江苏省泰州市姜堰四中九年级英语B适应性考试试题 人教新目标版.doc

江苏省泰州市姜堰四中2012届九年级英语b适应性考试试题 人教新目标版第一部分 选择题（共70分）一、单项选择 从下列每题所给的选项中，选择一个最佳答案。（本大题共15小题，满分15分）1. which sign means “crossroads”?a b c d2. li fengs _ of devotion(奉献) to others will be remembered forever in china. a. achievement b. service c. thought d. spirit3. its exciting to hear 30th olympic games will be held in london soon. we are sure it will be big success.a. a, /b. the, a c. the, the d. a, the4. when will you graduate from your school? _.a. until june 18th b. not until next month c. before june 18th d. next month5. mrs green has a cute baby. it often smiles at you _.a. friendly b. lovely c. happily d. lively6. _mess in your room, jim! mum, could you open the bag to put away my books and stationery?a. what a b. what c. how d. how 7. what did he_ just how? sorry, i didnt catch his words. i_ about something else. a. speak, am thinking b. talk, thought c. say, was thinking d. tell, have thought8. have you heard of liu qian from taiwan? sure! his magic performance is _amazing for people _forgeta. so; that b. such; that c. too; to d. very, to9. you didnt catch the train to hangzhou, did you? dont mention it. i _ there was no ticket when i hurried to the ticket office. a. tell b. am told c. was told d. have told 10. could i play chess at the moment? no, you _.you havent washed the dishes yet. a. couldnt b. neednt c. shouldnt d. cant11. the two ladies are _ the same age, but there seems to be ten years _ them.a. at; between b. about; among c. at; among d. of; between12. would you mind my opening the window? _. i am feeling a little cold because of my bad cold. a. never mind b. of course not c. sure, dont do it d. youd better not13. your handwriting is better than _ of_ in your class. im glad to hear that. a. it ; anyones b. that; anyones c. it; anyone elses d. that; anyone elses14. would you please look after my garden while i am away, sam? _.a. yes, please b. no, please dont c. with pleasure d. my pleasure15. these pictures will show you _.a. what does our hometown look like b. what our hometown looks likec. how does our hometown look like d. how our hometown looks like二、完形填空 阅读短文，从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（本大题共15小题，满分15分）suppose you are in a dark cave（洞穴）alone now. 16 you can not find any hope, you are trembling（颤抖） and 17 . what will you do? what will you say? will you give up? no , we should not give up. we should 18 our best to find hope. so today, i am honoured to stand here to share my opinion 19 you- lets say “no” to give up.even now i can still see a very 20 picture in my mind now. i was taking part in the 21 race. to be honest, it was not hard at first. i felt 22 and confident. we were all pushing on to the 23 line. one minute, two minutes terrible! one of the 24 was half the lap （一圈）ahead of me. i was 25 tired and worried that my feet could not move any 26 . “give up?” a low 27 came from the bottom of my heart. at the same time, i could feel something shining. my friends and even my mom and dad were watching and shouting loudly, “come on! never give up!” 28 , my body kept going. anyhow i would finish the competition and i 29 it.so 30 we meet any difficulty, even though we cannot see any hope, we should always say “no” to give up . please keep going and then you will walk on the road of success. 16. a. maybe b. may be c. almost d. nearly 17. a. happy b. afraid c. interested d. excited 18. a. try b. take c. make d. ask 19. a.for b. with c. at d. of 20. a. beautiful b. nice c. wonderful d. special 21. a. 800-metres b. 800 metre c. 800-metre d. 800 metres 22. a. thirsty b. energetic c. tired d. sleepy 23. a. starting b. beginning c. finishing d. ending 24. a. students b. teachers c. players d. runners 25. a. so b. such c too d. very 26. a. shorter b. further c. longer d. deeper 27. a. sound b. noise c voice d. whisper 28. a. terribly b. carefully c. strangely d. strongly 29. a. made b. worked c. succeeded d. failed 30. a. whenever b. whoever c. wherever d. whatever 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。（本大题共20小题，满分40分）aanna was excited about starting her first day in the new school. however, when she first walked past the students in the school, her excitement turned to fear, and then to loneliness over the next few days. “why didnt anyone say hi to me or invite me to his or her lunch table? is it because of my clothes or my hair?” she wondered. almost every day during the first week, anna stayed alone, thinking that there must have been something wrong with her or that nobody saw her at all! what caused annas problem? the reason was that nobody knew her. most people dont like talking with strangers. so its your job to volunteer to make contact with people who you want to know. the easiest way to catch their attention is to notice them first. make eye contact with them and smile at them. when you smile at them, you are doing your best to show your kindness to them, and they are sure to understand that you are saying, “hey, hows everything going?” in this way, you are taking the first step towards the road to friendship.when anna realized this, she started talking to her classmates. guess what happened? it really worked. she had made two friends by the end of the month.in fact, saying “hi” or making friends with strangers is not hard. and the joy it brings you is really great. so try to open your heart to strangers!31. what was annas problem?a. she was afraid of entering a new school. b. she had no friends in her new school.c. she didnt like making friends with strangers. d. her classmates didnt like her clothes or hair.32. which of the following shows the change in annas feelings?a. afraidrelaxednervoushappy b. happylonelysadproudc. nervousangryhappy sad d. excitedafraidlonelyhappy33. according to the writer, what is the easiest way to catch others attention?a. noticing them first b. talking to them c. doing something for them. d. making yourself cool. 34. what can you learn from the passage?a. teenagers cant get along well with each other. b. loneliness is a common problem these days.c. opening our heart to strangers can help us get friends. d. its hard to take the first step towards the road to friendship.35.what is the best title of the passage?a. annas new school life b. annas problems with the new schoolc. annas new classmates d. how to make new friendsbon the night of may 9, 2011, musician gao xiaosong ran his car into three other cars in beijing. but it wasnt just a car accidenthe was drunk(喝醉的). now, gao has to go to prison for six months and pay a 4,000 yuan fine. gao is the first star to be punished under chinas new drunk driving law.from may 1 on, drunk drivers will pay a fine, and be banned from driving for five years or even forever.drunk driving has become a serious social problem in china. according to the ministry of public security (公安部), police caught more than half a million drunk drivers last year, a 68 % increase from 2009.the new law sees drunk driving as a crime.in the west, drunk driving is also a crime. in the us, for example, if the police catch a drunk driver, the driver will pay a fine, lose his or her license (驾照) and even go to prison. if the driver wants to drive again, he or she must do public service, and take part in educational programs.you may think: drunk driving is a crime? isnt this law too unkind? but experts say, “not at all.”“it is to protect peoples rights to life and health,” li gang, lawyer in chengdu, told china daily. “drunk driving is very dangerous. no matter what the results are, it should not be allowed.”36. mr. gao ran his car into three other cars because _.a. there was something wrong with his car b. he went home too late c. he drank too much wine d. the road was too crowded37. what does the underlined word “fine” in the third paragraph refer to(指)?a. health. b. traffic. c. weather. d. money.38. when did the new law come into use?a. on may 1, 2010. b. on may 1, 2011. c. on may 1, 2009 d. on may 9, 2011.39. what do experts think of the new law?a. drunk driving is a crime. b. the law is not kind to drunk drivers. c. driving has become a serious problem. d. the law is too strict. 40. which of the following sentence is true?a. li gang from chengdu doesnt like the law.b. in the us, drunk drivers will only lose their licenses.c. there were more drunk drivers in 2010 than in 2009. d. the law is to protect drivers rights to life and health only.con the night of 23 july, 2011, a fast running train d301 from beijing to fuzhou suddenly hit another train which had already stopped there. the motor car accident happened in wenzhou, chinas eastern province of zhejiang. it caused four carriages to fall off a bridge which is at least 30 metres high from the ground. 40 people have died in the accident. among them were 2 foreigners: an italian woman, assunta liguori, and a chinese american, cao erxing. so far, most of the 39 bodies have been claimed by their relatives, based on id cards, clothes and other characteristics, but the results of dna tests are coming out in about one week or two. another 210 people have been taken to hospitals in wenzhou after the accident. the accident study shows that it is the lightning strike that caused the big accident: the first train lost power because of a lightning strike and had to stop on the rail way. and after a few minutes it was soon hit from the back by another train following it.after the accident, questions have been raised over “what caused the accident” and “how to do with it”.during a visit to wenzhou, where 39 people have been killed last weekend, premier wen calls for an transparent investigation into the cause of the accident, and he once again emphasized(强调) the importance of putting safety first in the countrys development.41. according to the report, _ people got hurt in the accident.a. 40 b. 42 c. 210 d. 250 42. the underlined word “claim” means _ in chinese.a. 发现 b. 掩埋 c. 索赔 d. 认领43. the motor car accident happened because of _.a. the lightning strikeb. running fast c. high bridged. too many people 44. which of the following is not true?a. the accident happened in zhejiang province.b. train d301 was hit from the back by another train.c. the 39 bodies have been claimed by the results of dna tests. d. premier wen came to wenzhou after the accident. 45. premier wen mainly tell the chinese _.a. what caused the accident b. how to do with the accidentc. the importance of our countrys development d. how importance the safety isdthe london olympic games are coming soon. this summer, chinese sports fans will be able to watch the exciting games in 3-d on cctv.when you watch 3-d movies or tv, you have to wear a special pair of glasses. the 3-d glasses make the people and the things on the screen look like they are in the room with you.3-d, means having three *dimensions(三维 ): *width（宽度）, height and *depth. 3-d technology is based on the way the human brain and eye work. because the *pupils of a persons eyes are about 6.5cm apart, when we look at something, each eye sees it from different *angle. our eyes send the two pictures to our brain, and the brain puts them together. the small difference between the picture from the right eye and the picture from the left eye make us see depth. while watching 2-d films, we dont have to wear the special glasses. we see the pictures in two dimensions, each eye get the same information. this is because there is only one way of watching it. so the aim of 3-d technology is to get a different picture into each eye of the person. it uses two film *projectors. one *projects a left eye picture and the other projects a right eye picture. when we are in the cinema, we can see different pictures in each eye at the same time with the help of the 3-d glasses. while watching 3-d films, we feel that we are actually in the same environment as the things we are watching. however, some people are against watching 3-d films. one of the reasons is the 3-d glasses makes the screen of the film or tv look darker. it is bad for eyes. whats more, people with eye problems may get headaches if they spend too much time watching 3-d movies, because their brains need to work harder to “read” the pictures. 46. paragraph 3 mainly tells us _. a. how we see things in 3-d b. how we watch the olympic gamesc. how 3-d films are made d. where we watch 3-d films or tv 47. when we watch a 2-d film, each of our eyes get _ information. a. no b. different c.dark d. the same48. which is the following is right according to the passage?a. we dont have to wear 3-d glasses if we watch games in 3-d on tv.b. the 3-d technology is based on the way the human ear and eye work.c. all the people can have fun watching 3-d movies or tv for a long time.d. 3-d glasses make us see different pictures in each eye at the same time.49. why are some people against watching 3-d films? because _. a. they make them more excited or sadder b. 3-d glasses make the screen look darkerc. 3-d films make all people get headaches d. they dislike watching the olympic games50. where can we watch the exciting london olympic games?a. in london b. at home c. in beijing d. on cctv第二部分 非选择题 （共50分）四、阅读表达 阅读短文，按要求完成短文后的各项任务。（本大题共5小题，满分10分） what is gratitude? (1)gratitude means you are thankful or grateful for what you have right now. gratitude makes you focus on(关注) “here”, focus on what you have at this moment. there are many ways to develop gratitude. here are just a few tips for you to have a try: first, imagine what your life will be like if you (2) what you have. this will certainly tell you the (2) of the things you have now.second , make a list each day of what you are grateful for and do this especially when you are feeling as though （好像）the world is unfair to you. you can spend a few minutes giving thanks for what you have before you go to sleep every night. third, spend time offering help to those who are more unlucky than you, so that you may get new understanding of the world.however you choose to learn that gratitude does not matter. what really matters is that you create a space in your heart for appreciating（感激） for what you have right now, and you may live more happily in your present moment.1将（1）处翻译成中文。_2在(2)处填入适当的词，使句意完整，上下文通顺。 _3根据短文回答问题：why do we need to spend time giving help to others? _4在文中找出与该句意思相同相近的句子：it can take you a few minutes to give thanks for all that you have before going to sleep every night. _5写出或找出文章的主题句。 _五、词汇运用 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（每空不限一词）。（本大题共10小题，满分10分）1. the britains got talent(英国达人)star susan boyly was famous in her _(forty).2. as students, we should know that learning to protect ourselves is of great _(value).3. i cant _ (simple) wait to go to london for the 2012 olympic games.4. we must do something to stop philippines( 菲律宾人) _(divide) huangyan island from china.5. among all the teachers, mr wang is _.(strict)6. not only their teacher but also their classmates _（hear）of the news by now.7. which team do you think _ (win) the final basketball match in the coming season?8. the actors in these films are all good, and the stories _(they) are also very good.9. you should say “thank you” when you _(give) something.10. jim, _( not be) late next time, or ill very angry.六、短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示，补全空格内单词，使短文完整、通顺。（本大题共10小题，满分10分）the most beautiful teacher in chinaat 8:38 a.m. on tuesday, zhang lili and several students were c 1 a road and were surprised by a school bus rushing towards them. zhang is a chinese language teacher at no 19 middle school of jiamusi .she p 2 two students out of the way and was then run over, liu ye, a student at the school who witnessed the a 3 , told xinhua news agency.liu said that there were three buses r 4 to pick up students at the school gate, but the one in the back suddenly crashed i 5 the second bus, pushing it into the f 6 one.she is only 29 years old. she is so young and has not yet h 7 children, so we amputated（截肢） only her legs. but if her condition gets w 8 , we may have to operate again, said cao hongtao, p