Juniper路由器常用命令表.doc

Juniper路由器常用命令表Cisco commandJuniper command Definition配置模式root% cli （提示符由%变为）第一次加电，由shell模式转入用户命令行start shell 进入shell模式routerenablerootconfigureroot#Entering configuration moderouter#config troot#edit systemmasteredit system root#System parameters进入system配置菜单执行此命令后，set后可不加System基本信息设置hostnameroot#set system host-name Xroot# commit rootX#设置主机名ip domain-name#set domain-name 配置域名clock timezone#set time-zone Asia/Shanghai配置时区#set date 200707170947.00 设置时间设置用户和密码enable secret#set root-authenticationplain-text-passwordnew password:Retype new password: Usernameprivilege password #set login class high idle-timeout 30 permissions all“high” 是class名；”all” 用户将拥有该router的全部权限# set login user uid (100.64000)Uid: user id# set login user class X#set login user admin full-name network-admin uid 2001 class high plain-text-passwordUsername 为admin；user id 为2001；class为high设置telnet和ftp服务Line vty 0 4#set services telnet设置telnet服务ip ftp# set services ftp设置ftp服务#set system services telnet connection-limit 5限制telnet的最大连接数5syslog 服务配置# set syslog user * any emergency#set system syslog host 3 any any所有syslog信息都写到远程主机#set system syslog file messages any notice所有notice信息写在本地#set system syslog file messages authorization infoauthorization信息写在本地Cisco commandJuniper command DefinitionNTP设置#set ntp server 7 client的配置# set ntp boot-server 7ntp server 配置此处只能写ip不能为主机名SNMP配置#set snmp community keepalive authorization read-onlySNMP配置端口数据设置Interface #edit interfaces 配置端口Ip addressDescription# set so-1/0/0 unit 0 description HZ to NB 2.5Gb SDH family inet address /30duplex# set interfaces ge-0/0/1 link-mode full-duplexspeed# set interfaces ge-0/0/1 speed 100m路由设置Ip route #edit routing-options静态路由配置#set static route /24 next-hop 2静态路由配置其他命令wri#commit配置生效#commit confirmed配置生效测试，5分钟后系统自动会滚，恢复原来配置。？? 帮助提示#top返回顶级菜单，象unix 的“cd /”up 返回上一层配置层次，有点象UNIX的 cd .命令exit /quitexit /quit如果在最上层，则退回到用户模式，如果在配置层，则退回到上一次edit进入之前层次#rollback n 命令来恢复commit以前的配置 n表法前n次commit的备份，最大49# rollback ? 可以显示每次commit的时间，确定恢复那份配置request support information收集设备支持的信息loopback#set route-id 2设本机的loopbackterminal monitormonitor start messagesterminal no monitormonitor stopCisco commandJuniper command Definition查看设备信息命令show versionshow version 查看版本Show clockshow system uptime显示当前时间，以及路由器运行时间，路由进程运行时间等信息show inventoryshow chassis hardware查看序列号show processes cpushow chassis routing-engine查看CPUshow chassis alarms查看设备告警信息sh environment allshow chassis environment查看详细的硬件温度及状态信息# run show chassis fpc pic-status查看办卡信息show controller intfcshow interfaces intfc extensivedisplays information about a physical port deviceshow loggingshow log messages查看端口信息show interfacesshow interfaces#run show interfaces ge-0/2/8 briefShow ip int bri show interfaces tersedisplays the status of interfaces configured for IP查看配置信息show config 在用户模式下显示配置show ip routeshow route查看路由表show ip bgp summaryshow bgp summaryshow ip bgp neighbors neigh received-routesshow route receive-protocol bgp neighshow ip ospf interfaceshow ospf neighborCisco commandJuniper command Definitionshow ip prefix-list