江苏省南京市溧水区九年级英语下学期第一次模拟试题.doc

溧水区20152016学年度九年级第一次模拟测试英 语 试 卷注意：1. 本试卷共12页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。2. 请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。3. 答选择题必须用2b铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. i think it is important for children to help their parents housework.exactly. it is not enough to just get good grades at school. a. inb. outc. ford. with2.ive prepared everything for the barbecue.do you mean we bring anything with us?a. cantb. shouldntc. mustntd. neednt3. i got a stomachache last night and i couldnt get out of bed this morning. a. i b. me c. myself d. mine4. a new modern school has been in the northern part of lishui and it will be in use this september.a. taken upb. set upc. picked upd. stayed up5.neither suzy nor i afraid of making a speech in public now.a. amb. arec. isd. were6.has timmy finished his painting yet?i guess not. he on it when i walked past the classroom.a.is workingb. was workingc. has worked d. had worked7.its said that we will take an extra half-day off each week in the near future. exciting news it is! a. whatb. what ac. what and. how8.i dont think the rest of the work can be finished within a week we carefully plan it.a. ifb. tillc. unlessd. before9.the pet dog is warm and loving, it _ as a daughter of my family. a. treats b. is treated c.treated d. was treated 10.many people believe that the a person reads, the wiser he will become. a. many b. muchc. mored. most11.have you watched the film zootopia recently? its so hot.not yet, but i want to. could you tell me ?a. why did so many people love this filmb. how long the film lastsc. what kind of story did it talk aboutd. how much money the ticket cost12.what do you think of jane?shes a girl and always interested in anything new. a. curiousb. modestc. energeticd. organized13. is it from your school to the tiansheng bridge?twenty minutes by bus.a. how longb. how often c. how many d. how far 14.shall we go for a drink at one oclock this afternoon? . will two oclock be ok?a.sure,itsuptoyoub.sure,noproblemc. sorry,icantmakeitd.sorry,imnotfreetoday15.-jack, id like to have your opinions about my report. -_.but i have one suggestion. a. thats a good idea b. i agree with you c. it looks fine to me d. check it first二、完形填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。tea is the most popular drink in the world besides water. there are 16 different types of tea. all tea comes from the tea plant. the leaves and buds(芽) of this plant are picked several times a year, usually 17 . after it has been picked, the tea is processed into black tea, oolong tea, green tea and white tea.black tea was invented in china during the ming dynasty as a way 18 tea fresh when it was transported long distances. tea has to travel a long distance to reach places 19 the uk, canada and australia. as a result, it is not 20 that westerners drink mostly black tea. however, the majority(大多数) of the world drinks green tea.herbal(药草的) tea is prepared in the same way 21 regular tea but is not real tea. this is because it has herbs, fruits and spices inside, 22 leaves from the tea plant. to truly be tea, the leaves must come from this plant.all tea 23 has caffeine(咖啡因), which comes from the tea leaves. decaffeinated(脱咖啡因) tea is usually green or black that has been processed to take away the caffeine. in recent years, organic(有机) tea 24 popular too. this is tea that comes from plants that have been grown without the use of any chemicals. people believe that it tastes better and is healthier. yet, it also costs more because the 25 of the crops is often smaller.16.a.a great deal ofb. lot ofc. hundred ofd. thousands of17.a. by handb. with handc. on handd. in hand18.a. leavingb. to leavec. keepingd. to keep19.a. for exampleb. such asc. because ofd. as a result of20.a. excitingb. imaginativec. surprisingd. possible21.a. likeb. asc. ofd. with22.a. withb. byc. insteadd. instead of23.a. naturallyb. completelyc. simplyd. hardly24.a. becomeb. becamec. will becomed. has become25.a. colourb. weightc. sized. age三、阅读理解 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、d)中，选出最佳选项。a26.the page above is probably from .a. a newspaperb. a magazinec. a websited. a travel guide27.according to the page, if simon wants to join the 2017 marathon, he will be unable to get the information about .a. when to start the marathon b. how to join the marathonc. where to live in lishui d. what to take with him b.one of the things to be learnt in a foreign language is guessing all the time what kind of thing to come when listening to someone talking. people do this all the time in their own language, so it is necessary to do this in a foreign language, too. here are some examples. “whats the matter?” “i went to a party last night, so i” “i feel so tired these days.” “i think youd better” “of course, she never stops talking. she is one of the most”you can see from the above three examples that the context(上下文)helps a lot in understanding what is being talked about. so “guessing” is very important in understanding english, especially spoken english.( ) 28. this passage tells us mainly about _.a. the importance of “guessing” in learning a foreign languageb. how to guess what one is going to talk aboutc. some examples of right guessingd. how important it is to guess all the time( ) 29. which of the following best finishes the sentence in example 3?a. she is one of the most famous film stars.b. she is one of the most beautiful women.c. she is one of the most famous speakers.d. she is one of the most talkative women.( ) 30. from the passage we can infer(推断)that guessing is _ in learning a foreign language.a. the only wayb. more important in spoken english than in written englishc. more important than any other wayd. more important in written english than in spoken englishcmemory is essential(重要) for life. we have a short-term memory and a long-term memory. when we get old, our short-term memory becomes weaker, but we can still remember things that happened a long time ago. there are many things we can do to improve our memory, such as using various memorizing methods as well as taking special care of our health.it is important that we regularly stimulate(刺激) our brain to make our memory more efficient(有效). for example, we can do activities that we do not usually do and change our daily habits. learning a new skill helps our brain develop.when trying to memorize something, we should focus our attention on the most important things about it. do not allow other thoughts to enter our mind because this will lower our chances of remembering things correctly.one basic way of improving our memory is to use the link method. if we want to memorize something, we should make a picture in our mind. if the picture is silly, strange and colourful, we will remember it better.taking notes, being organized and keeping a diary will also be useful tools.sometimes, memory is connected with our feelings. when something dramatic happens, we usually remember it well, and we also remember where we were and what we were doing.healthy food and plenty of vitamins are important to our memory. drinking a lot of water also helps maintain our memory.when we are asleep, our brain stores memory. not enough sleep can, therefore, cause problems with storing information. in addition, being tired will stop us from being able to remember well. as a result, keeping fit and having regular health checks are both important as well.31.how does peoples memory change when they get older?a. the short-term memory becomes stronger.b. the short-term memory becomes weaker.c. the long-term memory becomes stronger.d. the long-term memory becomes weaker.32.according to the passage, which of the following cannot be remembered better in a short time?a. a strange insect.b. a colourful letter.c. a dramatic event.d. a boring talk.33. when people try to remember the word smiles, an easy way to do this is to imagine there is a mile between the first letter and the last letter. this is because they .a. use the link methodb. connect it with feelingsc. have a good restd. take some notes34.what should people do when they try to make their memory more efficient?a. always do the same things and never change their daily habits.b. memorize something while listening to music or watching tv.c. keep other ideas out of their mind when focusing attention.d. sleep at most 6 hours a day and drink a lot of coffee or tea.35.whats the best title of this passage?a. how to use memory tools b. how to keep long-term memoryc. how to improve our memory d. how to stay healthydizzy, nine years old, saved her fathers life after he suffered a serious allergic reaction(过敏反应). she restarted his fathers heart by kicking him in the chest(胸) after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.izzys mother, debbie, immediately called 999 but izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use cpr(心脏复苏术).however, she quickly discovered her arms werent strong enough, so she stamped on her fathers chest. debbie then did some more chest compressions(按压) until the doctor arrived .izzy, who has got a bravery award by her school, said, “i just kicked him really hard. my mum taught me cpr but i knew i wasnt strong enough to use hands. i was quite scared. the doctor said i might be a doctor or a nurse. my mum said that dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”shes a little star, said debbie, i was upset but izzy really helped. i just cant believe what she did. i really think all children should be taught first aid. izzy did cpr then the doctor came. colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and weve got to see an expert.truck driver colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. the second attack was so serious that it almost prevented him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.he has now made a full recovery(痊愈) from his suffering.36.izzy kicked her father in the to restart his heart.a. armb. footc. headd. chest37.whats the right order of the events?izzy kicked colm.debbie called 999. izzy learned cpr.colms heart stopped.a.b. c. d. 38.what does paragraph 6 mainly talk about?a. what colm suffered.b. colms present condition.c. what caused colms allergy.d. how doctors treat colm.39.what can we learn from the story?a. debbie was too afraid to do anything for her husband.b. colm has suffered the allergic reaction twice.c. izzy has got an award for her bravery by hospital.d. doctors didnt do any treatment on the way to hospital.40.the purpose of the news is to .a. describe a serious accidentb. prove the importance of cprc. report a 9-year-old girls brave actd. call peoples attention to allergic reaction非选择题（共50分）四、语言基础知识(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)a)根据括号内所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。41.-excuse me ,is this your new car ? - yes , it is _( 我的 ) .42.dont make any _(噪音) because the baby is sleeping .43.i kept the treasure box all the time to (提醒) me of my childhood.44.lianyungang ,one of the _( 东方的) seaside cities ,will play an important role in the belt and road initiatives .（一带一路战略构想）45.how cold! the heater in my car doesnt work (正常地).45.android system is _ （广泛地）used in cell phones nowadays .b)根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。46. web meeting is a technology that allows people (communicate) better over the internet.47.mr green (win) this game every time we play.48with the _(develop) of technology, the journey to mars might only take about 20 minutes in spacecraft in the future49. great men always have enough courage to do what they want and think (two) before taking action.50. “girls, which would you like to choose, a man with a healthy mind or from a (wealth) family?” meng fei often asks.c) 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的词或短语填空。使短文内容完整正确。（每个词或词组只能用一次） at weekends, creates, a huge number of, book tickets, traditional,shanghai disneyland park, located in pudong new area, isofficially confirmedto open on june 16th, 2016. as the first disney park in the chinese mainland, it 51 many records among the existing disney parks. ithas the tallest theme castle, the first garden-designed zone and the first pirate-themed garden. it also combines movie figures with 52 chinese culture. tickets for shanghai disneyland go on sale on march 28 from 370 yuan(us$56), rising to 499 yuan 53 and during holidays. tourists can 54 on shanghai disneyland parks official website, its official wechat account and at authorized online shops. shanghai disneyland park is expected to receive 55 tourists. many people have expressed their hopes to visit the park, which they expect will be cheaper than a trip to hong kong disneyland. 五、阅读填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)a)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第5665小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。（注意：每个空格只填1个单词。）how fit are your teeth? are you lazy about brushing them? never fear: an inventor is on the case. an electric toothbrush senses how long and how well you brush, and it lets you track(监测) your performance on your phone.the kolibree toothbrush was exhibited at the international consumer electronics show in las vegas this week. it senses how it is moved and can send the information to an android phone or iphone via a bluetooth wireless connection.the toothbrush will be able to teach you to brush in a right way and make sure youre brushing long enough. “its kind of like having a dentist actually watch your brushing.” says thomas serval, the french inventor.the toothbrush will also be able to talk to other apps on your phone, so developers could, for example, create a game controlled by your toothbrush. you could score points for beating monsters(怪物) among your teeth. “we try to make it smart but also fun,” serval says.serval says he was inspired by his experience as a father. he would come home from work and ask his kids if they had brushed their teeth. they said “yes,” but serval would find their toothbrush heads dry. he decided he needed a brush that really told him how well his children brushed.the company says the kolibree will go on sale this summer, from $99 to $199, depending on features.serval says that one day, itll be possible to replace(代替) the brush on the handle with a brushing unit that also has a camera. the camera can even examine holes in your teeth while you brush. kolibree toothbrush 56 thomas servalfeaturesits an electric toothbrush that senses 57 you brush teeth and it 58 information to the mobile phone.its smart enough to teach you the proper way and 59 of brushing teeth.it also brings you 60 because its just like playing games. you can score points 61 you beat monsters among your teeth. ideas for theinventionservals children didnt 62 to brush teeth and often lied to him, so he made a 63 to invent a brush that can tell him how well they brushed.priceit 64 $99-$199 each.future developmentit will be possible to check your teeth by placing a brushing unit 65 a camera.b）根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。as traditional chinese art, paper cutting has a long history. the first and earliest paper cutting was found in china 1,500 years ago. but this traditional art is at risk of d 66 now. luckily, voyo woo, a chinese immigrant(移民) in america, is trying to bring this art b 67 to life.one saturday in 2014, ms woo held a paper cutting show at a shopping centre near washington. she got much fun and peace doing it. she hoped more people would e 68 it.ms woo began to study the art of paper cutting as a 14-year-old girl in h 69 hometown in china. she said all the students at school had to learn paper cutting. but she had a d 70 love for it. so her teacher spent more time teaching her after class. later, she won the second prize in a national art c 71 . ms woo went to america after she finished college in 2008. soon after that, she took part in an activity to promote(宣传) chinese paper cutting. and then she was i 72 to show the art in many important activities. “it is important to promote this art to americans or a 73 who is interested in it. maybe it will make this art more p 74 .” woo said.from the art of paper cutting, people can know about chinese cultural values, history and stories of life. ms woo uses the art as a tool to show chinese culture to people who know l 75 about it. chinese art is not only for chinese, but also for people all over the world.六、书面表达（满分15分）期盼已久的春游终于到了，可据说学校将不允许学生携带手机。假