江苏省南京市高考英语一模（完形填空）强化训练（3）.doc

2013高考英语南京市一模（完形填空）强化训练（3）及答案btodays english learner has a wide choice of dictionaries. there are _21_ with american english, with british english, with idioms or slang, and _22_ with pictures. one of the most _23_ dictionaries i have seen among many students is the _24_ electronic dictionary. all you have to do is to _25_ a word in your language and you can see it and _26_ it in english. thats great, right? well, i think its great, too. but only sometimes.bilingual electronic dictionaries are fast and _27_. they can be great _28_ you are traveling and need information quickly. _29_ i am against electronic dictionaries and even bilingual _30_ dictionaries in many cases. let me explain.when you reach an intermediate (中等程度的) level of english, you know _31_ of the language to ask the meaning of certain things while using english. translating between languages in your head _32_ time. you should be translating as little as possible and _33_ in english as much as possible. i strongly recommend that intermediate and advanced students should _34_ an englishenglish dictionary that is made _35_ for your understanding. for example, foreign language teaching and research press has good dictionaries for students and _36_ publishing houses do, too.i also feel that paper dictionaries are better for studying than electronic dictionaries. true, they take longer to use. but, for some reason, the information you _37_ seems to stay in your head longer. it may be _38_ you are forced to spell the word in your head and therefore “see it” more clearly in your _39_.so what do you do if you have checked an englishenglish dictionary and still dont understand something? go to your bilingual dictionary. it is useful sometimes. just remember to try to _40_ in english as much as possible.语篇解读：本文作者向我们介绍了发声的电子词典、双语对照词典以及纸质词典的特点并反对使用电子词典，主张中等水平及其以上的英语学习者使用英英词典，这更能培养英语思维。21a.dictionaries bbookscmagazines dpapers解析：根据逻辑以及本段第一句可知，有各种各样的词典。答案：a22a.still bevencyet djust解析：甚至有的词典配有图片，用even来表示进一步说明。答案：b23a.interesting busefulcexpensive dpopular解析：结合下文可知，这种会发声的电子词典很受学生欢迎。答案：d24a.saying btalkingcspeaking dtelling解析：从下文可知，你用你的语言输入一个单词，这种会发声的电子词典就能用英语说出这个单词，此处强调人机的交流，所以用talking。答案：b25a.take down bget acrossctype in dsay out解析：此处表示用你的语言输入一个单词，所以用“type in”表示“输入”。答案：c26a.observe bfeelchear dsay解析：根据上下文以及逻辑可知，你输入一个单词，这种会发声的电子词典就能用英语说出这个单词，自然你可以在会发声的电子词典里看到这个单词并听到这个单词的英语发音。答案：c27a.difficult bvitalchelpful deasy解析：根据下文可知，双语电子词典既快速又简捷。 答案：d28a.when bascafter dbefore解析：当(when)你在旅行的时候，有双语电子词典非常好。答案：a29a.so bandcbut dwhile解析：前面讲双语电子词典的优点，而下文作者则反对使用电子词典，前后表示转折关系，所以用but。 答案：c30a.plastic bpaper celectric dvisual解析：结合上文再根据下文作者推荐中等及以上的英语学习者使用英英词典可知他对使用双语纸质词典也是反对的。 答案：b31a.enough blittlecmost dfew解析：此处表示中等水平的英语学习者已经懂得足够的英语，能够问某些东西的意思。答案：a32a.spends bpaysctakes dinvests解析：此处表示在头脑中用一种语言翻译另外一种语言很花费时间，故用takes。spend的主语不能是物。答案：c33a.writing btypingcthinking dreflecting解析：由下文作者推荐学生使用英英词典可知此处表示应可能多地用英语思考问题。 答案：c34a.borrow bbuyckeep duse解析：此处表示使用英语词典，故用use。答案：d35a.especially bpracticallycgenerally dextremely解析：英英词典尤其在你的理解方面有帮助，especially“尤其，特别”。答案：a36a.another bothercthe other dothers解析：此处表示其他的出版社，表示泛指，用来修饰名词“publishing houses”，所以用other。答案：b37a.refer to bcheck inclook up dput in解析：此处表示“查阅信息”，应用look up“(在词典或参考书中)查阅”。refer to表示“查阅”时，后面一般接词典等。答案：c38a.why bbecausecwhen dwhere解析： “it may be because.”表示“那可能是因为”。 答案：b39a.mind bearsceyes dmouth解析：这不是真正意义上的“看”，而是这样做在你的头脑里对这个词理解得更深。 答案：a40a.speak bstaycsave dremember解析：上文提到用英语进行思维，所以此处用stay“保持”，表示“尽可能多地用英语来学习”。答案：b。*结束do you consider yourself to be a streetsmart person? could you go into an area you are not _1_ with and blend in (协调) and you do not attract unnecessary _2_ to yourself? if not you need to learn some _3_ skills to be streetsmart and keep yourself from getting into a situation you would rather _4_. first off you should just avoid going to any area or place you are not comfortable with or feel would not be _5_. why put yourself into a dangerous position for no _6_？ if you must go into an area such as this you want to do whatever it takes to not draw attention to you._7_ in a way that makes you look like you belong there. dont look flashy (奢华的 )or over dressed because people will be _8_ you out and it may draw someone to you. leave your _9_ things at home, for someone may want these _10_ more than youlook and act _11_ you are from the area and dont speak to anyone unless you have to. if you speak, say as _12_ as you can get away with. if someone asks you a question, answer back _13_ but not in a way that will prolong the _14_， unless you want to keep moving along.avoid making eye contact with anyone. if your eyes _15_ someone elses, dont lock onto theirs, and keep your eyes _16_ as if you are looking for something and they just _17_ to cross theirs._18_ you should avoid any dangerous situation by staying away or going around it. you _19_ know when something can go bad so being streetsmart could _20_ your life. 语篇解读：做一个善于在街头营生的人可以帮你避免很多不必要的麻烦，那么你怎样才能使自己成为“街头智慧”的人呢？1a.carefulbfriendlycpopular dfamiliar解析：根据下文内容可知，此处表示进入一个你不熟悉的(familiar)地方，故选d项。答案：d2a.trouble battentioncpressure dgreeting解析：从第二段末的you want to do whatever it takes to not draw attention to you的提示可知，在陌生的地方不引起其他人的注意(attention)。答案：b3a.simple bmeaningfulcspecial dfunny解析：后文内容介绍的是在穿着、说话方面应该注意的问题，故这些是很简单的(simple)技巧。答案：a4a.enter bhatecavoid dcontrol解析：不让你自己进入那些你宁愿避开(avoid)的场合，根据上下文语境可知，选c项。答案：c5a.easy bsafeccertain dclear解析：从后文内容why put yourself into a dangerous position可知，首先你不要去任何你觉得不舒服或觉得不安全的(safe)地方。答案：b6a.reason bprofitcexcuse dresult解析：根据上下文语境可知，这些场合充满了危险，因此你没有理由(reason)进入这样的场合。答案：a7a.walk bspeakcdress dlook解析：从后文提示dont look flashy(奢华的)or over dressed可知，此处表示你的穿着(dress)不能过于显眼。答案：c8a.figuring bcheckingctaking dhelping解析：假如你的穿着打扮过于显眼，别人很可能会注意到你，check out“观察(有趣或有吸引力的事物)”，符合语意。 答案：b9a.fine bsecretcrare dvaluable解析：根据下文提示for someone may want these _10_ more than you可知，应该把你的贵重(valuable)物品放在家里，因为有人可能会对这些物品比对你更感兴趣。答案：d10a.clothes btreasurescitems dfoods解析：根据前句中things可知，此处应选items。答案：c11a.as if beven ifcin case das soon as解析：你应该表现得好像(as if)是本地人并尽量不要跟别人说话。as if引导方式状语从句，表示“好像”。答案：a12a.fast blittlecmuch dslowly解析：根据上文内容尽量不要跟别人说话可推知，即使说话也尽可能少(little)说。答案：b13a.exactly bcalmlycnaturally dpolitely解析：如果有人问你问题，你应该礼貌地(politely)回答但。答案：d14a.conversat