2014-2015学年人教版高中英语必修1语篇提能练习题及答案解析25份14.doc

语 篇 提 能.完形填空Once upon a time there lived on the bank of a river a miller (磨坊主). He was _1_ singing happily. People all over the land liked to talk about his pleasant _2_. At last the king _3_ him.“Ill go down and _4_ with him，” he said. “Perhaps he can tell me how to be _5_. ”As soon as he stepped into the mill, he heard the miller _6_， “I envy (羡慕) nobody, for Im as happy as I can be. And nobody envies me. ”“Youre _7_， my friend，” said the king. “I envy you, and I would gladly change _8_ with you if I could only be as lighthearted as you are. ”The miller smiled, and _9_ to the king. “Im sure I couldnt think of changing places with you, sir，” he said.“Now _10_ me，” said the king, “what makes you so cheerful here in your dusty mill, _11_ I, who am king, am sad and in _12_ every day. ”The miller smiled and said, “I dont know why you are sad, but I can _13_ tell you why Im glad. I earn my own bread, I love my family and my friends, and I _14_ not a penny to anyone. Why should I not be happy? For every day the river _15_ my mill, and the mill grinds (碾碎) the _16_ that feeds my family. ”“Say no more，” said the king. “ _17_ where you are, and be happy still. Your dusty cap is more valuable than my _18_ crown (王冠). Your mill does more for you than my _19_ can do for me. If there were more such men as you, what a good place this _20_ would be！”1A. seldom B. everC. sometimes D. always2A. taste B. holidayC. ways D. meals3A. heard about B. thought ofC. discussed with D. cared about4A. work B. talkC. live D. walk5A. rich B. happyC. free D. kind6A. singing B. shoutingC. dancing D. talking7A. weak B. poorC. foolish D. wrong8A. farms B. horsesC. places D. seats9A. smiled B. bowedC. pointed D. cried10A. tell B. offerC. remind D. pass11A. or B. andC. while D. for12A. fact B. troubleC. debt D. danger13A. easily B. slowlyC. quickly D. successfully14A. give B. spareC. owe D. lend15A. cleans B. shakesC. washes D. turns16A. wood B. eggC. corn D. cake17A. Stay B. SleepC. Study D. Drive18A. red B. newC. big D. golden19A. company B. farmC. neighbor D. kingdom20A. factory B. worldC. village D. street答案与解析语篇解读本文是一篇故事。一位磨坊主告诉了我们什么是知足常乐。1D由下文事实可知：他非常乐观，一天到晚总是在哼着歌。2C各地的人们都在谈论他快乐的生活方式。3A后来，国王听说了有关他的情况。4B我将出宫去跟他聊聊，也许他能告诉我如何保持快乐的心情。5B见上一题解析。6A他一走进磨房就听到了主人欢快的歌声。7D你说的不对，朋友。我就很羡慕你。8C下文places有提示：我真的愿意跟你换一下角色(places)。9B磨坊主笑了，他躬身向国王致礼。10A请你告诉我，你在这个脏乱的磨坊里为什么还很快乐？11C本空前后构成了对比：而我，作为国王，却整天烦心事不断。12Bbe in trouble“处于麻烦中”。13A我不知道您为什么整天不开心，但是我很容易就能告诉您我为什么快乐。14C我自食其力，我爱家人和朋友，我无债一身轻。owe money to sb.“欠某人钱”。15D每天，河水推动着我的磨运转。16C由本空后feeds得出：我用水磨来碾碎我养家糊口的粮食(corn)。17A别再说了，待在这里，你继续你快乐的日子吧！18D你积满灰尘的帽子比我的金冠还要贵重。19D对于你来说，磨坊给你的比我的王国给我的还要多。20B从本空前place判断：如果多一些你这样的人，这个世界该多么美好啊！.短文改错Hi Susan，Were planning a party for Xiaomings birthday, that will be held at 8 pm. this Friday after the evening classes. Wed like to invited you to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keep quietly about it. Well gather at the Students Club, and each of them will prepare a little present. When he comes, and well light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him. Then the cake will cut and well sing several song and play games. The party is going to last about a hour. Itll be nice to see how exciting he will be. Im sure you would have a good time at the party, too.Yours，Li Hua答案Hi Susan，Were planning a party for Xiaomings birthday, will be held at 8 pm. this Friday after the evening classes. Wed like to you to the party. We want to give him a surprise, so please keep about it. Well gather at the Students Club, and each of will prepare a little present. When he comes, well light the candles and sing “Happy Birthday” together for him. Then the cak