2014-2015学年外研版高中英语必修3语篇提能练习题及答案解析30份2-4.doc

语篇提能.完形填空Robeson was born in a very poor family. At seven, he had to pick coal in a deserted mine near his home, then he sold _1_ he had picked and earned a few coins to help his parents. He had _2_ schooling, for being so poor, how could they _3_ school fees?When he was fifteen, he worked _4_ a servant in a school. Looking at other children studying in the classroom, he felt _5_ for himself. How he _6_ to have the same chance! He decided to study by _7_. In the daytime, after the sweeping and cleaning was over, he _8_ stand by the window outside the classroom trying to catch what the teacher said. At night, he tried his best to remember what he _9_ during the day. He worked _10_ hard at his lessons that he sometimes had just three or four hours to sleep. The more he learned, the greater _11_ he showed in his lessons. A math teacher discovered him and came to like this diligent boy and _12_ him to sit at the back of the classroom. In one exam, he was the _13_ one in the whole school who reached the highest grade. He would have been given the scholarship _14_ he had been a regular student of the school. Robeson _15_ rough six long years with his study of math and wrote several articles which captured the _16_ of some university professors. They admired his talent _17_ his diligence. To give him a good chance, they hired him as a librarian and _18_ him free guidance. Robeson felt _19_， for he was sure that before him there was a broad road _20_ success.1A.whether BwhichCthatDwhat2A.many Bfew ClittleDmuch3A.buy Bafford CsendDread4A.as Blike Cfor Dby5A.angry Bashamed Cproud Dsorry6A.hated BdecidedCwished Dregretted7A.the teacher Bhimself Chis parents Dhis schoolmates8A.could Bought to Cshould Dwould9A.had learned Bhas been taught Chas heard Dhad been written down 10.A.very Bso Ctoo Dquite 11.A.joy BinterestCtimeDtaste 12.A.allowed BagreedClet Drefused 13.A.worst Bonly Clast Dlaziest14A.if Bsince CbecauseDthough15A.learned BlistenedCmastered Dstruggled16A.notice BinfluenceCeyes Dattention17A.except for Baccording toCas well as Din spite of18A.taught BofferedClent Dsent19A.sad BangryChappy Ddisappointed20A.leading to Bcoming fromCmade of Dcovered with答案与解析：1解析：what引导宾语从句，在从句中作宾语，意为“所的东西”。答案：D2答案：C3答案：B4解析：work as是固定词组，意为“作为工作”。答案：A5解析：feel/be sorry for是固定词组，意为“为感到惋惜；为感到难过”。答案：D6答案：C7答案：B8解析：would表示过去经常性、反复性的动作，常作“总是”解。答案：D9解析：“学习”是在“尽力记住”之前发生的动作，故用过去完成时态。答案：A10解析：本句使用的是“so .that”句型。答案：B11解析：show interest in固定词组，“对感兴趣”。答案：B12答案：A13解析：从下文可知，他是这次考试中全校成绩最高的。答案：B14解析：如果他是一位正式学生，他就能获得奖学金。此处表条件，为if引导的虚拟条件句。答案：A15解析：struggle“努力挣扎着”。答案：D16解析：Robeson奋斗了六年学习数学，写了几篇文章，这些文章引起了一些大学教授的注意。答案：D17答案：C18答案：B19解析：Robeson很有幸福感，因为他确信他面前是一条宽阔的通向成功的路。答案：C20解析：解释同上。答案：A.阅读理解七选五Cookies for JacobMaya is at the post office with Grandpa. _1_ Maya and Grandpa made the cookies together.When they get to the post office, a nice woman named Vivian weighs the package and puts a shipping label(标签) on it. Grandpa pays for the postage(邮资)_2_“Will somebody drive them all the way to his house？” she asks Vivian.Vivian tells Maya what she would see if she could follow the package on its way. In the back of the post office, it will travel on a moving belt through a machine that can read the code(编码) on the shipping label. _3_The machine sorts Mayas package with other boxes heading to Jacobs town. Then they will be put onto a truck that will take them to the airport.At the airport, the packages will be loaded onto a plane._4_When the plane lands, the packages will travel by truck to a big postal service plant.In the plant, Mayas package will be sorted again and put into a bag for Jacobs postman. The package of cookies will ride in a truck again, all the way to Jacobs post office. His postman will pick it up and bring it to him._5_ Maybe he will send her a picture to thank her. She knows exactly how it would get to her.AGrandpa drove a plane before.BMaya hasnt seen Jacob for almost one year.CThe code will tell the machine where Jacob lives.DMaya wonders how the cookies will get to Jacob.EMayas package will fly all the way to Jacobs town!FMaya imagines how happy Jacob will be when he gets the cookies!GThey are sending a package of delicious cookies to her cousin, Jacob.答案：15GDCEF.短文改错My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting. One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.That day I didnt learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!答案：My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all along with bows and arrows for hunting. One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles jumped up and shot their arrows t