江苏省南京市大厂高级中学高一英语6月月考试题.doc

南京市大厂高级中学 2015-1016学年高一学情调研考试英语卷 第一卷（共三部分，55分）第一部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分35分）第一节：单项填空题（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面各题，从题中所给的a,b,c,d四个选项中，选出最佳选项。1. with the media now _ a close watch on the food safety, our government are taking measures to bring the process of food production _ control. a. keeps; in b. keeping; under c. kept; out of d. to keep; on2. john makes up his mind to get a seat for the football match _ it means standing in a queue all night.a. as if b. ever since c. even if d. only if3. many experts hold the view _ environmental awareness is _ the key to better environment lies. a. which; whereb. which; in which c. that; where d. that; in which4. _ is easy to answer the question of _ english will keep on changing.a. what; if b. it; whether c. this; what d. as; whether5. could it be at the station _ we met you last night _ you left your bag?a. that; that b. that; when c. where; that d. where; when 6. evidence shows that the _ of a parent adds to the possibility that a youngster will have problems with trust. a. disappearance b. absence c. association d. concern7. the government urged that every effort _ to bring down house prices. a. should make b. would make c. must be made d. be made8. employees are allowed to take a ten-minute break _ to relax, use the toilet or do _ else is necessary. a. every two hours; something b. each second hour; anything c. every other hour; what d. every second hour; whatever9. he promised that he _ some copies of that book for every one of us when he _there.a. will buy; goesb. would buy; went c. had bought; went d. would buy; would go10. _ the greek god zeus, athletes competed _ the ancient olympic games _ tradition. a. in honor of; in; by b. in honor of; for; in c. in memory of; on; by d. in memory of; with; in11. though betty doesnt like her present job, she wants to _ it until she gets another one.a. hang up to b. hang on to c. hang off to d. hang back to12. the incomes of male workers went up by almost 80%. _, part-time women workers saw their earnings fall.a. meanwhile b. therefore c. moreover d. otherwise13. it is reported that the united states uses _ energy as the whole of europe. a. as twice as b. twice much c. twice much as d. twice as much14. the oxlin airlines is one of the oldest airlines in north america, and the first american airline _ international flights. a. to operate b. operating c. operated d. having operated15. what do you think we can do for our aged parents? you _ do anything except to be with them and be yourself.a. dont have to b. oughtnt to c. mustntd. cant第二节 :完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。a gentle wind blew through jennifers hair. the golden red sun was 16 . she was on the beach, looking up at the fiery（火红的）ball. she was 17 by its color, deep red in the middle, softly fading into yellow. she could hear nothingbut the waves and the seagulls 18 up above in the sky. the atmosphere 19 her. after all she had been through, this was what she needed. “itsgetting 20 ,” she thought, “i must go home. my parents will be 21 wherei am.” she wondered how her parents would 22 , when she got home after the three days she was 23 . she kept on walking, 24 herself to the bungalow(小房子) where she spent every summer holiday. the road was deserted. she walked slowly and 25 . just in a few hundred meters she would be safe in herhouse. it was really getting dark now. the sun had set a few minutes before and it was getting cold, too. she 26 she had her favorite sweater on it kept her really warm. she imagined having it 27 her. this thoughtdisappeared when she finally saw her front door. it seemed 28 . the outside garden seemed 29 . she was shocked: her father was usually so strict about keeping everything clean and tidy. she entered the house. first, she went into the kitchen where she saw a 30 written by her father. it said, “ellen, there is some coffee 31 . i went looking.” ellen was her mother but where was she? she entered her parents home. then she saw her. her mother, lying on the bed, 32 . jennifer would have wanted to wake her up but she looked too tired. so jennifer just fell asleep beside her. when jennifer 33 , something was different. she was in her cozy bed in her pajamas. it felt so good being back home. 34 she heard a voice, “are you feeling better now? you know you got us very, very 35 .”16. a.disappearingb.settingc.risingd.shining17. a.amazedb.excitedc.disappointedd.frightened18. a.movingb.flyingc.steppingd.flowing19. a.surprisedb.confusedc.relaxedd.exhausted20. a.earlyb.coldc.warmd.late21. a.wonderingb.knowingc.ignoringd.finding22. a.sayb.takec.liked.react23. a.workingb.missingc.spendingd.travelling24. a.pointingb.enjoyingc.directingd.teaching25. a.easilyb.silentlyc.happilyd.willingly26. a.believedb.wishedc.gussedd.judged27. a.withb.forc.atd.in28. a.sameb.familiarc.difficultd.different29. a.crowdedb.tidyc.desertedd.clean30. a.textb.letterc.noted.sentence 31. a.readyb.gonec.presentd.available32. a.criedb.laughedc.coughedd.slept33. a.woke upb.stayed upc.broke upd.held up34. a.fortunatelyb.similarlyc.suddenlyd.constantly35. a.movedb.lostc.inspiredd.scared第二部分：阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ahow to tell time like a manour digital watch has two sides. tough and tougher. get it now for an unbelievable $59!your watch shouldnt cost more than your car. it should look and feel like a power tool and not a piece of flashy jewellery. wearing it shouldnt make you think twice about swinging a hammer or changing a tire. a real mans timepiece needs to be ready for anything. but thats just my opinion. if you agree, maybe youre ready for the stauercenturion hybrid. use your promotional code below and ill send it to you today for only $59.this is a lot of machine for not a lot of money. the stauer centurion hybrid sports a heavy-duty metal body, detailed with a rotating bezel(旋转表圈) that allows you to track directions. the luminous（发光的）hour and minute hands mean you can keep working into the night. and the double digital displays give this watch more than one ability. the lcd windows displays the time, day and date, includes a stopwatch function, and a bright green backlight. we previously offered the centurion for $199, but with the promotional code its yours for only $59!no matter what, this watch can keep up. thanks to the stauer 30- day money back guarantee, youve got time to prove it. if youre not totally satisfied, return it for a full refund of the purchase price. you also get a 2-year replacement guarantee on both movements. but i have a feeling the only problem youll have is deciding whether to keep the stauercenturion on your dresser (化妆台)or put inside your toolbox.take 70% off instantly!when you use your promotional codestauer centurion hybrid watch $199 promotional code priceonly $59 or two payments of $29order now to take advantage of this fantastic low price.1-800-333-2057your insider promotional code: cnw342-03please use this code when you order to receive your discount.smart luxuriessurprising pricest36. according to the first paragraph, this watch is supposed to _.a. help change a tire b. be used as decorationc. be a useful and reliable tool d. be more expensive than a car 37. from the passage, we learn that the watch_.a. is able to track directions b. has no stopwatch functionc. includes a blue backlight d. is equipped with one digital display38. the main purpose of the passage is to _.a. advise people to collect watchesb. persuade people to buy the product c. report the new development of mens watchesd. compare the differences of different watch brandsb“business is war.” the traditional language of business certainly makes it sound that way: winning the competition, getting market share, beating up suppliers, locking up customers. there are the victors and the losers.but today in doing business, you have to listen to shareholders, work with suppliers, keep good relations-even with competitors. that doesnt sound like war. besides, there are few victors when business is looked upon as war.most businesses succeed only if others also succeed. business is competition and cooperation as well. in other words, business is war and peace.to bring together competition and cooperation, we turn to game theory. game theory provides that whether one person wins or loses depends on what other people do. it is particularly effective when there are many interdependent factors and no decision can be made in isolation from other decisions.game theory breaks down the game into key elements :players, added values, rules, tactics（计谋）, and scope (parts).every element affects the result of the game. this means that each of the five elements gives you a way to change an existing game into an entirely new one. change one of the parts, and you change the whole.why change the game? an old chinese saying explains: if you continue on the course youre heading, thats where youll end up. sometimes thats good, sometimes not. you can play the game very well, and still suffer great loss. thats because youre playing the wrong game: you need to change it. even a good game can be made into a better one. real success comes from actively shaping the game you play-from making the game you want, not taking the game you find.39. the author of this passage is _ the idea that “business is war.”a. in favor ofb. againstc. consideringd. doubtful of40. why does the writer mention game theory? a. to inform the readers of the key elements. b. to explain how competition and cooperation co-exist in business. c. to prove business is war. d. to introduce the chinese old saying.41. the correct understanding of the underlined sentence in the last paragraph is _.a. you are really good at playing the game, but you still lose it outb. you are so competitive that you beat up all of your competitors terriblyc. you play the game too well to suffer great lossd. the competition is so hard that you have to put all your heart into itclately, everywhere you look, people are running around with fitness trackers on their wrists. along with a smartphone and an accompanying app, these trackers can report how many calories youve burned and the distance youve traveled. still curious about yourself? you can also learn the number of stairs youve climbed and steps youve taken, metrics(度量)it had never occurred to me to wonder about. not one to resist peer pressure, however, i paid $100 for a fitbit flex. i chose that brand on the basis of research：asking my friend sari which tracker she used the fitbit website offered instructions on setting up my new tracker. i entered my height and gender(性别)and certain information i considered none of its business: birth date and weight. then i established goals. the american heart association recommends that we all walk 10,000 steps a dayabout five miles, and so does fitbit. i decided 6,000 steps was a good place for me to start. i changed my tune when, on day one, i hit 6,000 steps and tiny led lights flashed on my wristband. confident enough now, i went back to my phone and upped my goal to 8,000 steps. ok. so i got a little obsessed(着迷). on day five at a department store, i decided to check my progress. my target number was just 275 steps away! i walked around the dress department watching my smartphone register each step i took. i hate to tell you how much pleasure this gave me. now i always wear my tracker, not because ive grown to love fitness but because i like being trendy and self-absorbed. last night i was leaving a restaurant when fitbit emailed to congratulate me on walking more than 10, 000 steps. who wouldnt love a tool that turns your every footstep into an accomplishment?42. why do people wear fitness trackers while running?a. to measure their blood pressure. b. to tell them the right direction.c. to report the amount of exercise. d. to email information to others.43. the underlined part “none of its business” in paragraph 3 probably means“_”.a. necessary b. unimportant cpriceless d. ridiculous44. the author started from 6,000 steps because_.a. it is the suggestion from fitbit flexb. it is the best choice for beginnersc. the author wasnt confident at firstd. the friend sadri asked the author to do so45. what does the author think of the experience of using the tracker?a. thrilling and dangerous b. painful and unbearablec. boring and uncomfortable d. joyful and encouraging第二卷(共三部分，45分)第三部分 任务型阅读(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意：每空格1个单词。commercial advertisement was once thought of as a technique of the marketers to inform the potential buyers about the availability of certain products. it was seen more as a medium to inform the buyers rather than persuade them to buy. the present day marketers see advertisement as a medium to damage the image of their competitors and their products. this indeed, is an undesirable and an immoral practice. instead of speaking about their own products, these marketers speak about the drawbacks (often without any basics) of the competing products.people watching tv advertisements would notice that there has always been an advertisement war between the marketers of different consumer goods. a few such cases are given below.1. parachute coconut oil vs. v.v.d. goldsome time back, the producer of v.v.d gold coconut oil claimed in their tv advertisement that only their products was superior and the one sold in blue colour bottles (the reference was to parachute coconut oil) was suitable only for un-natural hair.2. tata salt vs. captain cooktata salt was first iodised (碘处理) salt marketed by an indian company. it has been enjoying a good and steady market. captain cook, another producer of iodised salt, who entered the market later, had to adopt some strategy to get control of the market. the tv advertisement of captain cook stressed on free flow of their salt when transferred to a container. the producer of tata salt retaliated (报复) by saying that the claim of captain cook was a trick and those who were quality conscious should deal with it carefully.3. pepsi vs. coco colacoca cola was selected as the official soft drink for the wills world cricket 1996. when the cricket series was on, the marketers of pepsi constantly advertised on tv. their advertisement gave the idea that the cricketers liked pepsi the best and as a matter of fact there was nothing official about it.4. horlicks vs. complansometime back, the tv advertisement of complan, a health drink directly attacked horlicks, which has been in the market for several decades. the claim of complan was that their brand (which according to them was brand c) has a higher percentage of ingredients (材料) compared to brand h (reference was nothing but to horlicks). the above examples clearly show how the technique of advertisement is misused by some marketers to ruin the image of their competitors. this, certainly, is not a healthy trend.any marketer should only speak about his products and not about his competitors products. the awareness of consumers has certainly increased over the years and they are no longer easily taken in. there are many consumer products like salt, oil shaving blades etc. but one thing for sure is that offering the same product in a different container will not make the product different.mass media like radio, television and newspaper should not allow advertisements that tell lies. legal regulations, in this regard, should also be made stricter.comparison of the past and the presentin the pastat presenta technique mainly used for offering information about the products(46) a trick used as a means of unfair (47) (48) givenproductswrong (49) v.v.d. goldl no product of the kind could (50) it.captain cookl captain cook stressed on their “free flow” when their product was put into a container.tata saltl tata salt warned consumers to be (51) .pepsil too much advertisement on tv seemed to say that pepsi was the cricketers (52) .complanl complan claimed that their product has more ingredients (53) to brand h. (54) _the competitors products are not (55) to be mentioned in the advertisement.stricter laws should be made to protect every producers and consumers benefits.第四部分 单词拼写(共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分)56. after c_ with her doctor, she decided to take part in the marathon.57. the young worker was absent from work for six times that month, whose f_ a