，老板是一位“冷酷无情的”人。故答案为a项。此处“hard”意为“（人）冷酷的，无情的(= showing no feeling or sympathy)”。又如：youre a hard man, mr. dawson. 你是个冷酷无情的人，道森先生。42. c. 结合语境，前面说老板是一个冷酷无情的人，此处表达的应是“他总是解雇那些工作没有干好的人，且不给第二次机会(chance)”.43. b. 上文提到，“刚刚过去的一年，watson负责的部门没有赚钱”，再结合下句“its finished.”可知，此处表达的是老板要关闭该部门，故正确答案为b项。此处“drop”意为“停止，搁置”。44. a. “im sorry, but”是一个固定句式，意为“对不起，（但是）”。并列连词but常用语表示歉意的表达后面引起分句，但常常不翻译。45. d. “for the moment”意为“眼下，目前”。句意：眼下，我需要这份工作来（挣钱）维持我儿子在riverside school就读的费用。46. c. 根据该句中的“salary(薪水)”可知，此处强调的是riverside school是一所需要费用很高的学校。47. d. 根据下文第57空的“hes a track star and boxing champ and .”可知，答案应为d项。boxer“拳击手，拳击运动员”。48. b. 结合上下文语境可知，当老板听说了watson的儿子的情况以后，他静静的做了很长时间，脸上呈现出的应是“若有所思”的表情。“a faraway look”意为“若有所思的表情”。49. a. 根据第二段第一句“ this past year your department hasnt earned money.”可知，答案应为a项。50. d. 根据下文内容可知，老板让watson留下来，让他去接管(take over)另外一个部门。51. a. “for life”是固定词组，意为“终身，终生”。句意：你可以终身（永远）留在这里。52. c. 根据上下文语境，因为watson所负责的部门在刚刚过去的一年里没有盈利，老板不但没有解雇他，还让他接管另一个部门，让他永久留下来，这不免让watson感到“惊讶”(surprise)。53. b. 根据下句“it was herbies last letter from riverside school”可知，正确答案应为b项。54. b. 表达“信（报纸、文章）的内容是”，习惯上用read或say。又如：the fist sentence read, “if i should die before you receive the letter”第一句是“假如我在你收到此信以前离开人世，”。55. a. 结合语境可知，此处宜选择a项。句意：我不能说这里的男孩子们比别的男孩子们对我更好。你是一个跛脚的人时，这种情形到处都一样。56. d. 根据下句“hes a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry.”可知，答案应为d项。即这所学校的化学系是很好的。注意该句中的“department”意为“（大学的）系”。57. c. 根据“hes a track star and boxing champ and just tops in chemistry.”的介绍可知，harbie认为那个男孩很是“伟大的，了不起的”(great)。58. d. 结合语境和句意，此处宜选择d项。“throw sth. around”意为“把某东西到处乱扔”。“throw away”意为“扔掉；错过（机会）”,不符合语境。59. c. 句意：他是我曾经所拥有的朋友中最好的一个。“形容词最高级+名词”结构后的定语从句中常用ever加强语气。又如：this is the best story that i have ever read. 这是我所听过的最好的故事。60. b. 因为那个男孩子曾经帮助过harbie，所以，harbie说的是“当我长大以后，我想为那个男孩做些事情，做一些他甚至都不知道的重大事情”。注意：此处“big”意为“重要的，重大的”。又如：buying your own house is a big commitment.给自己买房子可是一件大事。make a big decision 做一个重大决定。【由上海市崇明县2014模拟改编】directions: for each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.due to rising pollution and a strengthening yuan, beijing saw its tourist numbers drop to 4.20 million visits from january to november in 2013 from 5.01 million visits in 2012.the number of overseas travelers to beijing grew after the city hosted the 2008 olympics until 2012, when it saw a 3.8% _1_, followed by the further drop last year. the unexpected drop in 2013 came _2_ new policies introduced in a(n) _3_ to support chinas tourism industry. but only 14,000 tourists _4_ the visa-free stopover, according to the beijing general station of exit and entry frontier inspection, well short of the 20,000 target officials had _5_ predicted.jiang yiyi, deputy director of the institute of international tourism at the china tourism academy, _6_ part of the drop-off in foreign tourists to the strengthening yuan.in 2013, the yuan increased almost 3% against the u.s. dollar, making “beijing a more expensive _7_ than in the past”, jiang yiyi noted. “at the same time,” she said, “other countries have seen their tourist numbers grow as the currencies(货币) _8_. while rmb is on the rise, currencies from some of chinas _9_ for tourism, such as japan, are depreciating(贬值), meaning travel to some other asian countries has been getting cheaper while travel to china is becoming more expensive, ” jiang yiyi said. in 2013, the japanese yen fell 21% against the u.s. dollar, _10_ 10 million overseas tourists.the beijing tourism development commission noted that the countrys battle with pollution is another _11_ cities face in attracting overseas tourists.heavy air pollution from beijing to shanghai, where pollution levels went off the charts in december, _12_ dont do much to help attract tourists. chinas tourism officials are expecting to _13_ the trend of declining overseas visitors in 2014possible, experts say, if it _14_ its outdated tour packages and lowers ticket prices.jiang yiyi at the china tourism academy suggests china adopt a long-term national plan to _15_ the countrys image and investment in overseas tourism to attract more visitors.1. a. growthb. declinec. changed. influence2. a. in addition tob. by means ofc. as a result ofd. in spite of3. a. attemptb. agreementc. hurryd. mood4. a. got familiar withb. came up withc. took advantage ofd. put emphasis on5. a. fortunatelyb. frequentlyc. previouslyd. occasionally6. a. devotedb. owedc. attachedd. exposed7. a. destinationb. tourismc. authorityd. association8. a. reformb. collapsec. stabilized. weaken9. a. competitorsb. supportersc. investorsd. reminders10. a. inspiringb. attractingc. disappointingd. embarrassing11. a. opportunityb. situationc. obstacled. alternative12. a. relevantlyb. approximatelyc. dramaticallyd. certainly13. a. setb. reversec. confirmd. follow14. a. revisesb. sellsc. excludesd. demonstrates15. a. createb. keepc. damaged. improve【参考答案】1. b 2. d 3. a 4. c 5. c 6. b 7. a 8. d 9. a 10. b11. c 12. d13. b 14. a 15. d【由山东省枣庄市滕州一中2014高考英语二模改编】完形填空。阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a.b.c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。it has been argued by some that gifted children should be grouped in special classes. the 1 has been on the belief that in regular classes these children are held back in their intellectual (智力的) growth by 2 situation that has designed for the average children.there can be little doubt that special classes can help the gifted children to graduate earlier and take their place in life sooner. however, to take these _ 3 out of the regular classes may create serious problems.i observed a number of 4 children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a 5_ class. in the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying heavily on their teachers directions. in the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect 6 on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.many are concerned that gifted children become 7 and lose interest in learning. however this concern is more often from parents and teachers than from students, and some of these 8 simply conclude that special classes should be set up for those who are talented . some top students do feel bored in class, but why they 9 so goes far beyond the work they have in school. studies have shown that to be bored is to be anxious. the gifted child who is bored is an 10 child.1. a. principle b. theory c. arguments d. classification2. a. designing b. grouping c. learning d. living3. a. children b. programs c. graduates d. designs4. a. intelligent b. competent c. ordinary d. independent5. a. separate b. regular c. new d. boring6. a directly b. cleverly c. voluntarily d. quickly7. a. doubted b. bored c. worried d. tired8. a. students b. adults c. scholars d. teachers9. a. believe b. think c. say d. feel10. a. outstanding b. intelligent c. anxious d. ordinary【参考答案】完型填空1-5、ccaab 610、cbbdc【由山东省枣庄市滕州一中2014高考英语二模改编】完形填空。 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。my wife and i moved into our home two years agowe had a yard with a lot of 1 very often when we have flowers，denise or i would plant some between the rocks，just to add some 2 to the area last summer，i found a tiny little 3 in the yard that i could not immediately identifyi knew i didnt plant it and denise said she didnt eitherwe decided to let it 4 growing until we could find out what it wasweeks passed and as i made my way back to the 5 plant，it appeared to be a sunflower. i decided to 6 the weeds around itas i pulled rocks from the area to get to the weeds，i noticed something 7 .the sunflower had not 8 where i saw it beginit actually had begun under a big 9 and grown under and around it to reach the 10 thats when i 11 that if a tiny little sunflower didnt let a big rock stand in its 12 of developing，we too have the ability of doing the same thingif we 13 ourselves like that little sunflower, we can reach where we 14 to go and get what we need for growthwe need to believe in ourselves knowing we have the 15 to achieve our goatslike the 16 ，it knew it had the ability to get over the rocks because it had 17 in itself that it would succeedstand tall like the sunflower and be 18 who and what we are，then the environment will begin 19 us. we will find a way to go under or 20 any “rocks” in order to reach our goals1aflowers binsects crocks dvegetables2acolour bwater cfertilizer dshape3aweed bseed crock dplant4astop bcontinue cimprove descape5aweak blonely cstrange dpretty6aremove btend cwatch dcollect7awonderful bterrible cvaluable dunusual8apassed bstarted cleft ddied9atree btable crock dwall10aair btop csun d. house11arealized bdoubted cregretted dhoped12aplace bway ccourse dprocess13afill in bput in cworry about dbelieve in14aforget bhate caim dwait15aability bwish cplan didea16ayard bsunflower chome dsummer17aenergy bvirtue ccourage dfaith18aaware of bafraid of cproud of dtired of19asupport baffect cupset dforgive20ainto baround cthrough dfrom【参考答案】完形填空15、cadbc 61、0 adbcc 1115、abdca 1620、bdcab【由四川省成都市2014届高三英语摸底测试模拟试题（二）改编】完形填空。in the depths of my memory, many things i did with my father still live. these things have come to represent, in fact, what i call _1_ and love.i dont remember my father ever getting into a swimming pool. but he did _2_the water. any kind of _3_ride seemed to give him pleasure. _4_he loved to fish; sometimes he took me along.but i never really liked being on the water, the way my father did. i liked being _5_the water, moving through it, _6_it all around me. i was not a strong _7_, or one who learned to swim early, for i had my _8_. but i loved being in the swimming pool close to my fathers office and _9_those summer days with my father, who _10_ come by on a break. i needed him to see what i could do. my father would stand there in his suit, the _11_person not in swimsuit.after swimming, i would go _12_ his office and sit on the wooden chair in front of his big desk, where he let me _13_anything i f