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unit3 a day out一、 预习题(回忆本单元所学地名)1.places in the worldplaces in beijingthe white house (washington, usa)the word park.beihai park2. 完成核对课本55页part a二、当堂训练题revise the use of joining words, reflexive pronouns and verbs +to infinitives. (一)、t: can you combine the following sentences?a. he is tall. he runs very fast.he is tall_ he runs very fast.b. jack is very small and thin. he can carry the heavy bag.jack is very small and thin _he can carry the heavy bag. c. you can play basketball. you can go swimming.you can play basketball _ go swimming.(二)、复习动词不定式的用法1动词不定式作主语(1). its our duty _ the room every day.a. to clean b. cleaned c. clean d. cleans (2). its hard for us _ english well.a. learn b. learns c. to learn d. learning (3).建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多的时间。it will _ the workers over a year _ _ the flyover. (4). its very nice _ you to get me two tickets _ the world cup.a. for, of b. of, for c. to, for d. of, to 简析动词不定式作主语时,可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置,也可以用先行词it作形式主语,而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。常见的句式有:(1)it is +形容词(of sb)to do sth.(2)it is +名词(for sb)to do sth.(3)it takes sb some time to do sth.(4)it is +形容词(for sb)to do sth.句式(1)中常用nice, kind, clever, good, right, wrong, foolish, careless等形容词,与介词of搭配,这些形容词常表述不定式逻辑主语的属性或性质;句式(4)中常用hard, difficult, easy, important等形容词,与介词for搭配,表示不定式表示的动作、行为的性质。2动词不定式作宾语1. he wants _ some vegetables. a. buy b. buying c. to buy d. buys 2. dont forget _ your homework with you when you come to school. a. to bring b. bringing c. to take d. taking 3. he found it very difficult _.a. sleeping b. sleepsc. slept d. to fall asleep 3动词不定式作宾语补足语1. robert often asks us _ his chinese, so his chinese is much better than before.a. help him b. to help him with c. to help with d. helps him with 2. mr li often teaches his japanese friends _ chinese food.a. cook b. cooks c. to cook d. cooked 简析不定式可以用作宾语补足语。后面可以接不定式作宾语补足语的动词有:ask, teach, tell等。4动词不定式作状语1. she went _ her teacher.a. to see b. looks c. saw d. seeing 2. meimei likes english very much. she does her best _ english well.a. learn b. learning c. to learn d. learns简析go, come, try, do / try ones best等动词或短语动词作谓语时,其后常常可以接不定式作目的状语。3. im sorry _ that.a. hears b. hearing c. hear d. to hear 4. im sorry _ you.a. trouble b. to trouble c. troubling d. troubled 5. my mother was very glad _ her old friend.a. to meet b. meet c. met d. meet do some exercises(1):1. my mother agreed me _(go) to the party in the park.2. i hope _ (have) a toy plane at christmas.3. he always wants _(be) the best student in class.4. linda planned _ (travel) by bike.5. im alone here. will you choose _(stay) and play with me?6. he tells funny jokes and makes me _(laugh).7. he decided _(work) harder. 8. you are not a kid any more, you should learn _(take) care of yourself. 9. judy prepares _(join) the match. he does lots of practice every day. 10. let him _(go) first. he has something important to do. 11. he tried _ (open) the door with a knife, but he failed _ (do) it.12. please remember _ (close) the window when you leave.13. the mother made the poor girl _ (play) the piano for eight hours a day.(三)、复习反身代词的用法。(小组开展比赛,看哪组得分最高)iyousheheitwetheydo some exercises(2). 1. help _ to some fish, lily and lucy.2. the family didnt hurt _. thank goodness.3. -open the door for the dog. -no, it can open it by _.4. -shall i help you with the heavy work? -no, thanks. i can do it _.5. did you enjoy _ at the party last night?6. the child is not old enough to dress_.7. the problem is easy. you can do it all by _.8. who taught _ to write? he learned all by_.9. who helped _ to read? nobody. she taught_.10. john fell off _ bike. did he hurt_.11.he often leaves her daughter at home by _ (she).12. the books arent _ (we), but _ (they)13.no one teaches _ (we) english. we teach _ (we).(一)学案参考答案:do some exercises(1): 1. to go2. to have3. to be4. to travel5. to stay6. laugh7. to work8. to take9. to join10. go11. to open; to do12. to clos
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