（山东 天津专用）高考英语复习方略 阶段评估检测（七） 外研版选修7.doc

（山东 天津专用）2013版高考英语复习方略 阶段评估检测（七） 外研版选修7(120分钟 150分)第卷 (共105分)第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节 （共5小题；每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1where did this conversation most probably take place?a. inside a bookstore. b. by an art museum. c. by a bookstore. 2how much does the woman have to pay if she stays for 5 days?a. $6. b. $11. c. $30. 3what did the man do that day?a. he didnt go out. b. he played football though he was hurt. c. he was hurt in an accident. 4how old is dick now?a. 39. b. 43. c. 35. 5what does the man mean?a. the teacher is thinner than before. b. the teacher is fatter than before. c. the teacher is as fat as before. 第二节（共15小题；每小题15分，满分225分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6who did the man go on holiday with?a. his friends. b. his parents. c. his relatives. 7where didnt the man go?a. edinburgh. b. st. andrews. c. highlands. 8what can we learn about the life people live in london？a. everybody lives a happy life. b. everybody lives an easy life. c. everybody lives a busy life. 听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9whats the relationship between the two speakers?a. they are boss and employee. b. they are doctor and patient. c. they are teacher and student. 10whats wrong with the man?a. he had a headache. b. he had a stomachache. c. there was nothing wrong with him. 11what can we learn about the man?a. he is honest. b. he is always telling lies. c. he is often ill. 听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12whats the relationship between the two speakers?a. they are strangers. b. they are classmates. c. they are teacher and student. 13how many buses are there altogether?a. 2. b. 3. c. 4. 14how long does the woman have to wait for the bus?a. 20 minutes. b. 30 minutes. c. 40 minutes. 听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15whats the woman suffering from?aheadaches. bdizziness. cstomachaches. 16where should the woman go next?athe chemists. bthe opticians. cher office. 17what do we know about the woman?ashe feels dizzy when reading or watching tv. bshe suffers headaches due to a bad cold. cshe doesnt wear glasses. 听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18what is the basic training for running?a. to run slowly at the start. b. just to cover the miles. c. to run as long as one can. 19what time is best for one to do slow running?a. at any time of the dayb. only in the morning. c. before the dark. 20what will be the result for a runner?a. he will be bodily strong. b. he will be able to join other sports. c. he will get over his heart disease. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节 语法和词汇知识（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21. _local attempt to control the growth of housing prices is practical. hopefully, it will take_ effect soon. a. a; anb. the; /c. a; /d. the; an22. he learned to speak the language so quickly and well that he _have been taken for a native speaker. a. mustb. couldc. shouldd. need23. since he often travels on business, he can _himself to sleeping in any place he can find. a. devoteb. accustomc. forced. reduce 24people were disturbed and went out to see where the noise _ fromahas comebhad comecwas comingdis coming25. i was going to do some shopping in golden eagle, but _watching tv at home because of tiredness. a. ended upb. took upc. got downd. settled down 26. the building of the new car factory _to the city. a. is of very importanceb. is of great importancec. is great importantd. is of great important 27. 2012天津模拟it _there is a disaster _people will think much of the safety. a. is until; whenb. is until; thatc. is not until; whend. is not until; that28. too much drinking and smoking _his death. a. resulted fromb. brought withc. conquered asd. contributed to29.2012合肥模拟he looks old for his age. i think he must have _a lot in these years. a. gone overb. gone byc. gone throughd. gone with30.2012烟台模拟 id like a pen which _well. will this one_?a. writes; dob. writes; workc. is written; dod. is written; work31. 2012潍坊模拟“drive-ins” have large parking lots _customers are served in their cars by waitresses. a. whob. whenc. whichd. where32. the doctor recommended that i _here for the sunshine before i started for home. a. comeb. camec. would comed. had to come33. hi, lydia. are you going to the concert on friday?id like to. but there are so many problems_. a. remaining to be settledb. remaining settledc. remained settledd. remained to be settled34. 2012宁波模拟what do you think your parents will give you as a(n) _for your hard work if you enter a key university?a. rewardb. prizec. awardd. gift35. do you really find _important to study math?a. thatb. that wasc. itd. it was第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）eating a diet rich in calcium could help us live longer, a new research by swedish scientists suggests. researchers from the karolinska institute in stockholm came to the conclusion 36 the men who consumed a lot of calcium in their 37 were 25 percent less 38 to die over the next 10 years, when compared to their counterparts 39 had a minimal intake of this mineral in their food. none of the men were 40 calcium supplements. it was 41 that those men who had the most calcium intake in their food had a 25 percent less risk of dying 42 any cause and the risk of heart-related mortality(死亡率)was also 43 by 23 percent among these men. the men in the top three based 44 their calcium consumption, were getting about 2, 000 mg of the mineral a day, on average, 45 nearly 1, 000 mg for individuals in the 46 three. for the study participants, the main 47 of calcium in the diet were milk and milk products, as well as cereal products. moreover, researchers noted that 48 to such a diet has the effect of 49 the risk of dying from cancer. scientists believe that a diet rich in calcium 50 lower the mortality by reducing blood pressure, 51 of cholesterol(胆固醇) and blood sugar. 52 , they urge that every person 53 enough calcium in their daily routine. the american heart association recommends that most adults between 19 and 50 years old take 1, 000 mg of calcium every day, and the us recommended dietary allowance (rda) recommends that individuals 50 years old and 54 take 1, 200 mg a day. the 55 sources of calcium in food are legumes, nonfat milk, yogurt, cheese, kale and broccoli. 36. a. whatb. thatc. howd. why37. a. suppersb. breakfastsc. dietsd. lunches38. a. likelyb. possiblec. probabled. foolish39. a. whichb. whoc. whatd. when40. a. eatingb. finishingc. takingd. drinking41. a. knownb. saidc. toldd. revealed42. a. forb. fromc. offd. in43. a. reducedb. takenc. increasedd. added44. a. inb. fromc. ond. of45. a. comparing tob. compared toc. comparing withd. compared by46. a. topb. backc. front d. bottom47. a. sourcesb. energyc. forced. materials48. a. goingb. stickingc. comparingd. leading49. a. increasingb. promotingc. sufferingd. avoiding 50. a. canb. shouldc. shalld. may51. a. factorb. elementc. levelsd. change52. a. howeverb. thusc. otherwised. then53. a. getb. stealc. make d. persuade54. a. elderb. youngerc. strongerd. older55. a. worstb. bestc. cleverestd. most第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）（a）happiness is contagious , researchers reported on thursday. people with the most social connectionsspouses, friends, neighbors and relativeswere also the happiest, the data showed. “each additional happy person makes you happier，” christakis said. “imagine that i am connected to you and you are connected to others and others are connected to still others. it is this fabric of humanity, like an american patch quilt. ”each person sits on a different colored patch. “imagine that these patches are happy and unhappy patches. your happiness depends on what is going on in the patch around you，” christakis said. “it is not just happy people connecting with happy people, which they do. above and beyond, there is this contagious process going on. ”and happiness is more contagious than unhappiness, they discovered. “if a social contact is happy, it increases the likelihood that you are happy by 15 percent，” fowler said. “a friend of a friend, or the friend of a spouse or a sibling (兄弟姐妹), if they are happy, it increases your chances by 10 percent，” he added. a happy third degree friendthe friend of a friend of a friendincreases a persons chances of being happy by 6 percent. “but every extra unhappy friend increases the likelihood that youll be unhappy by 7 percent，” fowler said. “the finding is interesting and it is useful, too, ”fowler said. “among other benefits, happiness has been shown to have an important effect on reduced mortality (死亡率), pain reduction, and improved cardiac (心脏的) function. so better understanding of how happiness spreads can help us learn how to promote a healthier society，” he said. the study also fits in with other data suggested in 1984 that having $ 5, 000 extra increased a persons chances of becoming happier by about 2 percent. “a happy friend is worth about $ 20, 000，” christakis said. 56. according to the research, your happiness _. a. has nothing to do with your workmates or schoolmatesb. has something to do with anyone who has a close relationship with youc. depends on those who are in favour of you or are against youd. has little to do with what social connections you have57. the underlined word “contagious” in the first paragraph means _. a. infectious b. beautifulc. effectived. prior58. it can be inferred that _. a. happiness spreads as fast and widely as unhappinessb. unhappiness spreads faster and more widely than happinessc. happiness spreads faster and more widely than unhappinessd. the spread of unhappiness has not been studied by researchers59. which of the following will increase your chances of becoming happier most?a. being in a party with a happy atmosphere. b. a happy experience of your brother or your parents. c. a happy trip to a foreign country of your friends. d. happiness of your friend s friend. 60. what does christakis mean by saying “a happy friend is worth about $20, 000” ?a. a happy friend can help you bring in a wealth of $20, 000. b. a happy friend is wealth which is worth about $20, 000. c. a happy friend increases your chances of being happy by 2%. d. a happy friend increases your chances of being happy by 8 %. （b）i once had my chinese mba students brainstorming on “two-hour business plans”. i separated them into six groups and gave them an example: a restaurant chain. the more original their idea, the better, i said. finally, five of the six groups presented plans for restaurant chains. the sixth proposed a catering(餐饮) service. though i admitted the time limit had been difficult, i expressed my disappointment. my students were middle managers, financial analysts and financiers from state-owned enterprises and global companies. they were not without talent or opinions, but they had been shaped by an educational system that rarely stressed or rewarded critical thinking or inventiveness. the scene i just described came in different forms during my two years teaching at the school. papers were often copied from the web and the harvard business review. case study debates were written up and just memorized. students frequently said that copying is a superior business strategy, better than inventing and creating. in china，every product you can imagine has been made and sold. but so few well-developed marketing and management minds have been raised that it will be a long time before most people in the world can name a chinese brand. with this problem in mind, partnerships with institutions like yale and mit have been established. and then theres the “thousand-talent scheme”： this new government program is intended to improve technological modernization by attracting top foreign-trained scientists to the mainland with big money. but there are worries about chinas research environment. its hardly known for producing independent thinking and openness, and even big salary offers may not be attractive enough to overcome this. at last, for china, becoming a major world creator is not just about setting up partnerships with top western universities. nor is it about gathering a group of well-educated people and telling them to think creatively. its about establishing a rich learning environment for young minds. its not that simple. 61. why does the author feel disappointed at his students?a. because there is one group presenting a catering service. b. because the six groups made projects for restaurant chains. c. because all the students copied a case for the difficult topic. d. because the students ideas were lacking in creativeness. 62. which of the following scenes is not considered as lack of creation?a. papers were often downloaded from the internet. b. students often said that copying is a preferable business strategy. c. students combine knowledge and critical thoughts to solve a problem. d. case study debates were written up as well as recited. 63. the underlined word “scheme” in the fourth paragraph means _. a. timetableb. themec. projectd. policy64. we can infer from the passage that _. a. china can make and sell any product all over the worldb. high pay may not solve the problem of chinas research environmentc. cooperation with institutions has been set up to make a chinese brandd. the new government program is aimed at encouraging imagination65. which is the best title of the passage?a. look for a new way of learningb. reward creative thinkingc. how to become a creatord. establish a technical environment（c）the personal computer has overtaken the family dog as mans best friend, according to a study. researchers found that just 6 percent of us believe that “most people rely more on their dog than they do on their pc”, while 67 percent think the opposite to be true. even 38 percent of dog owners admitted to relying more on their pc than on their dog, although 36 percent disagreed. and 71 percent of 18 to 24-year-old dog owners said they relied more on their computer. paul allen, editor of computeractive magazine said, “these days you can even take your pc for a walk, provided you have a laptop or tablet. ”“its only a matter of time until the first pc that fetches your slippers. ”researchers questioned 2, 000 british adults to find out about the change modern technology has brought to their home life. they found that male dog owners are almost twice as likely as female owners to rely on their computer than a canine companion. mr. allen said, “with broadband bringing them global news and newspaper sales falling, the family dog even misses out on the pleasure of taking the paper to his owner. ”but its not all bad news for obedient dogs. “the family pc has given dog owners access to a wealth of resources and information that can help with the long-term care that a dog needs, ” mr. allen said. 66. according to the passage, people in their early _are most likely to rely on computers. a. tensb. twentiesc. thirtiesd. forties67. the general idea of the passage is that _a. the personal computer has replaced the dog as mans best friend. b. opinions are different about the computer and the dog as mans best friend. c. modern technology has brought change to peoples home life. d. the dog as a pet will disappear completely from peoples life. 68. the advantage of dogs as pets over the personal computer now is that _a. the dog can go out for a walk with people. b. the dog can help people fetch something. c. the dog can bring people more pleasure. d. the dog is more likely to follow its owners orders. 69. what does the underlined word “canine” mean?a. humanb. petc. familyd. dog70. according to mr. allen, the personal computer _. a. wont have effect on newspaper salesb. cant help people take better care of the dogc. will drive the dog as a pet out completelyd. will be able to help people fetch something（d）recently, a domestic matchmaking service website issued a special list: mens occupations which are most attractive to women. civil servants, who are considered as people holding “iron ice bowls”, turn out to be the first priority on the list. the decent work and stable income make “civil servant” a career that not only millions of people pursue, but its also one which people try to be related with, especially the direct relationship, marrying a civil servant, for instance. there are actually some girls who claim that “i only want to marry a civil servant”. these girls are becoming famous on the internet and are known as “jia wan zu(嫁碗族)”, which means group of girls who only want to marry with guys holding “iron ice bowls”. according to some “jia wan zu”, “civil servants are a group of people with relative high education and high inner quality. they have a more competitive attitude to life, thoughts and moral character than other groups”. “because of the close relationship between marriage, family and personal political future, civil servants are mostly dutiful in marriag