江苏省南京市高考英语完形填空冲刺训练4(1).doc

南京市2014高考英语完形填空训练【2014高考英语四川省绵阳市二模试题】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。i walked into the grocery store, not really wanting to buy anything. i just wanted to stay there quietly the pain of losing my 11 was still too great. and this supermarket held so many sweet 12 . he often came with me, and always bought me yellow roses.standing 13 the meat, i searched for the perfect small steak 14 my husband used to love it. 15 a woman came up beside me. i watched as she picked up a large pack of t-bone steaks, dropped them in her basket, 16 , and then put them back. she turned to go and once again 17 for the pack of steaks. she saw me 18 her and she smiled. “my husband loves t-bone steaks, but they are so expensive.”“my husband 19 away eight days ago,” i told her, and 20 to control the sadness in my voice, “buy him the t-bone steaks. and 21 every moment you have together.” 22 by my words, she placed the steaks in her basket and walked away 23 . but several minutes later she came towards me again, 24 a package in her arms. she was 25 the brightest smile i had ever seen.as she 26 , i saw what she held. “these are for you,” she placed three beautiful yellow roses in my hands. i wanted to tell her what the roses 27 for me, but, unable to speak, only watching her walking away.looking down at the roses, i wondered 28 she knew it. suddenly the answer seemed so 29 . i wasnt alone. there were 30 many people caring for me and willing to help me. just be thankful for what you have and who you are.11.a. father b. brother c. husband d. son12.a. groceriesb. memoriesc. flowersd. dreams13.a. by b. for c. beyondd. against14.a. even ifb. in casec. untild. since15.a. actuallyb. suddenlyc. instantlyd. hopefully16.a. missedb. sufferedc. doubtedd. hesitated17.a. reachedb. searchedc. sentd. paid18.a.followingb. helpingc. watchingd. stopping19.a. brokeb. clearedc. moved d. passed20.a.decidedb. foughtc. offeredd. pretended21.a.forgetb. recoverc. treasure d. imagine22.a. surprisedb. embarrassedc. panickedd. frightened23.a. softlyb. violentlyc. silentlyd. wildly24.a. fasteningb. carryingc. pickingd. opening25.a. coveringb. rollingc. spreadingd. wearing26.a. approachedb. turnedc. continuedd. bent27.a. smelledb. tastedc. collectedd. meant28.a. whatb. howc. whetherd. when29.a. accidentalb. strangec. obviousd. funny30.a.stillb. justc. evend. also【参考答案】完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1115 cbadb1620 dacdb2125 cacbd2630 adbca完形填空-aa strange thing happened to henry yesterday. he was on a bus and to _1_. so he stood up and rang the bell. _2_ make sure the driver heard him, he rang it twice, but the bus _3_ stop. and the conductor came and shouted _4_ him.the conductor was _5_ angry and spoke _6_ fast that henry didnt understand _7_. the bus stopped at the next bus and henry got off. as he got off he heard someone said, “ i think he _8_ a foreigner.”when henry got _9_, he told his wife about it.“_10_ times did you ring the bell?” his wife asked.“twice,” said henry.“ well, thats the signal (信号) _11_ the driver _12_ on.” his wife explained, “only the conductor _13_ to ring the bell twice. thats why the conductor _14_ so angry!”henry nodded（点头）. “_15_,” he said.名师点评本文讲述了一位外国人在乘车时遇到的麻烦。当他准备下车时，因为着急按了两次车铃，结果引出一场误会，导致不能及时下车。(c)1. a. got off b. gets off c. get off d. get on【解析】c。从上下文意思可知他准备下车，故选get off。(a)2. a. to b. at c. in d. with【解析】a。他按两次电铃的目的是希望列车员能听见。这里应用动词不定式表示目的，故选to。(c)3. a. doesnt b. dont c. didnt d. wasnt【解析】c。文章主要讲述过去发生的事情。应用一般过去时，故选didnt.(d)4. a. in b. on c. of d. at【解析】d。shout at sb 意为“对某人大吵，大嚷”，故选at。(a)5. a. so b. as c. at d. because【解析】a。由文章可知，列车员很生气，用副词so来修饰“angry”与下文that 构成固定搭配，即sothat， 意思是“如此以至”。(c)6. a. so that b. that c. so d. why【解析】c。与上题同解。(b)7. a. words b. a word c. speech d. song【解析】b。根据文意可知列车员的话乘客一句也没有听懂。故选a word。(c)8. a. was b. isnt c. is d. am【解析】c。因为是直接引语，所以这里用一般现在时。故选is。(d)9. a. to home b. at home c. in home d. home【解析】d。got为不接物动词，可以直接接副词home，意为“到家”。(a)10. a. how many b. how much c. how long d. how 【解析】a。分析四个选项，只有how many后可接可数名词复数(d)11. a. to b. at c. on d. for 【解析】d。这里for表示一种限定，指专门给驾驶员的信号。(a)12. a. to go b. go c. went on d. goes【解析】a。根据文意可知按两次车铃是提醒司机继续前进的信号，动词不定式在此作后置定语，故选to go。(b)13. a. allowed b. is allowed c. was allowed d. allow【解析】b。列车员与allow之间构成被动关系，这里应用被动语态，故选is allowed。(a)14. a. got b. gets c. is getting d. gotten【解析】a。列车员生气的情况已发生，所以用一般过去时，故选got。(c)15. a. i seen b. i saw c. i see d. i did【解析】c。根据文意，这位乘客知道列车员生气的原因之后， 应说“i see.”。完形填空-ballan was worried. this was his first time to go traveling 1 . he didnt know how to find his seat, 2 he went to the air hostess(空姐) and asked, “could you help me? i cant find my seat.” the air hostess showed 3 the seat and told him 4 and fasten the seat belt(系好安全带). she told allan not to move about when the plane was going up. and she also said that allans ears might feel 5 strange, but he didnt need to 6 it because many people felt 7 that. when the plane was flying very high, allan could stand up and walk around. he could 8 read books, newspapers or see films. the air hostess would _9_ food and drinks. allan would enjoy the flight and 10 soon.名师点评本文讲述了allan第一次乘飞机时的经历与感受。(b)1.a. by shipb. by air c. by card. by bus【解析】b。本文讲述了allan第一次乘飞机时的情况, 故选by air。(d)2.a. yet b. orc. but d. so【解析】d。根据文意, allan因为找不到座位, 所以他就去问空姐。这里构成因果关系，应用 so引导结果状语从句。(a)3.a. him b. me c. her d. he【解析】a。allan是男士，故选 him充当show的宾语。 (c)4.a. stand upb. sleep c. to sit downd. sit down【解析】c。tell sb. to do sth.意思是“叫某人干某事”。故选to sit down。(a)5.a. a little b. little c. a bit of d. bit【解析】a。a little修饰形容词表示“有点”。(c)6.a worrying b. be worried c. worry about d. worry【解析】c。 need to后面应接动词原形。 worry为不接物动词，不能直接接宾语。 故选 worry about。(d)7.a. in b. for c. as d. like【解析】d。like that意为“像那样”。 (b)8.a. neither b. either c. both d. also【解析】b。固定结构eitheror , 意为“或者或者”。(c)9.a hold b. take c. bring d. carry【解析】c。根据文意，空姐拿来食物和饮料给乘客, 故选bring。(a)10. a. arrive homeb. arrive to home c. get to homed. reach at home【解析】a。这里home是副词，其前面应用不接物动词，故选择arrive home。【广东省2012届高三考前冲刺卷(八)】完形填空(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从115各题所给的a、b、c和d项中，选出最佳选项。i am a team leader in an insurance company.we are going through a lot of changes right now，which is _1_ much stress for all of us.a few weeks ago i was having a day so _2_ that i even doubted if i had the ability to do this challenging work，and was about ready to change to a less stressful job _3_.something happened that day changed my way of _4_，and i am so appreciative of this young lady.i want to let her know that the small act _5_.on the top of my cubicle (工作隔间) i have a small collection of lighthouses (灯塔) to let people know where i am sitting in case my team members have to find me for emergencies.that day i came into the office and was about to get the day _6_ when crystal came over.i asked if she needed anything.she said，“i _7_ you something.” i looked at her with a _8_ look and said，“well，thank you，but why would you buy me anything？” i had never spoke to this young lady before.she said，“every day i stand up and look across the _9_ and see your lighthouses.then i feel i am not alone and i encourage myself that there are always _10_ things in life.i saw this on the way to work and thought you would like it.i wish it would have the same _11_ as your lighthouses do.” in her hand she had a small globe with a lighthouse and a ship on it.i gave her a hug and _12_ her.i dont think she knows how much that small act of _13_ changed my day：i remained _14_ the rest of the day.for anyone that reads this，i hope you remember，no matter what the _15_ is，you could change someones day，or even his views on life.1a.preventingbreducingccausingdsuffering2a.funnybnicecbadddull3a.everywherebelsewherecanywherednowhere4a.workingbbehavingcspeakingdthinking5a.broke my heartbtouched my heartclost my heartdtore my heart6a.endedbstartedcchangeddavoided7a.borrowedblentcsolddbought8a.delightedbpuzzledcthankfuldworried9a.dormbofficecshipdtower10a.brightbchallengingcbaddstressful11a.opinionbcausecexpectationdeffect12a.praisedbthankedcscoldeddrefused13a.justicebcourageckindnessdtolerance14a.carefulbencouragedctireddalone15a.presentbworkcgesturedintention1c根据文章第二段第一句的描述可推知，应该是给公司里的人造成很多压力。2c根据“i even doubted if i had the ability to do this challenging work”可知，作者觉得这项工作压力太大，因此这里应选“糟糕的”。3b这里的工作压力太大，所以作者想在别处找一个轻松些的工作。4d联系上下文，这位“年轻的女士”的行为是对作者的鼓励，改变了作者之前的想法和认识。5b根据上文“i am so appreciative of this young lady.”可知b正确。6b根据“i came into the office”及段末的“the rest of the day”，可知作者是“开始”一天的工作，而非“结束”工作。7d根据下文的“.buy me anything？”可知d正确。8b作者不清楚crystal为什么突然送自己礼物，因此感到很“迷惑”。9b根据该段第一句“that day i came into the office”可知答案。10a根据上文的“see your lighthouses”可知，灯塔让这个女士看到了光明。11d作者的灯塔给了这位女士鼓励；她希望她的礼物也可以对作者产生相同的效果。12b根据上段的“i am so appreciative of this young lady.”及后文的“i dont think she knows how much that small act.”可推知作者对这位女士心怀感激。13c这位女士送给作者礼物以示鼓励，是一种善意的举动。14b第二段提到作者感到沮丧，再根据上文的“changed my day”，可知答案为b。15c该文的主旨是：善良的举动，无论多么微小，都可以对其他人产生影响。这种举动不一定就是送礼物，因此排除a；gesture在这里意为“something that you say or do，often something small，to show how you feel about someone or something”，与上文的act对应。【2014高考英语陕西省一模联考试题】完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的abcd四个选项中，选出合适填入对应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。my 9-year-old daughter and i were flying from our home in carolina to spend a week with my husband in florida.we were_26_ about the trip because we hadnt seen him for five months, and _27 her dad terribly.as usual on the charlotte-to-miami flight, the plane was totally_28. because we did not get our boarding passes until we_29 at the gate, kallie and i could not get seats together and were _30 by the aisle（过道）. i asked two passengers in my row if they would switch places with kallie and me, _31 we could be together. they _32, saying they thought they should stay in their assigned seats.meanwhile, a mother and her three children were in a _33 several rows ahead of us. there had been a mistake in their boarding passes, and _34 the whole family had been split up. the passengers in her row_35 refused to move elsewhere. she was very_36 about the younger boy sitting with strangers. she was in tears, yet nobody_37 to help her. there were a troop of boy scouts(童子军) on _38. suddenly the scout leader stood up and said, maam, i think we can help you. he then _39 five minutes rearranging his group so that adequate space was _40 for the family. the boys followed his directions cheerfully and without _41, and the mothers relief was obvious. kallie, however, was beginning to panic at the _42of not being next to me. i told her that there wasnt anything i could do. _43, the man sitting next to the scoutmaster, _44 to me and asked, woul