江苏省大丰市南阳镇初级中学八年级英语下学期第一次学情调研考试试题 牛津版.doc

江苏省大丰市南阳镇初级中学2015-2016学年八年级英语下学期第一次学情调研考试试题本次考试分第卷（选择题）和第卷（非选择题）两部分，总分120分第卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择 (共15小题，每小题l分，计15分)从a、b、c、d、四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案。1. is _ air pollution _ serious problem now? a. a, ab. /, ac. the, thed. the, / 2. i became a student ten years . i have been a student _1996. i have studied here about 10 years.a. ago, since, for b. ago ,for ,since c. ago, before, for d ago, in, after3. do you often shop online? yes. i have spent over 10 thousand yuan on taobao and suning_. a. in the past few months b. last month c. in the following month d. next few months4. when did your parents _? they _ for 20 years. a. marry; got married b. get married; have got married c. marry; have got married d. get married; have been married5. what do you think of the tv show running man? wonderful! i think it is _ an interesting tv show that_ many people like watching it. a. so; so b. such; so c. so; such d. such; such6. were you very when you saw the parade coming towards you? of course. it was the most moment. a. excited; excitedb. exciting; excitedc. excited; exciting d. exciting; exciting7. there _ great changes in our hometown in the past fifteen years.a has been b have been c was d were8.mr li kunming. he the city three times. this time he kunming for three days.a. has been to ,has gone to ,have been in b. has gone to ,has been to , has been in c. has been in, has been to ,have gone to d has gone to, has been in , has been to 9. i have _finished my work. have you finished yours _? a. already, alreadyb. already, yetc. yet, alreadyd. yet, yet10. how long has your son _? for a week. a. borrowed the bookb. left home c. been back d. received the letter11. i visited many places including the history museum last saturday. when i _ at the hotel, it was very late. a. gotb. reachedc. arrivedd. went 12. mr lee is really good at repairing computers. yes. you know he_ in lenovo until he got a new job in our company.a. has worked b. worked c. is working d. will work13. people in jiangyan _ walk or ride bikes, but now they_ taking the bus or driving cars.a. used to; are used to b. were used to; used to c. were used to; are used to d. used to; used to 14.thank you for showing me how to print my papers. _ a. no problem.b. with pleasure.c. my pleasure.d. all right.15.its too hot. would you mind _ the door? _, please do it now.a. to open; okb. opening; certainly notc. opening; of coursed. to open; good idea二、完形填空 (共15小题；每小题l分，计15分)阅读下列短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。in a nice house there lived an old man. behind the house there was a big garden. he planted many plants there. he took care of his 16 all the time, watering and fertilizing (施肥) them.one day a young man went by the 17 . he looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be 18 he lived in such a beautiful place. then, suddenly he found the old gardener was 19 . he was very surprised about this and asked, “you cant see these flowers. 20 are you busy taking care of them every day?”the old man smiled and said, “i can tell you four 21 . first, i was a gardener when i was young, and i really like this job. second, though(尽管) i cant 22 these flowers, i can touch them. 23 , i can smell the sweetness of them. as to the last one, thats 24 .”“me? but you dont know me,” said the young man.“yeah, its 25 that i dont know you. but i know that flowers are angels that everybody 26 . we enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.”the blind mans work opened our eyes and 27 our heart, which also made his life 28 . it was just like beethoven, who became deaf(聋的) in his later life and wrote many great musical words. beethoven himself couldnt 29 his wonderful music, but his music has encouraged(鼓励) 30 of people to face their difficulties bravely. isnt it one kind of happiness?16. a. flowersb. treesc. vegetablesd. grass17. a. balconyb. kitchenc. gardend. study18. a. afterb. asc. befored. if19. a. blind(瞎的)b. famousc. smartd. friendly20. a. whatb. whoc. whyd. which21. a. storiesb. reasonsc. excusesd. results22. a. seeb. lookc. findd. look for23. a. firstb. secondc. thirdd. fourth24. a. meb. youc. my motherd. my son25. a. trueb. hardc. coold. easy26. a. greetsb. findsc. meetsd. knows27. a. brokeb. hurtc. pleasedd. treated28. a. emptierb. busierc. luckierd. happier29. a. writeb. hearc. playd. believe30. a. millionb. millionsc. hundredd. hundreds三、阅读理解。a.阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。(共15小题，每小题2分，计30分) aplace of interestwater cube (水立方)west lakedisneylanddragon towerlocation (位置)beijinghangzhouhong kongharbinphone number010-281355890571-6834557900852-280298220451-81187899price of ticket￥60￥50￥300￥150feature (特色)special bubbly (气泡状的) designthe broken bridgecartoon (卡通) charactersskywalk31. it is said that the love story about xu xian and the white snake happened on_. a. dragon tower b. west lake c. water cubed. dragon tower32. if a person in hangzhou feels like visiting water cube，he should call_to get information. a. 045182187899 b. 057168345576 c. 0l0一28135589 d. 00852-2802982233. disneyland，which attracts(吸引) a lot of tourists from home and abroad every year，is in _ according to the travel information. a. beijing b. harbin c. hong kong d. hangzhou34. two travelers plan to have a birdseye view(俯视)of harbin，and they need to pay _ from the information above. a. ￥150 b. ￥300 c. ￥450 d. ￥10035. which of the following is true according to the travel information?a. water cube is special in design. b. the price of a ticket for west lake is the highest. c. in disneyland. you cant see any cartoon characters. d. dragon tower is the tallest in china. bthese days many students like to make friends online. most of them think its interesting to know an unknown person through the internet. so, many students like to use computers to talk with those friends. and they spend too much time on it. some of them can not do well in their school work. their parents often dont think the children are as good as before. so many teachers and parents are worried about their children.in fact, only very few of them can get real good friends in this way. most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. and some of the students did wrong things online. its terrible for students to use too much time to make friends and talk online. so we should be careful of making friends online and should not spend too much time on it. wed better pay more attention to study. we will be really happy when we do well in school and at home.36. many students like to make friends online because _. a. they are interested in it b. they can learn better in this way c. they always get real friends in this way d. their parents worry about them 37. many teachers and parents are worried about their children because _.a. the students dont work so hard as before b. the students spend too much time chatting with online friendsc. the students think lessons are less interesting than before d. all of above38. _ of the students can get real friends online. a. all b. many c. some d. few39. most of them were cheated by those unseen friends. here “cheated” means_.a. 聊天 b. 欺骗 c. 恩惠 d. 鞭打40. which of the following is right?a. we should never make friends online.b. its necessary for us to talk with our online friends every day. c. its really happy that we students do well in school and at home.d. making online friends is more important than study.c“dad, can i use the computer?” shouted rhys, up the stairs.“what do you need the computer for? “homework. ive just got to write up a report.”“yes, thats fine. ive already read my e-mails.”rhys sat down in front of the computer. he opened his book and took a usb flash drive from his bag.“dad,” he cried again. “can i take the camera cable out of the usb port(端口)?”“why?” his dad answered as he walked into the room. “ive taken some pictures and i want to upload(上传) them later.”“the report is saved on my usb flash drive. i have recently been working on it at school.”rhyss dad held the flash drive and looked at it. “ive never seen one of these,” he said.“really?” asked rhys. “ ive been using mine since the beginning of this term. the teacher has talked about them for weeks. he has been uploading work from them to his laptop. it saves paper.”“that is clever,” said rhyss dad. “how much information can you save on this?”“mine can store 2 gb.”“wow. when i was younger, we could only store 110 kb.”“what? thats almost nothing.”his dad laughed. “ i know. times have changed. we used discs(磁碟) that were 5.25 inches. youd need plenty of discs to store the same amount as on this little thing!”(本文选自初中英语读本8b)41. what does rhys need the computer for?a. chatting on the internetb. writing up a report c. reading his e-mails d. uploading his pictures42. what does rhys use to save his report?a. a usb flash driveb. discsc. plenty of paper d. a computer43. how much information can rhyss usb flash drive store?a. 2 gb.b. 110 kb.c. 2 kb. d. 110 gb.44. what does the underlined world “cable” mean?a. something that can keep the computer safe.b. something that can take pictures.c. something that can connect(连接)the camera to the computer.d. something that can store plenty of information45. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. the computer is useful for rhys in writing his report.b. rhyss father has seen the flash drive before.c. rhyss father wants to upload some pictures to the computer.d. rhyss teacher would upload his students work from the flash drives to his computer.第ii卷（非选择题，共60分）b、任务型阅读。(共l0题，每题l分，计l0分)阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成表格，每格只能填一个单词。do you want to travel the countries in asia ? you dont have to travel very far . follow us , you can find these asian adventures(探险). cycling in guilin, chinaget around the city by cycling through guilin , in guangxi province of china . mountains rise straight up , creating the only beauty . bike paths take you past the villages and farms . enjoy the beautiful views from your bike , or stop and talk with one of the villagers working in his field. adventure advice : when your feet are tired , take a boat trip along the beautiful and famous li river. white-water rafting in nepalin pepal, you can experience(体验) thrilling rapids（湍流）and beautiful views in himalayas at the same time. take a white- water rafting trip down the sun koki river, world-renowned for its powerful rpaids. at night youll camp beside the river on white water, and enjoy the quiet, lonely nepalese countryside. adventure advice: dont go rafting in summer. high water levels make it dangerous. scuba diving in malaysiago diving in the clear waters around spaded, an island in malaysia, and discover an underwater world. youll see large sea animals swimming along. the colorful coral along the roofs hides tiny fish. the wide kind of tropical life found around spaded makes it famous worldwide for diving. adventure advice: you can dive at spaded , but you cant sleep there. the island is a protected park , but you can stay on one of the nearby islands . three 46 adventures 47 adventuresadvicechinayou can 48 a bike to travel around guilin and enjoy the beautiful natural views.when your feet are 49 , take a boat trip.nepalyou can experience thrilling rapids and the 50 of the himalayas at the same time. 51 a white-water rafting trip down the sun koki river . at night you can go 52 beside the river. youd better not go rafting in 53 . malaysiago diving in the clear waters around spaded, a famous island which is famous for 54 . you can dive but cant 55 there.c、阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题（共5题，每题分，共10分） do you live in a city? do you know how cities began? long long ago, there were only a few thousand people in the world. these people moved from place to place. they moved over the land, hunting animals for food. a long time passed. these people began growing crops. no one knows how or when those people learned about growing food. but when they did, their lives changed, they did not have to move houses any more. they could stay in one place and grow it. people began to live near each other. and so the first villages grew. many people came to work in the villages. these villages grew bigger and bigger. then people had machines, and lives in the villages changed again. they built factories. so the villages grew into cities. some of them grew very big.班级_ 姓名_ 学号_装订线today, some people are moving back to small towns. 56. how many people were there in the world long long ago?(in no more than five world) _57. when didnt people have to move houses any more ? _58. what did the villages grow into after people built factories?(in no more than three words) _59. why did people move from place to place long long ago? _60. who knows when people learned about growing food?(in no more than three words) _四、词汇运用 (共20小题，每小题l分，计20分)a.根据句意及所给的汉语提示，写出单词的适当形式，使句子的意思完整、正确。61.all her _(亲戚) think she is a good child and they like her very much.62. im good at almost all subjects, _(除了) music.63. my grandpa has been _(死的) for about ten years.64. i have _(几个) good friends, and we often play together.65. computers can be used for sending and _(收) e-mails.b.根据句意用括号中单词的适当形式填空，使句子的意思完整、正确。66.is russia a _(europe) country or an asian country?67.china began to develop quickly in the late _(twenty) century.68.we have two days off after a _(week) work.69. my dad has gone to shanghai on _(busy). 70. armstrong became interested in flying when he took his first _(fly) at six.c.根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。(每空限一词)do you know a 71 about disneyland? people in shanghai are t 72 about the news that shanghai disneyland park will o 73 on 16th june this year. it is built in pudong district,shanghai. this is the sixth disneyland in the world and the third in a 74 .shanghai is a big i 75 city. we like it very much. and we will have a new theme park to play in. i think it is just great. i would say there are very f 76 big theme parks like disneyland in our country. so people, especially children in shanghai and other places in china would w 77 it very much.its said the park has c 78 over 3.6 billion dollars. but disney h 79 that it will be better than the hong kong disneyland, which was opened in 2005,but didnt make any money at all.tickets will be on sale from march 28, 2016. visitors can b 80 tickets on the official(官方的) website of the park or by calling 400-180-0000 or 86-21-31580000.五、书面表达。（共1题，计20分）上周五班会课我们班就“我的梦想”进行了一次热烈的讨论，学生们发表了各自的看法。tom健康的饮食, 多运动，有强健的