同传常用词组.doc

目前：at present, presently, currently, at the present stage中国入世：Chinas entry into, accession to, admission to, joining the WTO加快：accelerate, quicken, speed up, step up, expedite努力做：strive to do, endeavor to do外资：Foreign capital, overseas funds有必要做：We must do sth, it is necessary to do sth.鼓励出口的政策：Export-stimulating policy, export-encouraging policy扩大：Expand, augment, increase, enlarge提升：Upgrade, update商品：Commodity, product, merchandise比重：Proportion, share, percentage, weight提高：Boost, stimulate, promote, enhance农产品：Farm produce, agricultural product大力：Actively, vigorously, dynamically开拓：explore, open up新兴市场：New market, emerging market贸易关系：Trade ties, trade relations, trade bonds, trade links, trade connections竞争优势：Competitive superiority, advantage, edge改善：Pay attention to, make efforts to, strengthen, intensify, streamline internal management同时：Meanwhile, at the same time, in the meantime减少、减轻：reduce, cut, lighten此外：Besides, in addition, moreover, furthermore确保：Make sure of, ensure, guarantee放松限制：Loosen control over, relax restrictions on当然 Of course, certainly, It goes without saying that坚持：Adhere to, stick to, keep firmly to, keep unswervingly to政策：Policy, principle经济增长 Economic growth, development, expansion基于：On the basis of, on the premise of 先决条件 prerequisite of , precondition, premise效益：benefit, return, performance缓解压力：Relieve, lessen, ease up, mitigate, alleviate pressure困扰：plaguing, facing, confronting 促进推动：promote, enhance, advance, push forward, press ahead with防范：Prevent, guard against改善：Improve, perfect, better关系密切：has a significant impact on, is significantly related to处理：Handle, deal with, 设立：Set up, establish城市居民：Urban resident, city dweller, city inhabitant准时：On time, on schedule思想：Idea, notion, concept实施：Implement, carry out, execute, fulfill强调：With focus on, with emphasis on必须：Make mandatory, become compulsory退休人员：Retiree, pensioner制定综合规划：Exercise overall planning, formulate a unified plan强调：Emphasize, give priority to, focus on, stress在不远的将来：In a period to come, in the near future转变为：Return to, change to, convert back to草场：Pasture, grassland利用：make full use of, seize, exploit, take advantage of, give play to, bring into full play丰富的：Abundant, ampleA替代B：substitute A for B, replace B with A根据：in the light of, in conformity with,in according with 如果条件许可：Where possible, where conditions permit一直：Constantly, persistently,continuously实现：Achieve, realize, actualize关于：with respect to, with regard to, with reference to, concerning,in terms of需要：require, necessitate, entail, call for经历：Undergo, experience, go through, witness我们坚信：We believe, we are convinced, Its our conviction that呈现新面貌：Take on a new look, assume a fresh look很重要关键 Is of great significance, is crucial to, is essential to协调发展A coordinated, balanced development优惠政策Preferential, favorable policy艰巨的任务Formidable, arduous task任务挑战 Task, undertaking, challenge演讲 Speech, address提出主张：Outline, present, offer, make a proposal反对Have objection to, are opposed to, challenge, oppose推行 Carry forward, promote, develop, enrich五千年历史A history of 5000 years, a 5000-year-long history凝聚力：cohesion, cohesiveness形成Forge, form趋势Trend, tendency分裂：division, separation, split引起：bring about, lead to, give rise to, promote珍视：cherish, value, treasure来之不易的：hard-won, hard-earned意识 Awareness, consciousness遵从Follow, abide by, observe, purse承诺 Commitment, promise必将 Be bound to, will surely be位于 Is situated on, stand on, is located on巨大 Giant, huge晶莹的 Sparkling, glittering, gleaming, dazzling景色Scene, sight举世闻名的World-famous, world-renowned栩栩如生Lifelike, vivid具有 Are equipped, are furnished with娱乐 Recreation, amusement, entertainment，relaxation光彩夺目的Radiant, splendid, brilliant, resplendent鸟瞰get a birds eye view of, get the panorama of 隐约可见have blurred views of, have indistinct views of 重要嘉宾VIP, distinguished guests接壤 Close to, adjacent to繁荣 Prosperous, thriving, flourishing, rich, affluent独树一帜unique, unparalleled优势advantage, superiority整体overall, comprehensive良好 sound, good, improved特别多tremendous, enormous发展make progress, score progress引人注目的conspicuous, eye-catching稳定stable, steady协调 well-balanced, proportionate, coordinated增加到 rise to, increase to, shot up to, soar to, spiral up to, skyrocket to减少to decrease, decline, drop, fall, reduce大约 approximately, roughly, about开始发挥作用put into operation, start functioning带动了boost, push ahead, give an impetus to, promote标志 Symbol, hallmark纯正的 Genuine, authentic对-高兴Be pleased with, be delighted by, be satisfied with被称为Are called as, are referred to as, are honored as树立Build, construct, erect吸引人的 Attractive, fascinating, charming, enchanting欣赏 Enjoy, appreciate主要来自Come mainly from, is owing chiefly to, rest mainly in, spring mainly from漫步 stroll along, walk, saunter, ramble优雅的 Gracefully, elegantly决定 Judge, decide总共 Total, amount to, come to, reach超出Exceed, surpass最好记录The record high, historical record, the highest figure凭借resort to, depend on, rely on尝试In an attempt to, try to灾难Disaster, catastrophe使瘫痪paralyze, cripple悍然地Wantonly, flagrantly, willfully, blatantly, unconcernedly, unrestrainedly, recklessly发难Find fault with, is fussy about追求In pursuit of, in seeking更别说 Let alone, to speak nothing of, not to mention无处不在的prevalent, widespread, omnipresent, rampant, ubiquitous困扰is plagued by, is beset by占多少 accounts for, makes up, constitutes, assumes, stands at, represents, occupy .研究表明A report/study/investigation released/issued byshowed/revealed/indicated that贫穷的Poor, impoverished拥有Own, have, possess, hold落后于Lag behind, fall behind各方面In every respect, aspect, category少数民族Ethnic group, minority暴力Violence, brutality产生于Stem from, arise from经常frequently, from time to time增长on the rise, on the increase偏袒is partial to, show favoritism for, is biased in favor of宣布Declare, disclose, announce, proclaim总结Sum up, summarize,精确的Accurate, exact, precise, highly appropriate说法phrase, word, description具体来说 To be more specific, concrete/ Specifically指引In the charge of, under the guidance of, led by, guided by, under the leadership of前进Press ahead with, forge ahead, advance, progress发生Occur, take place, happen形象Image, profile逐渐Gradually, step by step克服Overcome, defeat打破break, triumph over中国迎接 China will usher into/ greet the arrival of/ the advent of a new century.振兴revitalize, invig