江苏省南京市溧水区中考英语一模试题.docVIP

江苏省南京市溧水区2015年中考英语一模试题注意：1.本试卷共90分，考试时间90分钟；2.请将所有答案都写在答题纸上。第一卷 选择题（共40分）一 单选填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. i am so sorry that i forgot to bring any food with me. and its kind of you to share _with me.a. us b. ours c. you d. yours 2. people can visit tiansheng bridge without paying money _june 13, 2015.a. for b. on c. in d. at 3. excuse me. could you please tell me _ my car?sure. park it right here. ill help you.a. how to stop b. where to stop c. where to park d. when to park4. to finish the task, weve tried three times, and after dinner well try _ time.a. the fourth b. a fourth c. fourth d. four 5. the bus is coming. oh, no! its full. im afraid we cant _.a. get on b. get up c. get out d. get off6. look. how clean the window is! it _ just now. a. was cleaned b. is cleaned c. has been cleanedd. will be cleaned 7. the doctors in shenzhen did all they _ to save yao beina, a famous singer, but she still died.a. wouldb. couldc. must d. might8. do you like eating sea food? of course. nothing can be _, i think.a. delicious b. much delicious c. more delicious d. most delicious9. i think i will recommend david as the chairperson of the club because he is .i quite agree with you. he is always willing to share his things with others.a. active b. practical c. energetic d. generous10. i didnt go to toms birthday party yesterday. what about you?_, because i was preparing for the exam all the time.a. neither was ib. neither am i c. neither did i d. neither do i11. more and more people come to visit fujiabian. it has become the _ of lishui.a. pride b. effortc. praise d. courage12. do you know _? to meet her friends from america.a. where is anna going b. where anna is going c. why is anna going to the airport d. why anna is going to the airport13. has your friend completed his design?not yet. he _ on it last night. a. worked b. has worked c. is workingd. was working14. excuse me, is this seat taken? _. that man got his books and left a few minutes ago.a. im afraid so b. i dont know c. i dont think so d. i hope not15. im too tired to go any further._! im sure you can make it.a. no problem b. not bad c. come on d. what a pity二完形填空（共10题，每小题1分，满分10分）i always felt sorry for people in wheelchairs. some people, old and weak, cannot 16 by themselves. 17 seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. but whenever i saw someone in a wheelchair, i didnt want to treat him or her as a real person. then i fainted(晕倒) at euro disney 18 low blood pressure. this was the first time i had ever fainted, and my parents said that i must 19 for a while after first aid. 20 i stepped towards the door, i saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! i could not believe this was happening to me. wheelchairs were 21 for other people but not for me. as my father wheeled me out into the main street, people began to treat me differently at once. people looked down at me, pity in their eyes. then they would look away, maybe because they thought the 22 they forgot me, the better i will feel. “i am just like you!” i wanted to scream. “the only 23 is that youve got legs, and i have wheels. ”looking out at the faces, i finally understood: i was once just like them. i 24 people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. i realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are 25 disabled. we should respect every one.16. a. look around b. talk aboutc.get around d. make out 17. a. otherb. anotherc. othersd. the others18. a. such as b. because ofc. in order tod. for example19.a.sleepb.breakc.leaved.rest20. a. asb. untilc. afterd.before21. a. sadb. finec. light d. cheap22. a. faster b. happierc. soonerd. harder23. a. choice b. advantagec. differenced. difficulty24.a. neededb. thoughtc. greetedd. treated25. a. badlyb. trulyc. mostlyd. likely三阅读理解（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）athe more you travel, the more you want to. here are the top five places i want to travel to in 2015. indiaive wanted to go to india for years. i am crazy about the taj mahal. my family are going there in october, so i finally get a chance to visit my dream place. greece id like to go to greece in summer to enjoy white beaches, white houses, tasty food and delicious wine. for years greece has been popular with people who look for a cheap holiday.chinai want to go to china because it has a long and rich history. i would like to visit the great wall and the forbidden city. im going to the museum of terracotta warriors and horses. scotlandive visited it a few times. in 2015 id like to visit the countryside there. the people in scotland are always so much fun.the maldivesas a lover of scuba-diving and fresh seafood, i hope 2015 will be my year to visit the maldives. white beaches and wooden houses, i am coming.26. where has the writer been several times?a. china. b. greece. c. scotland. d. the maldives. 27. which of the following is true according to the passage?a. the writer wants to dive in the maldives. b. the worlds largest palace is in greece. c. the writer will visit the central part of scotland. d. the writer became interested in india two years ago.bsometimes you just get so angry that you feel like you are going to burst(爆发). it may seem like your anger will be the boss of you, instead of you being the boss of your anger. what can you do to work off that anger and keep yourself and others safe? here are some ideas to help you.take a deep breath before you feel your heart slows back down again.count to ten slowly in your mind before you open your mouth. count to another ten if you are still feeling out of control. stop and think about what to say and do, then make a good choice.walk away the place that makes you angry and go somewhere else until youve thought about what you can do.use your words to tell your feelings. you should never hurt someone with your hands, feet or by what you say.say what you say in a strong voice, not a loud shouting voice.doing a chore that you really hate is a pretty good idea. it can keep your anger away and you can feel good about getting that chore done too. in this way, you make anger useful.28. what will happen if you are the boss of your anger?a. you can burst. b. you can keep warm. c. you can shout loudly. d. you can be careless.29. before making a good choice, how much numbers should you count to control yourself.a. 10 b. 20 c. 30 d. 4030. how can we get the angry feeling out according to the passage?a. shout in a loud voice. b. hurt others with our hands. c. do some chores that you really hate. d. walk to the place that makes you angry. ctoo many people want others to be their friends, but they dont give friendship back. that is why some friendships dont last very long. to have a friend, you must learn to treat your friend the way you want your friend to treat you. learning to be a good friend means learning three rules: be honest; be generous; be understanding.honesty is where a good friendship starts. friends must be able to trust one another. if you dont tell the truth, people usually find out. if a friend finds out that you havent been honest, you may lose your friends trust. good friends always count on one another to speak and act honestly.generosity means sharing and sharing makes a friendship grow. you dont have to give your lunch money or your clothes, or enjoyments, like your hobbies and your interests. naturally you will want to share your ideas and feelings. these can be very valuable to a friend. they tell your friend what is important to you. by sharing them, you help your friend know you better.sooner or later everyone needs understanding and help with a problem. something may go wrong at school. talking about the problem can make it easier to solve. turning to a friend can be a first step in solving the problem. so to be a friend you must listen and understand. you must try to put yourself in your friends place so you can understand the problem better.no two friendships are ever exactly alike. but all true friendships have three things in common. if you plan to keep your friendships, you must practice honesty, generosity and understanding.31. some friendships dont last very long because_. a. they dont know friendship is something serious b. there are too many people who want to make friends c. those who give others friendships receive friendships from others d. those who never give others friendships receive no friendship from others32. according to the passage, honesty is_. a. something countable b. the base of a friendship c. as important as money d. more important than anything else33. which of the following is not true in the passage? a. always tell your friend the truth. b. sharing your mind with your friend is of great value. c. a friend who gives you his lunch money is a true friend. d. discussing your problems with your friend often helps to solve the problem.34. what does the word “them” refer to in the third paragraph? a. your ideas and feelings. b. your hobbies and interests. c. your lunch money and clothes. d. your clothes and enjoyments.35. the best title of this passage is_. a. how to be a friend b. honesty is the best habit c. three important points in life d. a friend in need is a friend indeed di dont like talking openly about my feelings. thats probably why i am writing this, because it seems an easier way of telling you how thankful i am to you.when i first got ill two years ago and had to be taken to hospital, you were the first person i called to tell, maybe because i knew mum wasnt going to answer her phone, but probably because you are the first person i call in an emergency.as one illness turned into another and i was stuck in hospital for weeks, feeling sorry for myself, you were still at my beside trying to talk to me to cheer me up. the illness hit my kidney(肾) and we then realized that i was going to need a transport sooner or later. you put yourself forward to be tested as soon as possible and it turned out you were a perfect match.then last year, in march, we both went down for the operation. i woke a few hours afterwards and felt better. it wasnt until the following day that we got to see each other again. we hugged silently and asked one another how we were. but i never said the words i should have- thank you. to this day, i still havent said those words to you for my kidney.in the month after the operation, when we were both at home recovering, i made you lunch, went for walks with you. its my way of saying that i care for you a great deal and that i am truly thankful for what you did for me.i want you to know that my silence towards you and the times you tried to talk to me and got nothing werent because of you. maybe one day when you will read this, i hope you know that in my own silent way, i am for ever thankful.36. the writer called his father when he was ill_. a. because he didnt live together with his mother b. because he could get help from his father at once c. because his father could deal with any emergency d. because his mother waste time to answer the phone37. after the operation the writer_. a. told he was thankful to his father b. didnt wake until his father came c. was too shy to show his thanks d. thought a lot about the transport38. what does the word “transport” mean in the second paragraph? a. 手术 b. 工具 c. 移植 d. 帮助39. the writer developed the passage in the form of_. a. a letter b. a report c. a review d. a novel40. what does the writer mainly want to say? a. to show his father was friendly to him. b. to show how much his father loved him.c. to say he got on well with his father. d. to thank his father for giving one kidney.第二卷 非选择题（共50分）四 填空（共15题，每小题1分，满分15分）a） 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为4145的相应位置上。41. _(贸易)between the two countries has increased recently.42. it is eight fifteen now. we may also say it is a quarter _(超过)eight. 43. he _(明智地) decided not to tell the lie. 44.the bridge broke down in the （地震）45. a lot of people always _(咳嗽) because of smoking (cough) b）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为4650的相应位置上。46. the story _(it) is interesting, but its a little difficult for children.47. the two _ (monkey) jumped up and down in the trees. 48. the number of crimes is rising _(rapid) in the usa.49. lishui has many changes at present and it is much _(beautiful) than before.50. the project they are talking about _(need) improving.c）根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的短语填空，使短文内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为5155的相应位置上。looked up, more than, on the internet, any kind of, so new thatjackie chen is a famous actor. recently, the character “duang” is talked about by lots of people 51 because he posted it on its weibo page in february, 2015, but no one knows quite what it means. “duang” is 52 it doesnt even exist in any chinese dictionary. but it has already spread like wildlife online. on chinas biggest online search engine baidu, it has been 53 almost 600,000 times. bbc once reported that it appeared 54 8 million times on weibo. jackie chen said “duang” in an advertisement in 2004 when he described his smooth black hair. so internet users now use it to describe 55 special effect. one user asked: “have you duanged today? my mind is full of duang duang duang.” 五阅读填空（共20题，每小题1分，满分20分）a）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56到65小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题纸标号为5665的相应位置上。self-respect is a very important part of a great life. self-respect is a feeling of being happy about ones characters, abilities and beliefs. if we are short of self-respect, we will be unsafe. developing self-respect means developing self-confidence to deal with whatever life throws at us. the following are some ways we can improve our self-respect.there is great social stress from parents, work and society to become a certain person and to achieve certain goals. a real self-respect is important that you believe in your own values and remember what is important to you. other people think you should behave in a certain way, but it doesnt mean they are right. everyone needs to follow his or her own path. even if others dont respect your decision, it is important that you do.nobody likes criticism(批评). to keep a sense of self-respect, we need to learn how to deal with criticism. dont take criticism personally. dont get sad by the things other people say or do. maybe it is completely untrue, so pay no attention to it. if there is some truth, we can use it to develop our characters. however, it is important not to take criticism too personally.jealousy(嫉妒) of other peoples success is a common way of losing our happiness and self-respect. jealousy is simply envy of other peoples success. we feel unhappy when we cannot enjoy their success. the truth is that there will always be some people more successful than us. the method for lasting self-respect is to be happy with others success.if you have no respect for others, how can you have self-respect? it isnt right to feel better by putting others down. if we look for good qualities in other people, it is easier to remember the good qualities in ourselves.forgive others and yourself. dont live in the past, but move on from the past mistakes and difficult situations. if your mind is full of problems in the past, you will always feel ashamed and sad. self-respect comes when we value our attitude towards life and other people. sometimes we work with the best of motives(动机) only to be disappointed by the result. it is the nature of life that things will not turn out as we hoped, but it is a mistake to link our sense of self-respect to the achievement of targets.titlehow to develop respect for yourselfthemekeeping a sense of self-respect is of great 56 to a great life.idea of self-respectself-respect is a feeling of being happy with ones characters, abilities and beliefs. it can make one 57 self-confidence of dealing with all kinds of problems in ones life.ways to developself-respectbeing true to yourselfbelieve in your own values and 58 your own path.learning to deal with criticismnever get 59 by things other people do or say.pay no attention to untrue criticism and try to make progress from true criticism.avoiding jealousyjealousy will lead to the 60 of your happiness and self-respect.learn to be happy when others become 61 .respecting othersit is 62 to feel better by putting others down.look for the good qualities in other people and we can remember ours more 63 .forgivingmove on from the past mistakes made by others or yourself.dont let your mind filled 64 the mistakes in the past.remembering your motive