江苏省丹阳市第三中学七年级英语下册 7B Unit 5 Amazing things Grammar学案（无答案） （新版）牛津版.doc

7b unit 5 amazing things grammar班级 姓名 备课组长_【学习目标】1. 了解一般过去时的构成及用法2. 能根据情景用一般过去时谈论过去的事情。【课前预习】翻译下列短语1. 昨天晚上_2.前天_3.昨天下午_4.一个月以前_5.上周_6.回学校_7.可爱动物的卡片_8.拍许多照片_9.告诉我有关某事_10.那太吃惊了！_11.还有什么？_12.那太棒了！_【学习过程】一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如：lastyear,yesterday等；也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作，常和often,always等频率副词连用。 例如： isawhiminthestreetyesterday. limeialwayswenttoschoolonfootlastyear.一、动词过去式的构成： (1)规则动词过去式的构成： 直接加-ed。如：look_。 以不发音的字母e结尾的动词，加-d。如：live_。 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed。 如：stop_。 末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词，先变y为i，然后再加-ed。如：study_。 (2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。 二、.一般过去时的几种句型 肯定句结构为：主语+动词的过去式+其它。 如：he_tothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天去玩具店了。 否定句结构为：主语+didnot(didnt)+动词原形+其它。如：he_ _tothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天没去玩具店。 一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成：did+主语动词原形其它？如：_you_ (swim) last summer? -no,i_.(yes, i_.) 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成：疑问词did+主语动词原形其它？ 如： -what_you_(do)lastnight? -ididmyhomework.【当堂训练】写出下列动词的过去式work_ ask_ live_ study_ carry_ stop_ shop _ plan_ have_ eat _ see_ go_do_ take_ run _ lend_ sleep get_ meet_ bring _ buy_ think _ say _ give_ put _【课后提升】一首字母1.in sunshine park, we t_ a lot of photos last sunday.2.when we got to the m_, there were a lot of people there.3.a month a_, millie and amy went to sunshine park.4.we saw a small monkey, only 11_(厘米) tall.5.milliw with the exchange students visited the fun world museum the day before_(昨天).6. “what happened to me last night?” he said to h_.7.do you want anything e_.8.we also learn about some s_birds like dodos. they lived on the earth a long time ago二、单项选择( )1.mary _ to school 10 minutes ago. a. went b. has gone c. goes d. is going( )2.i dont remember when and where i _ this umbrella. a. buy b. buys c. will buy d. bought( )3.the last dodo died about 330 years _. a. ago b. before c. front d. along( )4. i _ at work at six yesterday afternoon. a. was b. were c. is d. am( )5. tom with his parents _ to the party last night. a. goes b. wents c. went d. will went( )6. he often _basketball in the past, but he seldom _ it now. a. play; played b. played; played c. played; plays d. plays; plays( )7. the whites _ in the park two hours ago. a. were b. is c. will be d. are( )8. suddenly mille _ someone _ in the next room. a. heared ; sing b. heard; sing c. heard; singing d. heared; sang三、用词的正确形式填空1. we _(learn) english three years ago.2.my father _(work) in a factory for five years. but now he is a teacher.3. where _ you yesterday? i _ at my uncles home.(be)4.what_ you _for supper yesterday? -i _ meat and vegetables.( have)5.last year my father _(be) in shanghai. he _(have) a lot of meetings there. he_(work) in beijing next year. he _(stay) there for three months.6.he _ football now, but they _basketball just now. (play)四句型转换1. i found nothing unusual in the bushes. i _ _ _ unusual in the bushes.2. simon sleeps and keeps his eyes open.simon sleeps _ his eyes _.3.lucy can take good care of that cat. lucy can _ _ that cat _.4.kate is seeing an interesting film.(a moment ago改写)kate _ an interesting film a moment ago.5. he sends e-mails to his classmates every day. (last night改写)he _ e-mails to his classmates last night.五翻译1. lisa昨天在宠物店买了两袋狗粮。lisa _ in the pet shop yesterday.2.tom 上周没有在操场上踢足球。tom didnt _ last week.3.去年夏天我在杭州照了相。i _ last summer.4.在博物馆里我们很兴奋地看到如此多得令人惊奇的东西。we were _ in the museum.5. 去年我们沿着湖边种了很多树，现在它们长势喜人。last year we _ along the lake. and now they _.六短文填充let me tell you something about our park. its not very big b_ beautiful. heres the g_. we can go into the park from here. on the l_ of it, there are two toilets. there is a cafe on the r_. we can drink coffee or have meals there. there is a big tree near it. in the tree, there are many b_. they are singing. in the m_ of the park, there is a p_. there are many boys and girls playing on it. some are f_ kites, and others are danci