江苏省连云港市板浦高级中学高中英语 Unit4 Reading 导学案 牛津译林版.docVIP

板浦高级中学高二年级 英语 学科“双引双自”课堂导学案 m7u4- reading （第一课时）学习目标：1.to get a general idea and be familiar with the detailed information about the text.2. to master the reading strategy about how to understanding headings.3. to learn the development of electrical technology.自学探究：词汇检测：(根据词汇表自己检查是否掌握课文中出现生词的含义).1. 运送、运输、表达_ 2. 遗憾地_3. 非常坏的、令人难以置信的_ 4 . 延迟、延期_5. 承担、从事_ 6. 扩大、扩展_7. 增加、增长，生长_ 8. 中途下客_ 9. route _ 10. metropolitan _11. via_ 12. tunnel_ 13. section _ 14. interval_ 15. choke_ 16. ownership_ 17. authority _ 18. architect _19. prime _ 20. minster_ 21. user-friendly _ 22. anniversary _23. subway_ 24. platform _25. cab _ 26. outer_二、阅读课文：1. fast reading（read the text quickly and answer the following questions） when was the first underground system opened? _ what did charles holden do _ why was the victoria line important? _2. detailed-reading (read the passage and choose the best answer)1). at first the train service did not go into the city of london because_. a people in the city of london could not afford it. b.the government of london did not approve the proposal. c.people were afraid that many historic buildings would be damaged. d.people were afraid that the train would cause too much pollution to the town. 2).the first railway tunnel under the river thames in london was built in_. a. 1863 b. 1868 c. 1884 d. 19333). in its history, the london underground has served as many things except_. a plane factory b. a battlefield c. a meeting room d. a bomb shelter4). which of the following statement about charles yerkes is true according to the passage? a. it was charles yerkes that first came up with the idea that an underground system should be developed in london. b. it was charles yerkes together with his colleagues that dug the first railway tunnel under the river thames. c. many railway stations in london, which are still in use today, were designed by charles yerkes .d. it was charles yerkes who bought many different lines and set up the underground group, which later became part of the london passenger transport board.5)it can be inferred from the passage that the london underground _.a. is the best underground system in the world.b. in the only means of transport in central london.c. plays a very important part in londoners lives.d. shows the quality of londoners lives.6)why was the underground system first developed in london?a. most of the railway tracks did not reach the centre of the city.b. the increased number of vehicles choked off the traffic of the city.c. the underground system transported more people without increasing traffic on the road.d. all of the above.3. read the passage again and think about the structure of the article.partpara(s) main ideapart 1para _ why the first underground system in the world was developed.part 2paras_ of the first underground before the second world war part 3para_some _ of the first underground during world war iipart4paras_ and _ of the first underground system.4. fill in the blanks according to the text.(one word title: the first underground in the worldcausethe vehicles on the road that (1) _ people to and around the city centre caused (2) _ traffic jams, which led to the development of the underground system.development.in 1854, an underground railway was decided to be built between paddington and faringdon.in1863, the initial (3) _ were opened, which were just beneath the surface of the ground.in 1868, the next (4) _ of the underground system was opened in the south of london.in 1884, the metropolitan railway company and the metropolitan district railway (5) _ up and provided underground service in the middle of the city.in 1890, south london railway opened the first electric underground railway.over the next twenty-five years, six (6) _ deep underground lines were constructed.between 1918 and 1938, many new stations were constructed.during world war ii, the underground system had some unusual uses.after 1945, the underground system was (7) _ and more lines were added, which helped make the system more (8) _.in 1979, the jubilee line was open in honor of the twenty-fifth (9) _ of elizabeth ii becoming the queen.achievementsthe london underground system is working to transport huge numbers of people every day. the network of the underground system included (10) _ lines and now goes twenty-six miles out of central london.自学疑问：在上面的内容学习中你有哪些困惑？_迁移应用： 课课练p64参考答案：词汇（略）阅读课文：1 。in1863 ; he was the architect that designed many of the new stations built between 1918 and 1983. many of them are still in use today.because it linked with other lines at almost every station, making the system more user-friendly 2.ccbdcd 3. partpara(s) main ideapart 1para _1_reasons_ why the first underground system in the world was developed.part 2paras_2-3-_developments_ of the first underground before the second world war part 3para