江苏省南京市白下区中考英语二模试题.doc

江苏省南京市白下区2013年中考英语二模试题注意事项：1. 本试卷分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页，满分为96分;考试时间120分钟。2答案一律填涂或书写在答题卷上。选择题必须使用2b铅笔填涂，非选择题必须使用墨水笔书写。第i卷 选择题（共45分）一、单项填空 （共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1. father s day is coming. i plan to buy _ nice bag for my father. a. ab. anc. thed.不填 2. you can have a good view of nanjing at the top of zijin mountain _ a clear day.a. atb. onc. ind. for3. go to the olympic center by underground instead, _ youll be late for the match.a. andb. unlessc. butd. or4. all the fans became _, when hearing the news that kobe got hurt in the match against golden state warriors.a. worriedb. cheerfulc. impossibled. unhealthy5. more and more people _ the importance of the eco-friendly lifestyle.a. missb. promisec. realized. suggest6. high school _ covers a lot, including chinese, math, geography and so on.a. ability b. informationc. practiced. course7. where is jack? i havent seen him for a long time.he _ hk with his family. i think he is having a wonderful time there.a. went tob. was inc. has gone tod. has been to8. i often have hamburgers for lunch. youd better not. its bad for you _ too much junk food. a. eatb. atec. eatingd. to eat9. during the busy traffic time, some people prefer to ride bikes because its much_. a. fastb. fasterc. fastestd. the fastest10. no one knows _ the task will last. what a pity!a. how longb. how oftenc. how far d. how much11. thank you for your gift. you are so sweet. _.a. dont mention it.b. im glad you like it. c. please dont say so.d. no, it isnt good.12. so young, the movie _ was filmed in nanjing, is on in many cities.a. whichb. whatc. whod. when 13. the decision about the price _ in a few days. so they have to wait.a. is madeb. was madec. is being maded. will be made 14. could you tell me _? of course, last night.a. when you reached our townb. when did you reach our town c. how you came to our villaged. how did you come to our village15. are you ready to host the party? _. everything is done.a. not at allb. its hard to sayc. sure, i amd. im afraid not二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的a、b、c和d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。my friends and i had just finished lunch at a hotel when it started to rain heavily. when it became lighter, i decided to get my 16 which was parked at my office three streets away.my friends 17 that i shouldnt go, mainly because i was seven months pregnant (怀孕的) then. i promised that id be very 18 . one of them wanted to come with me but i insisted that she stayed with another friend who needed help 19 her baby.i walked out of the hotel and started making my way to the car. at the crossing, a van stopped and a man came out with an umbrella. before i knew what was happening, he walked right 20 me and told me hed escort (护送) me. although i refused, he insisted that he would.during our walk, he kept telling me to walk slower, as the ground was 21 . when we got to the car-park, i thanked him and he went away. i did not get his name and can 22 recognize (认出) him now. did he stop for me? ill never know.so how did i pay it forward? i was at home when i noticed two indian workers 23 in the heavy rain. they were probably on their way to the working place near my home. i went out and passed them my 24 , telling them they should take and keep it. they were surprised by my action. they were very grateful to me, probably 25 why a stranger was offering such kindness. i was so relaxed and happy that day.16. a. money b. bagc. card. raincoat17. a. arguedb. receivedc. calmedd. disliked18. a. braveb. carefulc. proudd. helpful19. a. forb. aboutc. withd. on20. a. throughb. pastc. belowd. beside21. a. wetb. dryc. toughd. crowded22. a. oftenb. evenc. hardlyd. nearly23. a. fightingb. playingc. workingd. walking24. a. umbrellab. coatc. loved. kindness25. a. trained b. wonderedc. talkedd. refused三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。a 26. which team got the lowest score in total ? a. phoenix. b. memphis. c. indiana. d. charlotte.27. how many teams took part in the games according to the scoreboard above? a. two. b. four. c. six. d. twelve.bif you have dinner with people in the west, i think you must pay more attention to the table manners. here are some good table manners for you.when you eat something, try not to make a noise or burp (打嗝) at the table. because people think that is not polite. people will say “excuse me” when they want to burp.talking with food in the mouth is very rude. so you must eat the food quietly and slowly. if you eat too fast, people think you are rude too. do not talk with others when you have food in your mouth. it is good to eat all the food on your plate. this means you like the food very much. remember to say the food is nice. and this can make the host very happy. when you finish eating, you can place your knife and fork together.28. the topic of this passage is in the west. a. how to burp b. what to eat c. school rules d. table manners29. which of the following is not good manners? a. to eat all the food on your plate. b. to eat the food quietly and slowly. c. to talk with others when you have food in your mouth. d. to place your knife and fork together after finishing eating.30. according to the passage, which of the following is good? a. to eat the food on the plate quickly. b. to tell the host that the food is not tasty. c. to say “excuse me” when you want to burp. d. to talk with people loudly when you have food in your mouth.cdear one family members, first, please accept our great thanks for your support, trust and donations towards our yaan earthquake relief (救济) work!recently, many worries were brought to our attention, and we managed to provide answers to some common questions.please read the q&a in the following:q: where may i find the latest news on one foundations yaan earthquake relief work?a: we warmly welcome you to visit our website, sina weibo, tencent weibo and you could get all the news from there.q: how may i donate to one foundation from abroad?a: thank you for your kind heart and support. at present, there are two official channels for donations from abroad: bank transfer and paypal.q: how may i get a donation receipt (收据)?a: if you have donated more than 20 u.s. dollars, please send your personal information to . we will send the e-receipt by the end of may. because of the large number of donations we have received recently, try as we might, we may not be able to send the receipt soon enough. thank you very much for your patience.once again, we give our faithful thanks to you. we will carefully plan and use the donations from every one family member and we will do our best to help those who need your support. one foundationmay 9, 201331. _ about donating to one foundation are answered in this passage.a. some questionsb. few questionsc. all the questionsd. no questions 32. you can get up-to-date information by visiting the following websites except _. a. tencent weibob. sina weibo c. the website of red crossd. the website of one foundation33. how many official channels for donations from abroad are mentioned?a. one. b. two.c. three. d. four.34. why cant one foundation send the receipt soon?a. because there arent enough receipts.b. because there are a large number of donations.c. because the people in the foundation are not experienced.d. because the people in the foundation are not hard-working.35. which of the following sentences is true according to the passage?a. one foundation wont accept donations from abroad.b. one family members are trying to help people in yaan. c. no worries were brought to one foundations attention.d. one foundation will send e-receipts to all the people who have donated. damy chua, well-known as the tiger mother, has held the attention of parents all across the us. she told readers digest that shes a little strange about how her book struck so many nerves in the us. the reporter of the magazine is sharing the interview with us.readers digest: did you want your book to be controversial (有争议的)? amy: i dont think it would have been controversial at all if it wasnt for the wall street journal headline that was called, “why chinese mothers are superior”. readers digest: whats your view on your parenting?amy: my children grew up with one western parent. my husband doesnt believe in raising his voice with the kids and we dont spank (打小孩). they were really raised in a half asian family. my books message is that we should try to find the balance. i believe that when children are little, you should restrict (限制) their choices. i like the traditional chinese way. respect authority (尊重权利) and dont just let them watch tv all the time. i dont think kids under the age of ten can make good choices. but once they start to get older, the lesson i learnt with lulu (amys second daughter) is that you have to start listening to them. you have to start giving them more choices and more freedom. i really think its important to find a balance.i like the strict chinese way of discipline (行为准则) and hard work when children are young. but when theyre older, you have to send love to your child, you have to listen to your child and really achieve the balance between creativity, choice and freedom on the one hand, which the west is very good at, and on the other hand, hard work and self discipline, which i think traditional chinese parenting is very good at.36. where can we find the passage?a. in a novel.b. in a magazine.c. in a comic book.d. in a history book.37. the tiger mother thinks the reason her book became controversial is that _.a. she is very famousb. parenting is such a common topicc. traditional chinese parenting is too strict d. the wall street journal headline was called “why chinese mothers are superior” 38. which of the following is true according to amys view on parenting?a. we should control all of the childrens choices.b. spanking is necessary during childrens growth.c. children should be raised in half asian families.d. when children get older, parents should listen to them.39. according to the passage, we can see _ in the west.a. children respect their parents because of authority b. all kids under the age of ten can make good choicesc. some parents dont believe in raising their voice with the kidsd. children do all of the things according to their parents orders 40. what is the main idea of this passage?a. the book that the tiger mother wrote is very controversial.b. traditional chinese parenting is much better than that in the west.c. the tiger mother shows some of her ideas about her book and parenting.d. parents should achieve the balance between creativity, choice and freedom.esaving water is an important part of going green. as water becomes less and polluted more, conservation (保护) becomes more and more important. the less water you use, the less wastewater will end up in our rivers and lakes. wasting water means that more water needs to be treated and cleaned, a process that requires quite a lot of energy.as it is said above, cutting down on water usage is one of the most important things you can do for your local environment and the planet as a whole. that is why more green households are going blue: cutting down their water footprint by conserving and harvesting (收获) water.it may seem like a big concept, but going blue starts with small changes that everyone can make. something as simple as turning off the tap while you brush your teeth can save a lot of water. wash your fruits and vegetables in a bowl rather than under a tap to save even more. make sure that the taps are fully turned off every time you step away from the sink or the shower all those little drips can add up to a lot of water waste.another way of reducing your water footprint is reducing your dependence on the main water supply. rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your homes water needs. many of us already practice rainwater harvesting in a small way. collecting water from your gutters (檐沟) is a great way to keep your garden green without running the sprinkler (洒水器). 41. the underlined word “green” means _ in this passage.a. 嫉妒b. 环保c. 未成熟的d. 健康的42. according to the passage, which is not the reason that people should save water?a. treating wastewater needs much energy. b. the water on the earth is becoming less and less.c. the water on the earth is becoming polluted more.d. rainwater harvesting can meet a lot of your homes water needs. 43. according to the passage, all of these can be used to save water except _.a. washing fruit and vegetables under a tapb. using a bowl to wash your fruit and vegetablesc. making sure taps are fully turned off all the timed. turning off the tap every time after brushing your teeth44. which of the following is the best title of this passage?a. save water by turning off the tap b. how to treat and clean wastewaterc. keep your garden green with rainwaterd. save water starting with small changes 45. from the passage, we can know that_.a. we can get enough water by harvestingb. most people pay no attention to saving waterc. we can practice rainwater harvesting in a small way d. harvesting water is more necessary than conserving it第卷 非选择题 （共51分）四、填空（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分）a) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为4651的相应位置上。46. it was such a _ that he couldnt deal with it. (惊奇)47. i would rather go out tonight, if you dont _. (介意)48. a selfish person loves to borrow but hates to _. (借给)49. you may be joking but shes simple _ to believe you. (足够)50. thanks to all the friends who understand, support me and _ me. (鼓励)51. thats my grandmother. she is 84. you wouldnt believe how _ she is! (活跃的)b) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为5256的相应位置上。52. peter was running so fast that he couldnt stop _. (he)53. my american friend is learning to eat with _. (chopstick) 54. at present, billy is fourteen years old and in the _ grade. (nine)55. when the thief saw the policeman, he ran away as _ as he could. (quick)56. “you ought to _ more to improve your english, boys and girls.” said mr. brown (read) c) 根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为5761的相应位置上。 started,drawing,but,a lot of,play tennis reporter: people say that youre a very brave young man, wang tao. i heard you can do 57 things.wang tao: not really.reporter: well, i heard you can speak english and youre good at 58 .wang tao: yes. i can speak english because my mother is an english teacher, and i 59 learning to draw at the age of five.reporter: and what about sports?wang tao: i can 60 but i cant swim.reporter: i heard youre good at music, too. wang tao: well, i can play the violin, 61 i cant sing very well.reporter: thank you for your time, goodbye!五、阅读填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）a)阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后62-71小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答题卷标号为6271的相应位置上。注意：每个空格只填1个单词。talking with people is necessary in our daily activities and it is also very important. however, we all have different styles of communicating. some people seem to be liked by most of the people while others not! why does this happen? the answer lies in the simple magic words of communicationthank you, please and sorry!lets see how and why we should use these three words: thank youthere is not one day of our life which we spend without taking help from another person. from the time we start our day till we step into our bed for a good nights sleep, we have taken a number of favors (恩惠). however, how many times do we thank the other person truly? be free and generous in saying “thank you”! it does not take away your credit (认可), but surely makes the other person happy and more willing to help you next time! pleaseoften we take things for granted (想当然) and ask other people to do things for us. this does not help as others feel they are made to do these for you. a simple and sweet “please” could completely change the manner towards you. sorryeveryone makes mistakes, but it is quite difficult to accept it and say sorry for it. this always causes trouble in our relationship. saying sorry does not disgrace (使丢脸) anyone, instead, puts them in a more polite position. these three simple words can work wonders for people. if you truly use these words in your day to day communication with people, you will surely find a change in the way people respond (反应) to you and your actions.three 62 words of communicationcommunicating is 63 and plays an important part in our daily activities. because of different styles of it, some people are very 64 while others are not.thank youwe receive help from others 65 day. if you say “thank you” after getting favors, others will help you 66 .pleaseothers should 67 you well, right? no! but if you 68 the simple and sweet “please”, maybe others could change the manner towards you. sorryit is human nature that everyone makes 69 . saying “sorry” can help you reduce 70 in your relationship. youre 71 to find a change in the way people respond to you if you truly use these words.b) 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答