人教新目标_七年级上册英语期末复习提纲.doc

为您服务教育网/七年级上学期期末英语复习资料(一)各单元知识点Unit1 My names Gina.一、短语1.good morning/afternoon/evening/night2.first/last/family name 3.telephone/phone number4.ID card/school ID card 5.pencil case/sharpener 二、句型/语法点1.How are you?2.Nice to meet you!3.Whats this in English?=Whats the English for this?4.How do you spell it?5.Spell it, please.6.What color is it?7.Whats your(his/her) name?=May I know your name?8.Whats your phone/telephone number?Unit2 Is this your pencil?一、短语1. lost and found2. a set of + n.(pl.)3. computer game4. call sb. at +Tel No.二、句型/语法点1. Is this/that your pencil?Unit3 This is my sister.一、短语1. thanks for (sth/doing sth)2. pen friend/pal3. family photo4. take a photo二、句型/语法点1. Is he your friend?2. This/That is my sister. These/Those are my brothers.Unit4 Wheres my backpack?一、短语1. alarm clock2. video cassette3. math/Chinese/English book4. take/bring sth to sb5. need sth; need to do sth二、句型/语法点1. Wheres my backpack?2. some和any的区别3. 运用in, on, under, behind等介词Unit5 Do you have a soccer ball?一、短语1. tennis/badminton racket2. ping-pong/baseball bat3. watch TV/watch sth on TV4. play sports5. sports 6. soccer ball二、句型/语法点1. Do you have a soccer ball?2. Lets do sth.3. everyday与every day的区别4. That sounds good/interesting/boringUnit6 Do you like bananas?一、短语1. French fries2. ice cream3. lots of=a lot of=many/much4. running/movie/singing/football star5. have sth for breakfast/lunch/dinner/dessert6. a (food/shopping) list7. have=eat/drink8. healthy food/body二、句型/语法点1. Do you like bananas?2. Countable nouns and uncountable nounsUnit 7 How much are these pants?一、短语1. how many2. have a look3. a pair of shoes/shorts/pants/socks4. on/for sale5. at a very good/high/low price6. by/for oneself7. bags/shoes for sports8. clothes/clothing store(shop)9. buy sth from sb/sp10. sell sth to sb/sp二、句型/语法点1. How much are these pants? = Whats the price of these pants?2. 基数词的构成：(0-12；13-19；整十；几十几)3. Can I help you?=What can I do for you?4. help: Un(some help); v(help sb do/with sth)5. want sth; want to do sth; want sb to do sth6. Youre welcome.=Thats all right(OK).=Not at all.=Its my pleasure.7. What color do you like/want?8. also与too的区别9. how many+Cn.(pl.)10. how much+Un.或用于询问价格Unit8 When is your birthday?9.all night=the whole nightUnit9 My favorite subject is science.一、短语1. make a survey2. for example3. set an example4. Beijing City=the city of Beijing5. be busy doing sth; be busy with sth6. after class/school/work/lunch7. be strict with sb(in sth)8. play with sb/sth二、句型/语法点1.My favorite subject is science.=I like science best.2. Whats your favorite subject? =What subject is your favorite?= What subject do you like best?3. 用because回答why提出的问句4. Why do you like math?5. Who is your science teacher?6. When do you have math?7. for+一段时间，表时间的持续8. citycities(pl)9. 掌握每星期七天的拼写(二)前面须加an的单词、短语an alarm clock, an art club, an apple, an American girl, an action movie, an answer, an address, an actor, an afternoon, an aunt, an egg, an e-mail, an English club, an eraser, an evening, an example, an event, an exciting game, an hour, an ID card, an ice cream, an interesting book, an old man, an opera, an orange, an uncle(三)特殊的名词复数形式1. comedy, city, dictionary, documentary, family, fry, party, strawberry, hobby, story2. class, glass, bus, address, box, speech, watch, wish, potato, tomato3. knife, half4. Chinese, Japanese, people, sheep, chess(四)词类变化act-action-actor-actress, art-artist, collection-collect, fun-funny, good-well, health-healthy, interest-interesting, music-musician, many/much-more, relax-relaxing, real-really, success-successful-succeed(五) 反义词/对应词my-your, ask-answer, first-last, he-she, his-her, this-that, these-those, son-daughter, father-mother, brother-sister, uncle-aunt, grandfather-grandmother, boy-girl, yes-no, in-out, lost-found, here-there,take-bring, interesting/fun/funny-boring, success-failure difficult/hard-easy, short-tall/long, white-black, big-small, buy-sell, from-to, old-young/new, go-come, singular-plural, sad-happy, after-before, day-night, start/begin-finish, late-early, Mr-Mrs, mom-dad, on-under, busy-free, successful-unsuccessful, same-different(六)同义词/词组hello-hi, phone-telephone-call-ring, case-box, photo-picture, table-desk, soccer-football, have-eat/drink, difficult-hard, like-love, dinner-supper, trousers-pants, also-too, learn-study, about-around, kid-child, begin-start, answer-key, eraser-rubber, paint-draw, family name-last name, hat-cap, store-shop, interesting-fun-funny, movie-film, a lot-very much,lots of-a lot of-many/much,(七)同音词by-bye-buy, draw-drawer, his-hes, here-hear, hi-high, I-eye, its-its, meat-meet, no-know, our-hour, ours-hours, pear-pair, right-write, sea-see, son-sun, there-their, to-too-two，wear-where名词单数变复数的方法1。多数名词变复数时直接加s。2。以sh，x，ch，s结尾后加es。如box_boxes bus-buses watch_watches class -classes lunch es beach-beaches fish-fishes coach-coaches wish-wishes speech-speeches March-Marches3。辅音字母加y结尾将y变为i后加es如familyfamilies babybabies stawberry_stawberries dictionary_dictionaries comedy-comedies documentary-documentaries party-parties city-cities country-countries activity-activities story-stories January-Januaries February-Februaries July-Julies元音字母加y结尾直接加s boy -boys key-keys4。以f，fe结尾将f，fe变为v加es。如half-halves，knife-knives wife-(妻子）wives life-lives5。以o结尾的单词只有tomato-tomatoes potato-potatoes其余的直接加s 。piano-pianos photophotos radio-radios不规则变化：child(孩子（kid）children man-men woman-women policeman-policemensheep_-sheep deer-deer foot -feet tooth-teeth glasses thanks clothes people pants shortsoil-pen二。注意一下句式。（单）Whats this in English? Its a(an)_.（复）What are these in English? They are _books（单）Whats that in English? Its a(an)_