江苏省海门市正余初级中学九年级英语上学期单元练习试题 人教新目标版.doc

江苏省海门市正余初级中学2014届九年级英语上学期单元练习试题 人教新目标版（制卷：；满分：120分；答卷时间：120分钟）第i卷 （选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1. now all of us exercise at _least _ hour a day in and outside school. a. the; a b. a, an c. 不填; a d.不填; an2.in some western countries shops are closed_ weekends. a. in b. to c. at d. with3._who wants to join the club, plese sign your name here. a. someone b. anyone c.no one d. none4. the advantages of the chongqi bridge have already been seen. _ good news to us! a. what b. what a c. how d. how a5. would you like some juice or bread? _. im really thirsty and hungry after such a long walk. a. both b. either c. nothing d. none 6. _ do you write a letter to your father? i seldom or never do that now. instead, i call or email him almost every day. a. how soon b. how long c. how much d. how often 7. the students are_ the leaflets to people over there to ask them to protect our earth. a. printing out b. giving out c. selling out d. putting out8. we couldnt find you anywhere around 8:00 yesterday evening. im sorry for it. my mother and i in the square. a. danced b. will dance c. were dancing d. are dancing9. since you have finished your homework, how about_? a. go to run b. go running c. going to run d. going running10. in the past the children were made _15 hours a day. a to lock b work c to work d lock1i. we must _ourselves _our work. a strict in; with b be strict with; with c be strict with; in d strict with; in12. can i walk across the road now, mum? no, you_. you have to wait until the light turns green. a. couldnt b. shouldnt c. mustnt d. neednt13. this kind of food smells _and _well. a good; sells b well; sells c good; is sold d well; is sold14. -what do you think of the book? -oh,. excellent. it is worth_a second time. a to read b to be read c reading d being read15. excuse me, but can i sit here? _.the man who sat here will he hack soon. a. yes, please b. youre welcome o. no problem d. youd better not二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。when i was nine years old, i used to go to the post office with my mother, sending greeting cards to my aunt in singapore. to me, these trips were really 16 memories. and receiving mail through a mailbox outside our gate was just as exciting. my small hands could 17 get the mail without using a key! i always couldnt wait to see how much i was 18 . oh, a letter! from singapore! i would run back home and show it to my 19 . when there was a letter for me, i wouldnt runi would open it right there.after my family moved back to singapore, i 20 going to the post office. years later, my company sent me to shanghai, and the post office found me again. two years ago i celebrated my 21 with five friends on top of the mountain in longsheng, china. at sunrise we 22 up to a beautiful view from the mountain top. later in the afternoon, as we were going 23 the mountain and returning from the sunrise viewing place, a 24 shop caught our attention. it only sold noodles, coffee and had a china 25 sign. 16a. bad b. poor c. good d. short17a. easily b. simply c. hardly d. specially18a. weighing b. getting c. selecting d. accepting19a. friend b. aunt c. mother d. owner20a. enjoyed b. stopped c. hated d. considered21a. wedding b. return c. success d. birthday22a. broke b. woke c. grew d. stood23a. around b. over c. up d. down24a. cold b. dirty c. small d. modern25a. traffic b. life c. police d. post26a. because b. though c. while d. when27a. him b. me c. her d. them28a. bought b. repaired c. painted d. opened29a. missed b. influenced c. studied d. visited30a. just b. seldom c.still d. never三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出最佳答案。awelcome to reading explorer!in this book, youll travel the world, explore different cultures and discover interesting topics. youll also become a better reader!reading will be easierand youll understand moreif you ask yourself these questions: what do i already know? before you read, look at the photos, instructions, charts and maps. ask yourself：what do already know about this topic? think about the language you knowor may need to knowto understand the topic.what do i want to learn? look at the title and headings.ask yourself：what is this passage about? what will i learn? as you read, check your prediction.what have i learned? as you read, take notes. use them to help you answer questions about the passage. write down words you learn in a vocabulary notebook. how can i learn more? practice your reading skills and vocabulary in the review units. explore the topics by watching the videos in class, or at home using the cd-rom.now youre ready to explore your world!31.where can you probably find the passage?a. at the end of a magazine. b. at the top of a mapc. at the beginning of a book. d. at the bottom of a guidebook.32.the underlined word “prediction” probably means _.a. the place you are going to visit b. the vocabulary you find in a notebookc. the time you have spent in reading d. the thing you think is going to happen.33.in the review units you can _.a. watch the videos at home b. discover many interesting topicsc. practice reading skills and vocabulary d. enjoy the photos, charts and mapsbevery year many young people leave school for a few weeks or months and enjoy an unusual type of educational program. they learn new skills by living in a different country and doing unusual jobs. there are several organizations. they help students to find the experience they are looking for. the table below shows a few possibilities for students.one interesting possibility is helping elephants in thailand. most people think of elephants as animals in zoos. in fact, many elephants in thailand are no longer kept in cages. now, hundreds of them are homeless. they dont have owners to care for them. although they may look well, they are often in poor health and dont have enough to eat.one centre in thailand cares for these elephants. it gives them a safe and natural living space. when they are at the centre, they stay in a building but are free to walk around. students come from all over the world to help here. the student helpers work with the elephant keepers. these keepers train the students in caring for the elephants. in the morning, they go to the forest together and lead the elephants to the centre. they clean them and give them food. in the afternoon, they take the animals back into the forest for the night. helping at the center is interesting and the young people learn a lot.34.which country can you choose if you want to prepare yourself for a medical career?a. india b. ghana c. thailand d. new zealand35.which job might be suitable for the students who love children and arts?a. teaching young children b. health care workc. saving elephants d. teaching chinese36.what does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph probably refer to?a. the keepers b. the doctors c. the students d. the elephants37.what does the writer think of the unusual educational program?a. it is amazing b. it is boring c. it is helpful d. it is expensivecthe beijing undergrounds line ten will soon have 40 “reverse vending machines（有偿自动回收机）”,which will pay people for their empty plastic bottles.“we have placed two such machines at beijing capital international airport and four at the citys underground stations. they have been well received so far,” said feng juan, an engineer from the company which makes the machines. “people are encouraged and paid for turning waste into treasure. more than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected since december,” she said.if something else, such as waste paper, is thrown into the machine, the machine will spit(吐) it out.“supported by the government, the reverse vending machines will be introduced to colleges and universities soon,” feng said.the company is also considering covering more recycling materials, including used books and teaching materials.“long-term plans call for about 2,000 reverse vending machines to be place throughout the city in the next few years, including 80 at colleges and universities, shopping malls, communities and office buildings,” feng said.chang tao, director of the company, said that if the new project works well in the city, the company will consider offering the waste-to-treasure service to other developed cities in the eastern part of china.38.at present reverse vending machines are used at _.a. the airport and underground stations b. colleges and universitiesc. communities and office buildings d. shopping malls and companies39.which sign probably represents the meaning of the underlined word “recycling”?40.which of the following is an opinion rather than a fact?a. more than 30,000 empty bottles have been collected.b. feng juan and chang tao work in the same company.c. the machines might help people develop a recycling habit.d. people are paid for putting empty plastic bottles into the machines.41.which of the following might be the best title for the passage?a. machines help turn waste into treasure. b. a new machine has become popularc. a creative project works well in china. d. people are encouraged to collect bottlesdarthur sat at the desk in his room, pencil in hand. he had to write a story for his english class by friday. “i dont know what to write about,” he complained to his dog toby, who was asleep at his feet. arthur was talkative when speaking to his friends, yet he had trouble finding words when he had to write.by bedtime arthur had drawn a picture of toby smiling. he had drawn a tree with its branches blowing in the strong wind. he had also written a note asking his friend lee to go to the movies on saturday. but he had not written a single word of his story.on wednesday, mrs. solomon, arthurs english teacher, asked the class to turn in the first draft of their stories. his heart sinking, arthur turned in the only work he hadthe page with his name, the drawings and the note.arthur wasnt surprised when mrs. solomon asked him to stay after class the next day. but he was surprised by what she said to him. “this is an attractive story, arthur. the dog, the movie, the tree in the windi cant wait to find out how they all fit together.”“that isnt my story, mrs. solomon,” arthur admitted. “i havent been able to think of one yet.”“oh, i think you have the seed(种子of a story there,” mrs. solomon replied, “look at your note and the pictures and see if a story comes to you.”that night arthur sat at his desk, and this is what he wrote: “one saturday mike went downstairs to meet his friend julio at the cinema. it looked as if it might rain, so mike carried his umbrella. suddenly a big storm blew in, bending the trees. the noise of the wind sounded like the barking of mikes dog toby. toby really hated storms and barked whenever he wanted to be let inside. then mike realized that it wasnt the sound of the wind. it was toby. the dog was running after him down the busy street, barking. the sound was filled with blame. mike felt guilty because he had left toby outside. he turned and headed home with toby running beside him. mike let toby in the door just as the rain started to pour down.”arthur had a story in the end. the last thing he did was to write his name proudly at the top of the page.42.why did arthur turn in the page with only his name, the drawings and the note at first?a. because he had no time to fit them together.b. because he had difficulty in writing a story.c. because he wasnt willing to do his homework.d. because he wanted to show his talent for drawing.43.what does the underlined sentence in paragraph 6 probably mean?a. toby is an imaginative and lovely dog.b. the small tree will grow into a big one.c. his friend lee can give him a lot of support.d. he can develop his story based on the first draft.44.what kind of teacher do you think mrs. solomon is ?a. she is a strict teacher b. she is a wise teacherc. she is an honest teacher d. she is an energetic teacher45.what can we infer(推断from the story?a. arthur is a shy and quiet student b. arthur isnt very satisfied with his storyc. there will be a storm on saturday d. encouragement is important in teaching第ii卷 （非选择题，共60分）四、词汇（共15小题，每小题1分，计15分）a 根据中英文提示或句意完成单词46. the boys dream is to go to _(大学) in the future.47. which tv set should i choose? its hard for me to make a _(决定).48. i am not _(let someone do something) to play computer games on workdays.49. the young boy sent some flowers to the girl, but she didnt _(take something willingly).50. watching too much tv begins to _her eyesight. b 从方框中选出合适的单词用其是适当的形式填空success relax rain choose win51,he looked confident before the match. he was sure_52. they had no _but to wait for the last bus at the bus stop.53. i must find a way to make myself _ otherwise, i may fall ill.54. thanks to modern medicine, doctors can treat this disease_.55. i dont like _days, because i cant go out and it makes me unhappy.c 从方框中选出合适的动词用其适当时态填空build work travel lie take56.many tourists _on the beach over there.lets go and join them.57. mr white came to teach english in our school in 2001. -yes. he _here for nearly ten years.58. -do you usually go to school early every day? -yes, the bus _me to the cinema, and then i walk from there to the school.59. it is said that the government _two new teaching buildings in our school next year.60. when i was young, i learnt that light_faster than sound.五、句型转换 (本题共5小题；每小题l分，满分5分) 请根据要求改写下列句子，每空一词。61. our first class in the morning begins at 7:30. (对划线部分提问) does your first class in the morning begin?62. the water was too dirty for us to drink.(改为复合句) the water was dirty we couldnt drink it.63. many americans have never been to china before,.(改为反义疑问句) many americans have never been to china before， ？64. diana made great success in her research because she put her effort into it. (改为简单句) diana made great success in her research her effort.65. nothing is more important than life in the world, so we must prevent all the accidents like these. (改为被动语态) nothing is more important than life in the world, so all the accidents like these must .六、任务型阅读 （共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）team spirit means the willingness of people to work together and help each other as part of a team. with this spirit, people try hard to make their team the best of all. everyone has experienced team spirit one way or another, whether they were part of a team or saw a group of people cheer for their favourite player. there are different kinds of team spirit. one kind is the connection between a team of people because their efforts and cooperation (合作) are necessary in reaching a particular goal. another kind is when a group of people support a person or a team. another is peoples natural love for and pride in their country, when a whole nation cheer for its country in competitions. team spirit can also he seen in the workplace or in some activities. team spirit creates various good effects. it creates friendship and trust between people who may not get along when they dont have such team spirit. there may also be bad effects. too great team spirit may cause arguments or fights with other team members. some people dont understand team spirit properly. they think team spirit means having to become an o