江苏省苏州市中考英语模拟试卷（6）.doc

2016年苏州市中考英语模拟试卷(6) 一、单项选择(每小题1分，满分15分) 从a,b,c,d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。( )1. founding father of singapore lee kuan yew passed away at 91 on march 23rd. he was one of asias most popular politicians. a. the; the b. a; the c. the;/ d. a;/( )2. must i come to the library to renew the books i borrow every time? no, you . you can renew them online. a. dont need b. mustnt c. cant d. neednt( )3. im going to guilin on holiday this weekend. oh, . a. good luck b. have a nice time c. congratulations d. best wishes( )4. a big earthquake suddenly hit nepal the morning of april 26th. the chinese international rescue team left nepal right away to save the people who were trapped.a. on; from b. on; for c. in; for d. in; from( )5. kate bought her grandpa a pair of glasses and fit him well. a. it b. this c. these d. they( )6. our principal manages our school so that parents think of him. a. lively; highly b. safely; high c. lovely; high d. wisely; highly( )7. yangguang community centre needs volunteers to help the disabled. lucy lily is willing to help people with intellectual disabilities. a. neither; nor b. either; or c. not only; but also d. both; and( )8. i was tired out, so i stopped the car a short rest. a. have b. having c. to have d. had( )9. great progress hes made in his maths! exactly. you can do almost anything if you never give up. a. what b. what a c. how d. how a( )10. water pollution is more and more serious. we must act to go green. youre right. fresh water is now valuable its called liquid gold by some people. a. such; that b. too; to c. as; as d. so; that( )11. sorry, im late, but the bus broke down and there were no taxis. . a. it doesnt matter b. im sorry to hear thatc. thats very kind of you d. youd better leave early( )12. childrens day is on the way. many toy shops have huge posters with the word sales. a. tidy up b. put up c. set up d. send up ( )13. has simon finished his survey about giant pandas yet? i suppose not. he it at 11:30 this morning. do you want me to confirm it?a. is preparing b. has preparedc. was preparing d. had prepared( )14. compared with the diy things made by andrew, suzys are . i agree. she is crazy about diy. a. more creative b. the most creative c. more awful d. the most awful( )15. could you tell me ? in about 10 years. a. how soon chinas population will reach 1. 4 billion b. how long have you had your car c. when did he graduate from college d, how much time it takes to travel to mars at the speed of light二、完形填空(每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. we can easily become unhappy 16 we solve our problems. 17 about our problems can affect how we do things at school or at home. so how do we deal with our problems? most of us have probably been angry 18 our friends, parents or teachers. perhaps they said something you didnt like, or you felt they were unfair. sometimes, people can stay angry for years about a small problem. time goes by, and good friendships may 19 . when we are angry, however, we are usually the ones affected. have you ever seen young children playing together? but they fight very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. however, this usually doesnt 20 for long. they become good friends again. this is an important 21 for us: we can solve a problem by learning to forget. many students often complain about school. they might feel they have too much work to do sometimes, or think the rules are too 22 . we must learn how to change these problems into challenges(挑战)”. as young adults, it is our duty 23 our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers. by comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 24 . think about stephen hawking, for example, a very clever scientist. he cant walk or even speak, but he regards his many physical problems as unimportant. now he is known 25 a great scientist in the world. we are probably quite healthy and smart. lets not worry about our problems. lets face the challenges instead.( )16. a. unless b. if c. when d. as( )17. a. worry b. worrying c. worried d. worries( )18. a. of b. to c. with d. in( )19. a. lose b. be lost c. keep d. be kept( )20. a. last b. do c. produce d. make( )21. a. programme b. tool c. class d. lesson( )22. a. kind b. strict c. weak d. free( )23. a. to try b. to have c. to put d. to keep( )24. a. terrible b. pleasant c. painless d. useful( )25. a. about b. for c. with d. as三、阅读理解(每小题2分，满分24分) 阅读下文，从所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。a in china, safety education is becoming more and more important now. the last monday in march is for students to learn it at school. it helps students learn more about what they should do to keep themselves safe. what are the accidents at school? take a look. stampedes(踩踏)，earthquakes and fires are the main accidents at school. a stampede always happens in crowded places. when students around you begin to push, just stand there and try to hold onto something. if you fall down in the crowd, move to one side and protect your head with your hands around. when earthquakes happen, you can get under a desk quickly and hold on. itll protect you from falling things. if you are outdoors, find a place away from buildings, trees, and power lines. when theres a fire, leave the classroom quickly. its better to put something wet over your mouth and nose. in this way, you wont breathe in smoke. many people die in a fire not because of the fire but smoke. it makes them cough and they cant breathe. thats very dangerous! so when you want to get out, you should make yourself close to the floor. then you can breathe some fresh air.( )26. stampedes(踩踏)，earthquakes and fires are the main accidents . a. at school b. at home c. on the farm d. in the open air( )27. a stampede always happens in places. a. busy b. dirty c. crowded d. clean( )28. which of the following sentence is right? a. when theres a fire, dont leave the classroom quickly. b. many people die in a fire not because of the fire but smoke. c. when you want to get out of it, you shouldnt make yourself close to the floor. d. its better to put something dry over your mouth and nose.( )29. whats the best title for the article? a. health education b. manners education c. habits education d. safety educationb many years ago, there lived a very rich man who wanted to do something good for the people of his town. but first he wanted to find out if they deserved (值得)his help. so he put a very large stone in the middle of the main road into the town. then he stood behind a tree, waiting and watching. soon an old man came along with his cow. who put this stone in the centre of the road? asked the old than, but he didnt try to move the stone away. he passed around the stone with some difficulties and continued on his way. another man came along and did the same thing, then another came, and another. all of them complained about the stone in the centre of the road, but nobody tried to move it. late in the afternoon, a young man came along. he saw the stone and said, it will be dark at night. some people will come along later in the dark and will fall over the stone and get hurt.” the young man then began to move the stone. he pushed and pulled and tried everything he could to move it out of the road. but to his surprise, under the stone he found a bag full of money and this message: this money is for the person who moves this stone from the road. the person deserves help.”( )30. who put the stone in the centre of the road? a. an old man. b. a rich man. c. a young man. d. another man.( )31. why did the young man move the stone out of the road? a. because he was strong enough to move it. b. because he knew there was a bag of money under it. c. because he didnt want other people to fall and get hurt. d. because the rich man wanted him to do so.( )32. all of the people coming along the road did nothing about the stone except .a. people of the town b. the young manc. the rich man d. the old man with his cow ( )33.what can we learn from the passage?a. if we do well, we will have well.b. if we move stones, we will have a lot of money.c. the young man was lucky.d. other people were unlucky.c are people less happy or happier when they get older? if your answer is happier, then youare right, based on a study published seven years ago. it found that people become happier and experience less worry after age fifty. in fact, it found that by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were at eighteen. the finding came from a gallup survey of more than three hundred and forty thousand adults in the united states in 2008. at that time, people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five. arthur stone in the department of psychiatry and behavioral science at stony brook university in new york led the study. his team found that levels of stress were the highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five. stress levels dropped sharply(急剧)after people reached their fifties. levels of happiness were the highest among the kids and those in their early seventies. the survey also found that men and women have similar emotional patterns (情感模式)as they grow older. however, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men did. so why would happiness increase with age? one theory(推测)is that, as people get older, they become more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions. they also spend less time thinking about bad experiences.( )34. how many adults were included in the survey? a. 300. b. 40,000. c. 340,000. d. 103.( )35. what can you learn from the findings of the survey? a. people become happier and feel less worried before age 50. b. people are happier with their life at 18 than they are at 85. c. adults between the ages of 22 and 25 have the least stress. d. the kids and those in their early seventies feel the happiest.( )36. why does happiness increase with age? a. people arent able to control their emotions better. b. it takes them less time to think about bad experiences. c. people become less thankful for what they have. d. women feel sadder, more stressed and worried than men.( )37. which of the following is the best title of this passage? a. differences between stress and happiness b. differences between age and happiness c. relationship between stress and happiness d. relationship between age and happiness四、词汇检测(每小题1分，满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。38. when you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help (礼貌地).39. i think (医疗的)level in the city is better than that in the countryside.40. to realize the chinese dream will bring (和平)to the world.41. he doesnt like crowded places because the air isnt usually (新鲜的).42. in order to see the words on the blackboard more (清楚)，she put on her glasses.43. the players in the chinese mens soccer team are paying more attention to their (日常的)training.44.“ (无论什么)happens, ill look after my father well, the most beautiful filial child liang weiyue said.45. why doesnt harry take medicine when he catches a cold. he always believes that body is able to fight it by .46. whats your favourite besides maths, sonia? history.47. what do you think of his new design? its of even practical value than the old one. hes just a bookworm.五、句子翻译(每小题3分，满分15分) 将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在横线上。48.如果你想学好英语，就不要怕犯错。 49.等公共汽车时插队是不礼貌的。 50.青少年应该努力提升自我，不要让父母失望。 51.处于困境时尽量微笑的面对生活，这样你很快就会又高兴起来。 52.习近平同志要求我们每个党员都要严格要求自己。 六、阅读表达(共3小题，共6分) johnson lived in a certain part of londonevery morning, he woke up early and took an old bag to the subway stationhe would take the subway to central londonthere he would collect scrap(废品)he did this every single day johnson collected scrap for 20 yearshis house was dirty, and a bad smell came out of the housethe neighbors could not stand the smell anymore, so they called the police officers to deal with the problemthe officers opened the door and cleared the housethey found some money in his housethe police soon knew that johnson was not a truly poor man because he could live a normal life with the moneythey decided to try to stop him collecting scrapin the evening, the police found johnson near his houseone of the officers told him that there was no need for him to collect scrap anymorejohnson went back to his house without saying anythingthe next morning he woke up as usual and continued collecting scrapa couple of days later, the police knew that johnson had to send much money to his old parentsthey were badly ill for many years in a small villagealthough they could get relief(救济金) from the government, johnson refusedhe believed he could make money by his own handsafter knowing the truth, the officers announced the fact to the neighborsall of them understood and admired johnsonjohnson had no great plans or dreams all his lifehe won praise from others because he kept independence in his mindthe earlier people learn to be independent, the more meaningful life they will get53how long did johnson collect scrap? 54what did johnson take to the subway station every morning?55 do you think of johnson win praise from others? why or why not?七、书面表达(满分20分) 假如你是李华，在三年的初中生活中，给你留下深刻印象的人是你最好的朋友ann。现在请你根据以下内容提示，给你的网友cindy发一封电子邮件，向她介绍ann的基本情况。内容提示:ann年龄15岁生日 10月8日 生日 生日 性格开朗的 爱好收集银币，到目前为止已收集有三千多枚学习方法小组合作为人处事与人相处融洽，乐于助人，要求:1.文中不能出现考生的真实姓名、校名和地名; 2.必须用上所给的内容提示，可适当发挥; 3.语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范; 4.同数80左右，开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数。dear cindy,how are you recently? now let me tell you something about my best friend ann. could you please in