江苏省仪征市八年级英语第二次（12月）检测试题 牛津版.docVIP

仪征市第四中学第二次月考试卷八年级英语 （友情提醒：请认真审题、答题，答案写在答题纸上。）第卷 选择题（60分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。( )1. i earn 10 dollars _hour as _supermarket cashier on saturdays. a. a; an b. the; a c. an; a d. an; the( )2. -this wine tastes a little bit strange. -yes, its made _ apples. a. of b. from c. by d. in( )3. -did linda have a good time in beijing? -yes. she enjoyed _ very much. a. itself b. them c. herself d. her( )4. -can i eat the cake, mum? -yes, you can. _ you must wash your hands first. a. but b. so c. or d. after( )5. mike runs _ in our class. no one can catch up with him. a. slowly b. faster c. more slowly d. fastest( )6. -did you see a man in black pass by just now? -no, sir. i _ a newspaper. a. read b. was reading c. would read d. am reading( )7. -_you hear me, ann? -yes. but not clearly. a. will b. can c. must d. may( )8. please ask your friends _so much noise. a. not to take b. dont take c. not to make d. dont make( )9. -_? -he is tall and strong. a. how is he b. what does he like c. what is he d. what does he look like( )10. mr. smith was _of the _speech, so he started to read a novel. a. tired; boring b. tiring; bored c. tired; bored d. tiring; boring( )11. the jinsui hotel in yizheng city is a _ hotel. a. 3 stars b. 3 star c. 3 stars d. 3-star( )12. - please try to come to school earlier next time. - _.a.ok, i will. b. yes, i do. c. sorry, i dont. d. sorry, i wont.( )13. welcome to our hotel! i hope youll have a good time _ your stay here. a. after b. during c. with d. when( )14. some _ with jim but the rest of them _ with sam. a. agree; agrees b. agrees; agree c. agree; agree d. agrees; agrees( )15. when i _, i found no one there. a. got to b. arrived c. reached d. got 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，计15分)阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 once upon a time, a rich man wanted to make a trip to another town. he tried not only to take things to sell but also to take money to 16 _ things with. he 17 to take ten servants with him. they would 18 _the things to sell and the food to 19 on their trip. before they started, a little boy ran up to 20 and asked to 21 with them.the rich man said to the little boy, “well, 22 _ may go with us. 23 you are the smallest, the thinnest and the weakest of all my 24 , you cant carry a 25 load. you must 26 the lightest one to carry.” the boy thanked his master and chose the biggest load to carry. that was bread. “you are 27 .” said his master, “that is the biggest and the heaviest one.” the boy said 28 and lifted the load gladly.on the trip they walked for days and at last they got to the town. all the servants were tired 29 the little servant. do you know 30 ? most of the bread was eaten during the trip and a little was left when they arrived at the town.( ) 16. a. eatb. buyc. changed. get( ) 17. a. decidedb. likedc. hopedd. tried( ) 18. a. take b. bringc. carryd. borrow( ) 19. a. cook b. eatc. buyd. drink( ) 20. a. them b. the servantsc. the roadd. the rich man ( ) 21. a. stop b. stayc. god. talk( ) 22. a. youb. hec. id. they( ) 23. a. since b. ifc. becaused. but( ) 24. a. family b. guestsc. servantsd. things( ) 25. a. heavy b. lightc. smalld. difficult( ) 26. a. eatb. choosec. pick upd. understand( ) 27. a. brave b. rightc. cleverd. foolish( ) 28. a. sorry b. nothingc. angrilyd. good-bye( ) 29. a. besidesb. ofc. exceptd. with( ) 30. a. who b. himc. thatd. why三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (a)mike was born in a small village. his father, mr. hunt, has a big piece of farm and works hard on it. he often gets good harvests. now mike is six years old, but theres no school near the village. it worried him.“my brother works in london.” said mrs. hunt, “we can take mike to the capital. therere a lot of nice schools there, i think.”“its a good idea!” mr. hunt said happily. the next day they all went to london by train. mikes uncle was glad to see them. a week later , mike came to a school.“whats your name, my little boy?” asked a teacher.“mike hunt.” answered the boy.“you must be polite.” said the teacher, “always say sir please when youre speaking to the elders. now, answer my question again: whats your name?”“sir mike hunt.”( ) 31. the hunts live in _. a. america b. england c. australia d. canada( )32. the teacher taught mike _ . a. to be polite to him b. to call him sirc. how to speak to him d. how to speak to the elders( ) 33. the boy called himself “sir mike hunt” because _. a. his name was mike hunt b. he wasnt polite to the teacherc. he didnt know how to use the word “sir” d. he was born in a small village (b)in 1834, the clock tower in london was burned down. people planned to build a new clock which would be the biggest and the best in the world. so the clock had to be big and keep very good time. several years later the tower was finished. the people put the big clock in the tower, and made it ring out for the first time on july 11, 1859.in order to give the big clock a good name, people held a meeting. someone wanted to call it the queen of bells, and someone thought victoria was good. at last, a man named benjamin hall stood up. he was a big man. before he started to speak, someone shouted, “why not call it big ben?” everybody laughed and agreed with him.from then on, big ben became its name. and it also became a famous building of london. people all over the world write to big ben. they even send bottles of oil to help keep big ben running. big ben is not only a clock but also a dear friend of people.( ) 34. big bens birthday is _.a. july 11, 1854 b. july 11, 1834 c. july11, 1859 d. july11, 1852( ) 35. how did big ben get its name?a.benjamin hall gave it the name. b. big ben got its name because of a joke.c. big ben got its name from the queen of the uk. d. victoria gave it the name.( ) 36. “keep very good time” means _.a. have a good time b. show people the correct timec. keep running d. be made in time( ) 37. which of the following is not true?a.people all over the world consider (认为) big ben as their friend.b.people all over the world even send oil to big ben.c.people think big ben will answer their letters.d.people think big ben is the biggest and the best clock in the world. (c)a wise man used to go to the ocean to do his writing. he had a habit of walking on the beach every morning.one day, when he was walking along the shore（海岸）, he saw a young man moving like adancer. he smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach. so he began to walk faster to catch up.as he got closer, he saw that the young man wasnt dancing, but instead he was reaching down to the shore, picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean. he called out, “good morning! what are you doing?” the young man stopped, looked up and replied, “throwing starfish in the ocean.” “i guess i should have asked, why are you throwing starfish in the ocean?”“the sun is up and the tide（潮汐）is going out. and if i dont throw them in, theyll die.”“but, young man, dont you realize that there are miles and miles of beach and starfish all along it. you cant possibly make a difference!” the young man listened politely. then he bent down, picked another starfish, and threw it into the sea, and said, “it made a difference for that one.”there is something very special in each and every one of us. we have all been gifted（赋予）with the ability to make a difference.we must each find our starfish. and if we throw starfish wisely and well, the world will be better.( )38. what was the wise man used to doing every morning?a. taking a walk on the shore. b. watching the young man dance. c. meeting up with the young man. d. helping the young man pick up starfish.( )39. why did the young man throw the starfish into the ocean?a. to have fun. b. to study starfish. c. to feed some fish. d. to save starfish.( )40. what can we learn from the story?a. each of us should learn to protect starfish. b. people living on the shore always try to save starfish.c. each of us has the ability to make an important effect on something.d. people can come up with some good ideas when walking on the shore. (d)here is an interesting way to write a “secret letter”. you do it with the help of watermarks. if you collect stamps, you know what a watermark is. on every stamp there is a mark. but you can not see it. you can see it only when you put the stamp in the water. the mark is called a “watermark”. the mark shows that you have a real stamp. people make watermarks on stamps by applying pressure(使用压力). in this way, the watermark can be shown clearly because of the reflection(反射) of the light.it is easy to make watermarks and use them to write a “secret letter”. you put a piece of paper in water, then take it out quickly and put it on a piece of glass. put a dry piece of paper on the top of it. now you may write on the dry piece. you must use a hard pencil to apply pressure. when you raise the dry piece. you will find that you can see everything you have written on the wet piece. when your wet paper becomes dry, you will not see anything. but the words will be seen again if you put the piece of paper in water and take it out quickly. now, please try it and see how it works.( ) 41. you can see the _ when you put the stamp in the water. a. boy b. light c. letter d. watermark( ) 42. if a stamp is not a real one, we cant see the watermark_. a. when we put it on a piece of glass b. when we put it in water c. when we put a piece of paper on it d. when we apply pressure on it( ) 43. we can try to write a “secret letter” because _. a. it is easy to make watermarks b. it is easy to get some pieces of paper c. we can use a hard pencil to do it d. people cant see anything on wet paper( )44. we must put a “secret letter” in water to see the words because the watermarks_. a. reflect more light than the words on dry paper b. are easy to see through in clear water c. were made carefully in clear water d. reflect light in a different way than they are wet( )45. according to the passage, how many things at least shall we use to write a “secret letter”? a. three b. four c. six d. seven 第ii卷（非选择题60分）四、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）46. swimming is one of my_(业余爱好)47. our teacher often _ _(鼓励)us to speak english48. you can find the library (容易地)49. the three space (英雄)returned to beijing on september 29th50. british students have (少)weeks off in the summertime than chinese students51. dont you know the importance of _(protect)the environment?52. beijing is a _(north) city.53. is the sick boy still in _(dangerous)? 54. ten years _(be) a long time for everyone.55. the _(lose) of their living areas is a big problem for wild animals.五、任务型阅读(共10 小题；每小题1分，计10分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，每空一词。we all need a healthy environment（环境）, but we produce waste every day and it does harm to our environment. though we are young, we can still do something to help. in fact, even the simplest everyday activities can make a real difference to the environment. here are some ideas for you to live a green life.remember these three words: reduce, reuse and recycle.reduce means “use less”. dont waste things. this saves money and reduces pollution and waste going into the environment. before we buy something new, think if it is really necessary or maybe the old one will be just as good! when we do buy things, choose local products if possible, and try not to buy too many things from abroad.reuse means “use again”. use things for as long as possible. when we buy things, make sure that they last a long time. we should take care of them so that they will last, and we should repair them if we can instead of throwing them away and buying new ones. dont use a paper cup or a paper bag. its better to use a china cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.recycle means “change things into something else”. although it takes energy to change something into something else, its better than throwing things away or burning them. find out what can be recycled in your neighbourhood and take part in recycling programmes. we should also buy products made from recycled materials, such as recycled paper, to help save trees.title: 56 to live a green lifewe produce waste every day and it is 57 to us. we can do something to help.ideasdos dontsto 58 use less * try to save something.* dont buy too many things from foreign 59 .to reuseuse 60 * use things for as long as possible.* buy things that last long.* take care of things or 61 the old things.* dont use 62 cups or bags.to recyclechange things into something 63 *join in recycling programmes.*buy 64 made from recycled materials. * dont 65 thingsaway or burn them.六、缺词填空(共10 小题；每小题1分，计10分)根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）a foolish (傻) man went to a food shop to buy a fish. as he didnt know h_66_ to cook fish, he asked the shopkeeper to tell the way of c_67_ it. the shopkeeper did so. “but i cant remember your w_68_,” the foolish man said, “will you please w_69_ them down for me?” the shopkeeper was kind e_70_ to write his words down for the man. the foolish man left happily w_71_ the fish in his basket and the note in his pocket. on his way home, a cat saw the fish and f_72_ the man. suddenly the cat jumped at him, took the fish away from the basket q_73_ and ran off at once. the foolish man stood there, did not k_74_ what to do. then he laughed to the cat, “never mind. you dont know how to eat it. the note is s_75_ in my pocket.”七、书面表达(计30分)a.把下列句子译成英语（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）。76.你计划去哪里度假? _77.扬州有很多的名胜古迹 _78.非常感谢你为我保守那个秘密 _79.如果天气好的话，明天我们去公园 _80.在西方国家，问一位女士的年龄是不礼貌的 _b.书面表达（满分20分）假设你是李华，从小喜爱野生动物，在网上看到了wildlife protection club(野生动物保护俱乐部)招募志愿者的广告请你用英语写一封信给俱乐部主席mr. brown，应征做志愿者，信的内容要点如下学 校suzhou sunshine secondary school年 级八年级性 格勤奋，乐于助人爱 好阅读，摄影，上网愿 望成为俱乐部的一员原 因请列举要加入俱乐部的原因，至少两个联系方式051266688999，注意：1词数100左右信的开头和结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数； 2信须包括所有要点，不要逐词翻译，可适当发挥，使其连贯、通顺；信中不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息参考词汇：志愿者volunteer (n.) 上网surf the internet dear mr. brown,application to join the wpc clubi saw your advertisement on the internet and i would like to apply to become a member of the wildlife protection club. _yours sincerelyli hua 英语答案一、选择题（共15小题，每题1分,计15分 ）题号123456789101112131415答案cbcadbbcdadabcb二、完形填空（共15小题，每题1分，计15分）题号161718192021222324252627282930答案bacbdcadcabdbcd三、阅读理解(共15小题，每题2分，计30分)题号313233343536373839404142434445答案bdc