河南省平顶山市长虹学校九年级英语上学期期中试题 仁爱版.doc

河南省平顶山市长虹学校2016届九年级英语上学期期中试题第一部分 听力 (25分).听句子，根据所听句子的内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图画回答问题。每个句子读一遍。(5分) ( )1.how much did the mp3 cost? a b c( )2.what do you often use to search for information? a b c ( )3.do you know how to use it? a b c( )4.what is made of wood? a b c( )5.what is it? a b c.听句子，选择正确答案。每个句子读一遍。(5分)( )6.a.alexander graham bell.b.in 1876.c.in scotland.( )7.a.you are wrong.b.its delicious.c.me, too.( )8.a.thats a good idea.b.not bad.c.ill do it for you. ( )9.a.its very interesting.b.france is quite an expensive place. c.id love to visit sydney.( )10.a.ok! ill go, too.b.i agree.c.whats it for?.听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。(5分)( )11.what does the man want to do?a.lend the cd to daniel.b.keep the cd for another week.c.return the cd to amy.( )12.where is the walkman now?a.on the table.b.on the floor.c.in the drawer.( )13.how long does the woman spend doing the housework?a.fifteen minutes.b.half an hour.c.one hour and a half.( )14.how often does the boy write to his foreign friends?a.once a year.b.once a month.c.twice a year.( )15.who invented the useful thing?a.guglielmo marconi.b.orville.c.wilbur.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)( )16.david is from_.a.englandb.the usac.china( )17.last summer he went to london _.a.to see his friendsb.to spend his holidaysc.to visit his relatives( )18.people in davids country drive _.a.on the rightb.on the leftc.in the middle( )19.what happened to david when he came to a busy street?a.a car hit him. b.a bike hit him .c.a policeman stopped him.( )20.why did the old woman come to david?a.because she wanted to see whether david was hurt.b.because she came to tell david where he was.c.because she wanted to know if david wanted a map of the city.听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(5分)( )21.what did scientists know about the moon a long time ago?a.nothing.b.many things.c.everything.( )22.which planet did the scientists know a lot?a.the moon.b.the sun.c.the mars.( )23.why cant a plane fly to the moon?a.because it is 240 kilometers away.b.because we dont know where it is.c.because it cant fly without air.( )24.where have rockets with men reached?a.the sun.b.the moon.c.all the stars.( )25.which of the following sentences is true?a.so far, rockets with men have been to some other places.b.rockets with men can fly to other places farther than the moon.c.perhaps one day rockets will be able to go to any place in space.第二部分 基础知识运用 (65分).单项选择。(15分)( )1.i wont have a trip to mount huang unless amy _, either.you mean youll go if amy goes?a.will inviteb.invitesc.is invitedd.will be invited( )2.she heard mingming _ an english song in her home last night.a.sing b.sangc.to sing d.singing( )3.wow! what a beautiful coat!i bought it in suzhou last year. its _ silk. its dear.a.made ofb.made fromc.made ind.made by( )4.who broke the window?it _ by the boy who lives next door.a.is brokenb.was brokenc.has brokend.breaks( )5.do you know that woman?yes. she is the woman _ saved the old mans life.a.whob.whichc.whosed.where( )6._ the help of the internet, news can _ every country of the world.a.under; arriveb.with; reachc.in; god.with; get( )7.what should we do first if we want to develop our village?a lot of new roads _, i think.a.have to buildb.must buildc.have builtd.must be built( )8.there is no _ that phone plays an important role in the modern life.a.questionb.problemc.answerd.doubt( )9.there are many kinds of pollutions, _, air pollution, light pollution and so on.a.for instanceb.examplec.howeverd.instance( )10.no one can say for _ what they are talking about.a.certainb.certainlyc.trued.truly( )11.many students have mobile phones _ are used to play games.a.howb.thatc.whod.where( )12.scientists are doing experiments in order to _ the mars soon.a.exploreb.exploredc.that explored.to exploring( )13.he cant help _ the answers when she cant work out the problems.a.turn tob.to turnc.turning tod.turned to( )14.we all _ mrs. wang _ her help. _ her help, we have made great success.a.thank for, thanks to b.thank to, thanks forc.thank for, thanks ford.thank to, thanks to( )15.it _ that there are many treasures in the pyramids.a.saysb.saidc.is saidd.is saying.情景交际。(10分)(a)从下面方框中选择正确的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。a: what are you making, tom?a.it will be controlled by this tiny machine.b.are you sure that it can fly in the sky?c.i wish i could travel to space in the future.d.spaceships are used for sending astronauts.e.they will be controlled by computers.f.i can make a spaceship as well.g.will satellites be used to explore other planets?b: im making a model rocket.a: how nice! 16 b: of course. 17 a: could you tell me something about rockets?b: sure. rockets are used for sending satellites into space.a: 18 b: yes. and we can also learn much about other planets.a: 19 b: thats right, including its speed and direction.a: 20 b: i hope your dream will come true.16._ 17._ 18._ 19._ 20._(b)从下面方框中选择正确的选项补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。a: what a nice camera! 21 b: it was invented by joseph nicephore niepee.a.what did it look like?b.who invented it?c.it looks like a recorder.d.where was it made?e.when was it invented?f.what is it used for?g.what is it made of ?a: oh, i see. 22 b: in 1827.a: whats this in english? 23 b: its called an english learning machine.a: 24 b: it may be made of steel.a: 25 b: it is used for helping us to improve our english. 21._ 22._ 23._ 24._ 25._.完形填空。(10分)根据短文内容，从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。the computer is a very wonderful machine today, and its so 26 that it seems that we 27 live or work without it. computers are used in many 28 , such as offices, factories, big shops, schools and even homes. with the computer people are living a better 29 .the computer is one of the greatest inventions in the 20th century. the first computer 30 in america in 1946 which was named eniac, and it was not only very 31 , but also quite heavy. it was as big as ten ordinary (普通的) rooms!but the computer is developing very fast. today theyre becoming smaller and smaller, lighter and lighter, and 32 faster and faster. there are so many kinds of different computers in the market that you can choose one that you like best.the computer can do a lot of things for people, and it also helps us to learn about the real world. with the computer you can 33 an e-mail just in a few seconds to your friend far away, but if you post the letter, it will take your friend quite a long time to receive your 34 .now you can see the computer really gives us a very nice picture about the world of tomorrow. so as a student in the 21st century, you have to work hard and learn how to 35 the computer very well. dont you think so?( )26.a.beautifulb.interestingc.usefuld.enjoyable( )27.a.canb.cantc.mustd.mustnt( )28.a.roadsb.streetsc.crossingsd.places( )29.a.lifeb.friendc.familyd.country( )30.a.builtb.were builtc.was builtd.is built( )31.a.usefulb.largec.smalld.cheap ( )32.a.studyingb.teachingc.walkingd.working( )33.a.giveb.takec.postd.send( )34.a.letterb.bookc.helpd.message( )35.a.getb.usec.readd.write.阅读理解。(30分)(a、b两篇每小题1分, c、d两篇每小题2分)(a)now satellites are helping us to forecast the weather. they are in space, and they can reach any part of the world. the satellites take pictures of atmosphere(大气). so the scientists there can see the weather of any part of the world and how the weather will change. today, nearly five hundred weather stations in sixty countries can receive satellite pictures. when they receive the new pictures, they compare(比较) them with the earlier ones. perhaps they may find that the clouds have changed during the last few hours. this may mean that the weather on the ground may soon change, too. in their next weather forecast, they can tell people about it. so the weather satellites are of great help to the scientists at the station. in the past they could forecast the weather for about 24 or 48 hours earlier. now they can make good forecast for 3 or 5 days. soon, perhaps, they may be able to forecast the weather for a week or more ahead. 根据短文内容, 判断正(t)误(f)。( )36.the weather satellites in space can help the scientists to know everything. ( )37.changing clouds in the atmosphere means that weather may change. ( )38.without satellites, scientists could forecast the weather for 3 or 5 days ahead. ( )39.today, every country has its own weather station which can receive satellite pictures. ( )40.the main idea of this passage is that satellites are now used in weather forecast. (b)it is 40 meters long and 6 meters wide. this must be the biggest bus you have ever seen. it can carry 1,200 to 1,400 people.it is chinas new super bus. it is going for a test run in beijing at the end of this year. some other cities are also interested in running the super bus. they hope the traffic problems will be solved. the super bus runs along fixed tracks (固定轨道) . the bus sits on top of two 2.2-meter-tall legs. the legs have wheels at one end. small cars can drive under the bus, so the super bus does not take up road space. the bus runs on electricity and solar power. it can travel up to 60 km every hour. its creator, song youzhou, says a lot of traffic jams (堵塞) will be reduced.the super bus can do the work of 40 buses. in that way, it can save 860 tons of fuel (燃料) every year, according to song.“to build a super bus and its track costs less than building subways. subways are nearly ten times more expensive to build.”song said.some people worry that the super bus may not be safe. however, song says theres no need for concern. the super bus has laser scanners (激光扫描仪) between its legs. the scanners make sure the cars keep a safe distance.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。( )41.the super bus can carry _ people. a. 1,300b. 1,500c. 1,700d. 1,900( )42.all the following are the advantages (优势) of the super bus except that_. a. the bus doesnt take up road space b. the bus can do the work of 40 buses c. the bus is very easy to build and drive d. the bus can save a lot of energy every year( )43.according to song, its safe for small cars to drive under the super bus because_. a. the bus is tall enough b. the road is wide enough c. there are scanners between its legs d. the bus travels at 60 km per hour ( )44.we can guess that songs purpose for building the bus was to_. a. take the place of small cars b. solve traffic problems c. increase the speed d. reduce car accidents ( )45.this passage is mainly about_. a. the normal bus b. the small car c. the subway d. the super bus(c)in 1926, a frenchman named niepce needed pictures for his business. but he was not a good artist. so he invented a very simple camera. he put it in a window of his house and took a picture of his garden. that was the first photo. the next important date in the history of photography was in 1837. that year, daguerre, another frenchman, took a picture of his reading room. he used a new kind of camera in a different way. in his picture you could see everything clearly, even the smallest thing. this kind of photo was called a daguerreotype(银版照相). soon other people began to use daguerres way. travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world. people took pictures of famous buildings, cities and mountains. in about 1840, photography was developed. then photographers could take pictures of people and moving things. that was not simple. the photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. but this did not stop them, for example, some in the us worked so hard. mathew brady was a famous american photographer. he took many pictures of great people. the pictures were unusual because they were very lifelike. photography also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century. some photos were not just copies of the real world. they showed feelings, like other kinds of art.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。( )46. the first photo taken by niepce was a picture of _.a. his business b. his house c. his gardend. his window( )47. the daguerreotype was _.a. a frenchman b. a kind of picturec. a kind of camera d. a photographer( )48. if a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840s, he had to _.a. watch lots of films b. buy an expensive camerac. stop in most cities d. take many films and something else with him( )49. mathew brady_.a. was very lifelikeb. was famous for his unusual picturesc. was quite strongd. took many pictures of moving people( )50. this passage tells us _. a. how photography was developed b. how to show your ideas and feelings in pictures c. how to take pictures in the world d. how to use different cameras (d)the internet, mobile phones and ipads are part of our lives now. technology is greatly affecting all ways of our lives, from the ways we work to the ways we play. and it even causes a number of social problems such as cloning humans.we have had lots of technology and it has changed our lives a lot. there is no doubt that humans will continue to use more and more technology. here are some examples of modern technology that will change our ideas and will affect our lives greatly.global positioning system (gps) (全球定位系统)its a system that uses radio signals from satellites to show exact (精确地) information. it tells you where the user is on the earth in all weather conditions. its made up of three parts: satellites, control equipments (设备) on land and receivers.space technologyrussian and american scientists have worked together for the international space station (iss) for a long time. they hope the iss will provide a long-lasting lab. such a lab will bring humans limitless (无限的) advantages. its even hoped that one day space technology will take humans to their new houses in space.underwater robothercules is a kind of underwater robot with some high technology equipments. it will be used to search for ancient ships which were destroyed into the deep sea during their journey long ago. the world is changing so quickly that its hard for us to catch up with all the new inventions because they seem to come out every month. its important for us to learn about new technology and the role that it plays in our lives. so we should be willing to accept modern technology, or we will fall behind the time.( )51. _ can tell you where the user is on the earth exactly.a. satellitesb. receiversc. global positioning systemd. underwater robot( )52. according to the passage, which is not true about the iss?a. it has carried people to other planets.b. it will provide a long-lasting lab for us.c. russian and american are working for it.d. humans will get a lot of advantages from it.( )53. hercules is used to _.a. save lives in the seab. take picture in the seac. repair the broken shipsd. look for the ancient ships in the sea( )54. from the passage, we know that _.a. the use of gps is affected by the weather conditionsb. its very important for us to learn about new technologyc. its easy for us to catch up with all the new inventionsd. technology brings us many advantages such as cloning humans( )55. what is the purpose of the passage?a. to help us study some new technology.b. to tell us technology is changing the world.c. to help solve the problems that technology causes.d. to remind us the advantages of technology are limitless.第三部分 语言知识运用 (30分).词汇。(10分)(a)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。1.there are many tourists visiting the summer p_ in beijing every year. 2.many young people like wearing jeans because they are very h_ pants. 3.alice is toms w_. she married him last year. 4.the moon is a s_ of the earth.5.i often