江苏省淮安中学II部高二英语 M7U4 project导学案 牛津译林版.doc

m7u4( project- preventing traffic accidents)导学案learning aims(学习目标)：1.help ss learn and use english by doing a project. 2. encourage ss to use what they have learnt to complete a projectimportant points(学习重点):to analyze the whole text and know about the structure and the main idea of the textdifficult points（学习难点）: how to complete the project.learning guides（方法导引）: read, copy and recitelearning procedures（学习过程）: step1. try to remember the new words as quickly as possible（温馨提示：说一千，道一万，记住单词是关键！）1 .read and recite new words and phrases from arise to orderly three times.（方法导引：按音标正确读，背单词和短语）（a级）2 copy the new words and phrases from arise to orderly three times.（方法导引：汉语只需抄一遍，抄写后应会默写这些单词和短语）（a级）3.根据所给中文释义写出各单词：（方法导引：先默写，然后核对答案，错误之处用红笔标出，写出正确答案后再次加以巩固）（b级）1._ adj. 极端的，极度的 2._ adj. 不负责任的3._n. 原因，起因；事业 4. _ n. 假定，臆想5._n. 行人，步行者 6. _ vt. 使超载，使过载7._n. 卡车 8. _adj. 不稳定的，摇摆9._ adj. 周围的n. 周围环境 10._ n. 诱因；邀请；请帖11._vi. 发信号 12._adv. 不正确地，错误地13._adj. 不耐烦的，没耐心的 14._adj. 有秩序的，秩序井15._ adj.好斗的 16._vt.大吃大喝；消费17._ adj.酒精的；含酒精的 18._ vt. 违反；违犯19._ vt. 解散，解雇；抛弃 20._ n.人行道我的单词默写情况（ ）一般 （ ） （ ）step2. reading comprehension1.课文信息理解who have responsibilities to prevent accident? a. drivers b. pedestrians c. policemen d. everyonewhich of the following shouldnt we do?a. speaking on the mobile phone while driving b.being patient in a traffic jamc.walking across the road on a crossing d.obeying traffic jam the passage is intended to_.a. warn drivers of the danger on the roads b. tell us to obey traffic lightc. show us how to avoid traffic accidents d. warn us not to ride bicycles 2.任务型阅读_1_2_about driversdrivers not paying attentionthey should be_3_when another driver does something wrongdrivers speaking on mobile phonesspeaking on the phone leads to a lack of _4_, so it should be banned.drivers_5_driving too fast is a(n)_6_behavior.so drivers should keep an eye on speed limitabout cyclists and pedestrianscyclists not paying attentionsome cyclists think traffic laws do not_7_to them. the idea should be removedcyclists carrying a passengerdo not carry a passenger .the lack of control is a(n)_8_to an accident._9_traffic lightsbe_10_to wait a green lightstep3:一短语填空1. 目的是，旨在 _ 2. 由引起 _3. 交通拥堵 _ 4. 几个_5. 了解,意识到_ 6. 取决于_7.需要修理_ 8. 小心，留意_9.交通事故的诱因_ 10.使状态良好_二、单词填空1.while having an important test,you must be careful and _(耐心)。2. as we all know, young people are usually _(好斗)。3. making phone calls while driving require_(集中注意力) and takes a drivers attention from the road.4. if you drive after you have c_ alcoholic drinks,you are_(违背)the law and risking your life as well as others lives.5. some cyclists make the_（假设）that traffic laws do not apply to them.6. .cyclists should s_ when they are turning and stay on the correct side of the road.7. in the big cities, its safe to walk on the_（人行道）。8. as a driver, we must check our lights and tyres _(定期地)。9. it is dangerous to_(步行人) to drive on the pavement.10. our old school has f_ as a hospital now.step4.deal with the language points(study the explanations of the language points, read and write the example sentences, translate it into chinese, and then do the exercises that follow.) （c级）1. the number of road accidents and the deaths arising from those accidents has increased greatly over the past year. (p62) arise vi. (arose, arisen) 产生；发生；出现;站起来，起身arise from= arise out of 由引起，因产生rise vi. 升起，上升；起立；起床raise vt. 举起；升起；提高；养育1）some unexpected difficulties have arisen. （英译汉）_2）more injuries are _ _ _ road accidents.因交通事故造成的伤害更多了。3) he _ his voice in order to be heard.为了让别人听见，他提高了自己的嗓门。4)the sun _ in the east. 太阳从东边升起。5）use this money when the need_ .出现困难时，使用这笔钱。2. this notice is aimed at increasing peoples awareness of the problem because it has become quite extreme. (p62)aim vi. 目地是，瞄准 vt. 将。瞄准 n. 目标，目的 be aimed at 旨在，针对，目标是 aim to do sth. 打算做某事 aim sth. at 把。瞄准。 with the aim of doing sth. 目地在于做某事1） what i said_ _ _ _ _ .（不是针对你）2） the boy_ _ _ _ _ .(立志当个飞行员)3. when drivers do not pay attention to surrounding traffic, they are not prepared when another driver does something wrong, like changing lanes without signaling or giving wrong signals.signal vi.& vt. 发信号，示意 n.信号 signal (to) sb. to do sth. 示意某人做某事 signal that 示意。 give (sb) a signal (给某人)发信号1）i raised my hand and_ _ _ _ _ _ _.(示意服务员把菜单拿过来)2)he flashed his torch to_ _ _ _ _.(示意他准备好了)3)we waited for them to_ _ _ _ _ _.(给我们发出前进的信号)4. this is a fact that is easily dismissed, but driving too fast through city streets is very irresponsible and dangerous.dismiss vt. 解雇，免。职；摒弃（想法）；解散，是。离开1）i did my best to_ _ _ _ .(打消他错误的想法)2) if you are late again, you _(dismiss)from your job.step5: 巩固提高1. one of the consequences of our planets being warming up is a(n) _ in the number of natural disasters. (2003上海) a. result b. account c. reason d. increase 2 -what do you want to do next? we have half an hour until the basketball game. - -_. whatever you want to do is fine with me. (2004年浙江)a. it just depends. b. its up to you. c. all right. d. glad to hear that. 3. at the end of 2004, there were around 6,000 foreign printing companies in china, _ up around 4 percent of national total. (2006年九江模拟题)a. madeb. to makec. making d. having made4. you are making a(n)_ which might not be true. a. substance b. assumption c. notice d. theory5. how my teacher could teach the youngsters in such_ is a complete mystery to me. a. scenes b. surrounding c. surroundings d. sights6. the driver stepped on the_ hard as the child ran onto the road in front of the car. a. brace b. brake c. break d. brand 7. his long boring le