河南省郸城县光明中学中考英语语法专题猜押冲刺 专题11 非谓语动词.doc

专题11 非谓语动词( )l. linda, its very nice of you_ so many beautiful pictures for me. a. to draw b. drewc. drawing d. drawn( )2. you look quite tired. youd better stop_ a good rest. a. have b. havingc. to haved. had( )3. my father decided_ a pair of new sports shoes as a birthday gift for me. a. buy b. to buyc. bought d. not to buy( )4. mr. ding, i have some trouble understanding the passage. remember_ it three or four times at least. a. reading b. readsc. to readd. have read( )5. it is very kind of you. you always do what you can_ me when im in trouble. a. to help b. helpc. be helped d. to be helped( )6. my parents always tell me to remember_ the windows when i go out. a. closing b. closedc. to close d. close专题十一非谓语动词 附8：【同类考点猜押】1 learn to do sth（学习做某事）2agree to do sth（同意做某事）3try to do sth（尽力做某事）4want to do sth（想要做某事）5 like to do sth（喜欢做某事）6wish sbto do sth（祝福某人做某事）7hope to do sth（希望做某事）8forget to do sth（忘记要做某事）9fail to do sth（做某事失败）10plan to do sth（计划做某事）11demand to do sth（要求或需要做某事）12afford to do sth（负担得起做某事）13prefer to do sth（喜欢做某事）14promise to do sth（承诺做某事）15offer to do sth（提议做某事）16 begin to do sth（开始做某事）1a【解析】考查不定式作主语的用法。在it is+形容词+oufor sbto do sth句型中，it是形式主语，后面的不定式是真正的主语。句意：你能为我_这么多漂亮的图片真是太好了。故选a。2c【解析】考查不定式作宾语的用法。stop to do sth为固定句型，意为停下来去做某事。句意：你看起来太累了，你最好停下来去休息。故选c。3 b【解析】考查动词不定式的用法。buy动词原形；to buy动词不定式；bought动词过去式；not to buy动词不定式的否定形式。句意：我父亲决定_一双新运动鞋给我作为生日礼物。decide to do sth决定做某事，为固定搭配，根据题意可知应用肯定形式。故选b。7c【解析】考查不定式作主语的用法。句意：“对中国学生来讲，_一门外语不容易。”“我同意。”不定式作主语，表示目的。故选c。8b【解析】考查不定式作宾语补足语的用法。不定式作ask的宾语补足语，构成ask sbto do sth的结构。不定式的否定在to前加not，即ask shnot to do sth要求某人不要做某事。句意：他的父亲经常要求他不要在河里独自游泳。故选b。9a【解析】考查不定式短语作宾语补足语的用法。动词hear表示听见，听到，是感官动词，后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时动词不定式符号to要省略。句意：她唱歌好听，他经常听见她