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兴化市第一中学高一英语第16周45分钟练习(满分100分,训练时间45分钟)班级_ 学号_ 姓名_ 得分_一、完形填空(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) dear dio,thank you for your note. i like your 1 between death and failure. i had not thought of these two in the 2 way that you describe. i thank you for bringing this to my 3 .your insights are very deep. 4 you say, “death is only a(n) 5 but failure can change someones whole life.” yes, death is final. failure is temporary. death leaves us with 6 .but failure can leave us with lessons which will 7 our lives.i hope that your failure to pass that 8 english test will help you 9 it will hurt you. please remember that it is not being 10 down that is important. it is the inability to get up that is 11 . you will have to learn to get up ,and to get going. failure is the “staying down.” it is not the “falling down.”from reading your letter, i 12 your english to be very good. you write better than 13 of my american friends. i do not know the reason for 14 your english test. maybe you were distracted that day. it is 15 that persons are judged on the basis of a single test.you write well, you 16 your feelings with excellence, and you think 17 . these characteristics should 18 you move toward a bright a bright career. just dont let yourself “stay down.” get up and 19 them all know that you are talented and you are 20 to succeed. i think you will. with best wishes for a fine career.1.aideabcomparisoncthoughtdreason2.asamebwrongccorrectdright3.aattentionbheartcheaddhome4.awhichbwhencwhatdas5.aendbresultcfactdthing6.asomethingbnothingcanythingdthinking7.aincreasebimprovechonordtreasure8.aeasybsimplecterribledordinary9.aas good asbas well ascmore thandmuch than10.afallenbstayedcknockeddfelt11.aimpossiblebpossiblecnecessarydimportant12.ajudgebacceptcpreferdexpect13.aallbanyconedsome14.asucceedingbpassingcfinishingdfailing15.alikelybreasonableca shamedfair16.afindbexpresscspeakdtell17.adeeplybthoroughlyccarefullydwidely18.aleavebdrivechelpdstart19.agetbaskcshowdlet20.adevotedbdeterminedcengageddsupposed二、阅读理解(共12小题,每小题5分,满分60分)aadvertising is as old as story-telling itself. for as long as people have wanted to persuade others to buy their goods, give them their vote or lay down their lives, they have used the methods of advertising. of course, methods have changed over the years. at first, word of mouth was the only means of communicating, but after the invention of the first printing press and the arrival of the first newspaper, the camera, the television, and the home video recorder, the persuasive methods of the advertising industry have become much more sophisticated.advertising appeals more to our emotions than to our minds and therefore uses persuasive techniques which, though not misleading, are certainly biased towards its products. advertisements have some basic features.they are fast and short. they deliver their message in minimum time and space.they are concentrated. their language and images are extremely dense.they appeal to consumers emotions rather than to their logic.they entertain. that entertainment may be in the form of a jazzy melody or a photograph or a clever joke, but it always draws attention to itself because advertisements have to compete against every other competitor for consumers attention.21.in the past, people used methods of advertising when they wanted others to .abuy their products and lay down bvote for them and give up their livescsupport them and lie down dbuy their products and give them tickets22.how can advertisements attract people?aby showing reasonable prices of the products.bby showing fabulous pictures of the products.cby reminding people to think before deciding to buy the products.dby persuading people in the form of music, pictures and so on.23.the writer implied in the passage that .aadvertisers only present good points of their productsbadvertisers try to cheat consumerscadvertisers are not sure about their productsdadvertisers are competing with each other.btechnically the domain name system consists of three parts. first is the addressing system of internet protocol(ip)numbers, the 32-bit numbers that are the true addresses of computers connected to the internet. next is the naming system, the by-now familiar names that include .com .org .edu .etc., which are collectively known as top level domains, or tlds. the naming system was devised to find a computer or send email. finally, there is the routing system, which “maps” domain names to ip numbers. computers called “root servers” contain a kind of giant directory that links specific names to specific addresses on the internet.there are several political headaches about domain names that have no clear solutions. because domain names have to be unique, they are inevitably linked to trademark disputes when two or more businesses, or people, want the same name.domain names also raise issues of privacy. using a search tool such as the whonami global internet name search site, anyone can look up the name and address of whoever is registered as the owner of a domain name.in 1998, the u.s. government handed over management of the entire domain name system to the internet corporation for assigned names and numbers, or icann, based in marina del rey. icanns board of directors held one of its periodic general meetings recently in stockholm, an event that featured an outpouring of frustration and controversy about how the group is managing its new responsibilities.24.if you want to send email, you must own the following except .aa computerbthe addressing systemca domain address da telephone line or cable25.which of the following is not true?athe domain name system was once under the control of the u.s. government.bthe general meeting of icann is held on a regular basis.ctwo businesses can have the same domain names.dsearch sites help people to get information about domain name owners.26.the purpose of naming system was to .alink specific names to specific addresses on the internetbfind people on computers.cdistinguish computers or send emaildsolve problems for businesses and peoplecmore shanghai people are renting cars to travel over the coming spring festival, eastday. com reported today.most cars in large local car-rental companies such as yongda, anji and dazhong are leased(=rented) so far with the buick sport utility vehicle(suv)in high demand.santana and jetta used to be the most popular car models rented by shanghai people for travel, while the high-end buick models have generated(=caused)great interest among locals renting cars this year. however, the rent on a buick gl or gs model is between 650 yuan and 750 yuan a day, nearly double those of the santana and jetta cars.compared with santana, buick looks better, has greater capabilities and is safer and more comfortable, said a car leaser. “i dont mind paying a higher cost for a buick to enjoy the traditional holiday,” he said.suv cars are very popular in the car renting market, according to some car-rental firms.“all the 31 buick gl8 suv cars were leased out several days ago,” said an employee with the shanghai yongda car rental company.local people prefer to go traveling with a group of friends, so suv cars are a better choice, said an industry analyst(分析家). moreover, suv cars are safer on rugged and rough roads, the analyst said.according to the data(数据), most people rented cars of seven days, a lesser number rented them for two or
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