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8b unit 4 a charity show复习目标:1掌握一些慈善机构的名称及其职能。2了解义演及其相关的词汇。3学会写慈善义演的演讲稿。4掌握并能使用被动语态。task1:words1. 默写下列单词(20个左右单词)(1) 工作 (2)责任 (3) 活动 (4)迷(5) 企业 (6) 公开的 (7) 嗓音 (8) 悬挂(9)教育 (10)有雪的 (11) 寂静的 (12 演讲(13)目的 (14)升起 (15) 照相机 (16)介绍(17)在当中 (18)给打电话 (19)休息 (20)流行2.do exercises (见随堂检测 第一题)task2: the important phrases and sentences 起初,首先 _ 不断地做某事 _ 作出决定 _ 准时_ 为募集_ 参加 _ 自我介绍 _通过考试 _local businesses_ only if _ organize a charity show _ project green hope _ give out _ advertise on the internet among the students_ set up _ 000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000 _1.phrases 英汉互译2.the important sentences (ways: read& remember)ive been chosen to be the host of a charity show. only if you sleep less during the day.a lot of work need to be done. it was my job to introduce each star . no time to be nervous any more . i hope more events like this will be organized to raise money for charity .3.do exercises (见随堂检测 第二题)4. tell the differences between them (discussion in your group)(1)success/successful/successfully/succeedyoure sure to have _ at school if you work hard enough .the children are discussing how to hold a class meeting _he _ in an interview and got a well-paid job shortly after.(2)need to be done = need doing sth / need to do sth/need sth/neednt do sthyou_ (not need)any help, do you ?must i stay at the office this afternoon? no , you_ (not need)look ! you shirt is so dirty ,it needs_ (wash)._david_ (need)anything to drink ?tom needs_ (get) up a little earlier tomorrow .you room is full of dust . it needs_ (clean)task3:grammar1.passive voice(被动语态)a. 被动语态强调动作承受者,被动语态的基本形式为:系动词be +及物动词的过去分词b. 被动语态的不同形式是通过系动词 be 的时态变化来体现的,其人称和数应与主语保持一致。c. 在本课时要求掌握2种时态的被动语态和含有情态动词的被动语态。其具体变化为:现在完成时的被动语态:have/has been done一般将来时的被动语态:be going to /will / shall be done含情态动词的被动语态:情态动词+ be doned. 注意被动语态的几种特殊情况: 带双宾语的两种被动语态的形式:she gave me a book. i was given a book by her. a book was given to me by her. 感官动词。使役动词,help- 等后所省略的动词不定式需还原。sb be seen /heard /to do sth sb be made/let to do sth sb be helped to do sth 短语动词要完整the boy is often laughed at. /the children should be looked after well.【中考链接】the disabled people shouldnt _ .instead ,we should be friendly to them .(2010南通) a .look downb. look down onc. be looked down ond. be looked down 在时间。条件状语从句中,常用一般现在时的被动语态,代替一般将来时的被动语态。【中考链接】have you finished your fashion design ?- not yet. ill finish it if i _ ten more minutes .(2011.泰州)aam given bgive c will give dwill be givene. 没有被动语态的情况:happen cost die begin/start rise等不及物动词无被动语态。sell well grow well 无被动语态take place break down come out无被动语态3.do exercises (见随堂检测 第三题)we want to raise money for. how much will the tickets cost we can have the show at /in some volunteers are needed to. how long will it take? 提建议的方式: lets havein the show. how /what about we should im sureshall we?task 4: spoken englishtask: 5 writing a speech to ask people to come to your show (见随堂检测 第六题)task 6:summary task 7:do exercise (完成随堂练习剩余部分10 minutes)task 8:homework1.预习下一课时早读材料和练习教学反思: 2.整理错题集test for 8b unit 4 一、词汇1.nanjing topped the list of the happiest cities for_(教育) in china in 2009.(2010南京)2. he has always been a big_ of michael jackson. (2010苏州)3. zhang shaohan has a sweet_(嗓音) ,and many of us like listening to her songs. (2011宿迁)4. protecting the environment is one of our_(职责)5.time for africa_( choose )as the 2010world cup song, hasnt it? (2011连云港)6. .he _ (悬挂)his overcoat up and went into the kitchen7. what a _(snow) day ! the ground is covered with snow everywhere. (2011宿迁)8.thanks to the support from the local b_, we raised a lot of money for project hope. 9 lisa is such a shy girl that its hard for her to sing in p_(2008山东潍坊)10. there was _( silent) for a moment and then someone made a useful suggestion.(2011无锡)二、完成下列句子1. 这些书可以在网上预订。(2010常州)these books _.2.你认为新的火车站什么时候能建成?(2010苏州) when do you think the new railway station _3.我已经被选为慈善义演的主持人。i _to be _ of a charity show.4.据说我的家乡可能要建一条高速铁路。(2010淮安)they say a high-speed rail_ in my hometown.5.最近,盐城已成功地举办了两场为贫困儿童筹款的慈善演出。(2011盐城) recently two charity shows_ successfully in yancheng to raise money for _.三、语法专练1. food can not _(keep)properly in a fridge at an unsuitable temperature.(2011无锡)2. so far , the moon _(visit)by man already.3.the monkey was seen_ (jump)off the tree. 4.old people must_(look)after well. 5. it is reported that the underground line no.3_(build)in our city in 2015. (2008南京)四、单项选择题 ( )1.another two months will be needed before the new bridge_(2010无锡) a completes b.is completed c. has completed d. will be completed( )2.- our city looks more beautiful! - yes. lots of trees and grass _ since last year. (2010徐州) a. have been planted b.are planted c. will be planted d. were planted( )3. do you have nokia e72 mobiles?- sorry , they have been_. you may come nextweek. (2011连云港) a. give out b. looked out c. sold out d. come out( )4. its said that an airport _in yangzhou .its true . thats we are getting excited about these days . (2010 扬州)a. buildings b. will build c. is building d. will be built( )5. we will fly a kite as soon as your homework _ (2010 宿迁) a. finishes b. will be finished c. has finished d. is finished( )6. its reported that nanjing south railway station _ at the end of this month.(2011南京) a. ihas been completed b. is completed cwas completed d. will be completed( )7. can you sing this english song ? (2010南京)of course i can. it_ .many times on the radio.a. taught b. has taught c. is taught d. has been taught( )8.how soon _ all the work _ ?- in a week. (2011盐城) a will ; .finish b. is ;going to finish c. will ; be finished d. are; going to be finished( )9. you will not feel tired in the morning _ you go to bed earlier. a. until b. only if c. though d. when( )10. _ helps protect rivers and lakes in china. a. save chinas tigers b. project hope c. spring bud project . project green hope ( )11.he has _ for two years. two years _ a long time.aleft home ;are bleft home ; is c been away from home ; is dbeen away from ;are( )12. thank you _ helping me _ my work.a. to ; with b. for ; with c. to ;by d. for ;by( )13. shall we go out for a trip to relax ourselves after the final exam? (2011南通)a. thats all right b. it doesnt matter c. thats a good idea d.have a good time ( )14. no matter how hard the work is, we will keep_ until we make it. a. failed b. trying c. tired d.failing( ) 15. the show _ on october 29th, isnt it? a. will hold b. is going to hold c. will be held d. is going to be held五、根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词。last week i w_ for a charity show at a theatre in our town. it was my j_ to sell drinks during the break. i was very tired because i did not s_ well the night before the show. however , i was h_ to help.we r_ lots of money so we plan to have another show next year. i hope i can be one of the p_! i wanted to s_and dance.we all worked hard because we wanted the show to be a s_ . i w_ i had a million dollars. then i would g_it all to charity.六、书面表达根据所给汉语提示,写一篇60词左右的短文。提示:假设你是,你打算参加学校下周举行的一场名为慈善活动。给你的朋友发一封电子邮件告诉他这件事。1.目的:为贫困地区上不起学的孩子们筹钱。 2.理由:帮助那些需要帮助的人非常有意义,从中可以学到很多东西,还可以交到很多朋友。 3.缺点:不太擅长游泳,但会尽力。dear michael,_yourkitty参考答案一、词汇1.education 2. fan 3. voice 4. duties 5. has been chosen6.hung 7. snowy 8. businesses 9. public 10. silence二、完成下列句子1.can be ordered 2.can be built 3. have been chosen the host4.will be built 5.have been held poor children三、语法专练1. be kept 2. has been visited 3.
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