江苏省溧阳市高考英语最后冲刺自练题8(1).doc

江苏省溧阳市2014高考英语冲刺自练题【2014四川省资阳市第一次诊断性考试】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。my mother always says that im born to dance ballet. but that september when i was in a ballet class and went to do a turn, something just happened. i heard it and i surely 11 it. i went right to a doctor and got an x-ray examination, which 12 a lot of damage to my knee a(n) 13 injury for a dancer. i had to have a(n) 14 .everything had been going so well and now i had this huge injury. dance was my life, but 15 , i wasnt going to be able to do it for a year or 16 never again. my dad was really a big inspiration for me. he was 17 a battle against cancer at that time. he showed me how to make it through a 18 situation. i thought that if he could do that, i could handle this, too. 19 my operation, i had great difficulty walking, but i knew that if i really worked hard, my injury would heal.several months later, i definitely wasnt at my strongest, but i could 20 a class. the dancing i did was 21 at first moves that my knee could handle. once we started practicing in the fall, i was beginning to feel like myself 22 . one day, i 23 the schedule and my name was next to eliot feld. i thought it must be a(n) 24 because he is very famous in the ballet world. but it wasnt. he 25 me and taught me a lot of things. at l8, i had a solo performance! it was a big 26 . i was so excited and felt like a real ballerina. after the 27 , eliot said, “you know, you have a(n) 28 and you are also made of steel.” that, coming from him, was the 29 compliment (赞美) i have ever received. id like to think that 30 my injury made me strong. 11. a. touchedb. acceptedc. broked. felt12. a. pointedb. saidc. readd. showed13. a. necessaryb. deadlyc. practicald. important14. a. holidayb. cryc. operationd. test15. a. in timeb. all of a suddenc. at presentd. once in a while16. a. possiblyb. luckilyc. surprisinglyd. hardly17. a. leadingb. fightingc. losingd. inventing18. a. wonderfulb. difficultc. positived. heavy19. a. afterb. duringc. atd. over20. a. set outb. take upc. break intod. get through21. a. basicb. quickc. formald. hard22. a. beforeb. thenc. againd. too23. a. stoleb. borrowedc. facedd. checked24. a. mistakeb. opportunityc. problemd. task25. a. heldb. obeyedc. encouragedd. received26. a. surpriseb. secretc. successd. position27. a. speechb. performancec. competitiond. match28. a. giftb. chancec. luckd. exercise29. a. simplestb. deepestc. greatestd. smartest30. a. dealing withb. letting outc. setting upd. turning to【参考答案】11-15 ddbcb16-20 abbad21-25 acdac26-30 cbaca（每小题1.5分）说明文型完形填空-abody language is the quiet, secret and most powerful language of all! it speaks _1_ than words. according to specialists, our bodies send out more _2_ than we realize. in fact, nonverbal (非言语) communication takes up about 50% of what we really _3_. and body language is particularly _4_ when we attempt to communicate across cultures. indeed, what is called body language is so much a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. and misunderstandings occur as a result of it. _5_ ，different societies treat the distance between people differently. northern europeans usually do not like having _6_ contact (接触) even with friends, and certainly not with _7_. people from latin american countries, on the other hand, touch each other quite a lot. therefore, its possible that in _8_ , it may look like a latino is _9_ a norwegian all over the room. the latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving _10_. the norwegian, very probably seeing this as pushiness, will keep _11_ which the latino will in return regard as coldness.clearly, a great deal is going on when people _12_. and only a part of it is in the words themselves. and when parties are from _13_ cultures, theres a strong possibility of _14_. but whatever the situation, the best advice is to obey the golden rule: treat others as you would like to be _15_1a.straighter bloudercharder dfurther2a.sounds binvitationscfeelings dmessages3a.hope breceivecdiscover dmean4a.immediate bmisleadingcimportant ddifficult5a.for example bthuschowever din short6a.eye bverbalcbodily dtelephone7a.strangers brelativescneighbours denemies8a.trouble bconversationcsilence dexperiment9a.disturbing bhelpingcguiding dfollowing10a.closer bfastercfarther dslower11a.stepping forward bgoing oncbacking away dcoming out12a.talk btravelclaugh dthink13a.different beuropeanclatino drich14a.curiosity bexcitementcmisunderstanding dnervousness15a.noticed btreatedcrespected dpleaseda【要点综述】 本文是一篇说明文。作者认为身势语比言辞更有效，但身势语却常常被人们忽略。在进行跨文化交流的过程中，身势语尤为重要。作者以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例进行了阐述。最后作者指出，不管什么情况，最好的建议是：对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。(你想别人怎么对待你，你就怎样对待别人。)1b身势语比语言表达的意思更响亮、更清楚。此处louder意为“声音更大，更有说服力”。如：facts speak louder than words.(事实胜于雄辩。)2d据专家称，我们的身体发出比我们意识到的更多的信息。sound声音；invitation邀请；feeling感觉；message信息。3d实际上，非言语交际约占据了我们真正想表达的意思的50%的分量。hope希望；receive接收；discover发现；mean意思是。4c当我们进行跨文化交流时，身势语显得尤为重要。immediate立刻的； misleading 误导的；important重要的；difficult困难的。5a下文中以拉丁美洲人和挪威人为例，说明不同的社会群体对待距离的态度是不同的。6c即使是朋友，北欧人通常也不喜欢身体的接触，当然更不用说陌生人了。eye 眼睛，眼神；verbal 言辞的； bodily身体的；telephone电话。7a即使是朋友，北欧人也通常不喜欢身体的接触，当然更不用说陌生人了。stranger陌生人；relative亲戚；neighbour邻居；enemy敌人。8b在对话过程中，拉丁美洲人跟着挪威人满屋子转是可能的。trouble 麻烦；conversation对话； silence 沉默；experiment实验。9d在对话过程中，拉丁美洲人跟着挪威人满屋子转是可能的。此处follow意为“跟着走”。10a拉丁美洲人靠得更近以示友好。11c挪威人将不断地后退。step forward前进； go on 继续；back away后退；come out出来。12a很显然，当人们谈话时，许多东西都在进行。13a当我们的伙伴来自于不同的文化背景时，产生误解的可能性就会很大。14c15b不管什么样的情景，最好的建议是遵守这样的黄金规则：对待别人像你希望被对待的那样。(你想别人怎样对待你，你就怎样对待别人。)综合技能完形训练-【2012陕西】one sunny afternoon, a seven-year-old girl went for a walk. she crossed a large area of grassland into the woods 26 she realized that she was lost.sitting on a rock and 27 what to do, she began crying. after a while, she 28 to walk along a wide path lined with tall trees and thick bushes. 29 it was getting dark, she saw a small, dark wooden house. she opened the door and 30 stepped in. suddenly, she heard a strange noise, and she ran out the door and back to the 31 . cold and tired, she fell asleep near a 32 .the girls parents were out and her dog, laddy, was at home. laddy 33 that his mistress（女主人）was in danger. he jumped 34 a window, breaking the glass. he looked in the fields, but he couldnt find his mistress anywhere. however, from the ground came a 35 scent (气味) as he lowered his head. he 36 the scent and walked across the grassland. barking 37 into the air, the dog 38 through the woods until he found the 39 . but the girl was not there, so he headed back to the woods. much to his 40 , he saw his mistress blue shirt in the distance. he 41 over some bushes and saw the little stream, where the girl was 42 .when she opened her eyes and 43 her dog standing beside her, the girl said, “you 44 me, laddy,” and she kissed him several times. seeing their daughter and dog coming back, the parents burst into tears of 45 . that night laddy had a heros supper: a huge meal of steak.26. a. beforeb. sincec. whiled. as27. a. wonderingb. forgettingc. rememberingd. regretting28. a. preferredb. expectedc. failedd. decided29. a. whenb. untilc. ifd. because30. a. carelesslyb. cautiouslyc. hopelesslyd. unwillingly31. a. treesb. bushesc. woodsd. grasses32. a. streamb. rockc. treed. house33. a. foundb. sensedc. heardd. smelt34. a. atb. throughc. ind. onto35. a. terribleb. strangec. pleasantd. familiar36. a. missedb. discoveredc. followedd. ignored37. a. calmlyb. loudlyc. merrilyd. gently38. a. searchedb. wanderedc. lookedd. travelled39. a. windowb. girlc. housed. hero40. a. satisfactionb. disappointmentc. embarrassmentd. delight41. a. jumpedb. climbedc. walkedd. flew42. a. awakeb. abandonedc. availabled. asleep43. a. spottedb. watchedc. observedd. saw44. a. disturbedb. comfortedc. rescuedd. scared45. a. painb. shockc. sorrowd. relief参考答案：-完形填空26-30、aadab 31-35、cabbd 36-40、cbacd 41-45、addcd综合技能完形训练【2012江西】that holiday morning i didnt have to attend school. usually, on holiday, mother 36 me to sleep in. and i would certainly take full advantage of it. on this particular morning, 37 , i felt like getting up early.i stood by my window overlooking the 38 , having nothing better to do. but as it turned out, i was soon to learn about something 39 in life.as i watched several people go by, get into their cars and drive off, i 40 an old man on a bicycle with a bucket on its 41 and a basket of rags and bottles on its back-carriage. he 42 from one car to another, washing and cleaning them. from the water on the ground, it seemed that he had already 43 washing and cleaning about a dozen or more cars. he must have begun to work quite early in the morning.several thoughts 44 my mind as i watched him work. he wasnt well-dressed. he had on a pair of shorts and a (an) 45 t-shirt. the bicycle he rode was not by any means the kind modern 46 would want to be seen riding on. but he seemed 47 with life. there he was, working hard at his small business, 48 at passers-by and stopping to chat now and then 49 elderly men and women on their way to the market nearby. there was a noticeable touch of 50 in the way he seemed to be doing things 51 the windscreen(挡风玻璃)，then standing back to admire it; scrubbing(擦净)the wheels and 52 , standing back to see what they looked like after the scrub.it was a 53 to learn, i felt. at no age need one have to beg for a 54 if one has good health and is willing to work hard. for a while i felt 55 of myself. young as i amjust sixteen, and there was this old man