江苏省南通市启东中学高中英语《Unit 2 Sporting events》单元综合练习 牛津译林版必修4.doc

江苏省南通市启东中学高中英语unit 2 sporting events单元综合练习 牛津译林版必修4a. 单项选择题：1.we are going to have a picnic next week . will youus ?a. take part in b. go in for c. join d. join in 2.the box is what i saw in the shop .a. some as b. the same like c. the same that d. the same as 3.the doctor told me to take the medicine .a. every four hours b. four hours eachc. four each hour d. every fourth hours 4.there is in todays newspaper .a. interesting special nothing b. nothing specially interesting c. specially interesting nothing d. nothing special interesting5.every player tried his best to the game .a. win b. catch c. take d. beat 6. .people are not allowed freely at the meeting and they dont allow either.a. to talk ; smoking b. to talk , to smoke c. talking , smoking d. talking , to smoke 7. the head office of the bank is in beijing, but it has _ all over the country.a. companiesb. branchesc. organizationsd. businesses8. i was really anxious about you. you _ home without a word.a. mustnt leave b. shouldnt have leftc. couldnt have left d. neednt leave9. the taxi driver often reminds passengers to _ their belongings when they leave the car.a. keepb. catchc. holdd. take10. we thought of selling this old furniture, but weve decided to _ it. it might be valuable.a. hold on tob. keep up withc. turn tod. look after11. what shall we use for power when all the oil in the world has _?a. given outb. put outc. held upd. used up12. we need to consider what _ we will be using for language training.a. abilitiesb. appliancesc. facilitiesd. qualities13. -i hear youve got a set of valuable australian coins. i have a look?-yes, certainly.a. do b. may c. will d. should14. -is john coming by train?-he should, but he _ not. he likes driving his car.a. must b. can c. need d. may15.you might just as well tell the manufacturer that male customers _not like the design of the furniture.a. must b. shall c. may d. need16. -ill tell mary about her new job tomorrow.-you her last week.a. ought to tell b. would have toldc. must tell d. should have told17. i often see lights in that empty house. do you think i _ report it to the police?a. should b. may c. will d. can18. tom, you leave all your clothes on the floor like this!a. wouldnt b. mustnt c. neednt d. may not19. john, look at the time. _ you play the piano at such a late hour?a. must b. can c. may d. need20. -ive taken someone elses green sweater by mistake.-it _harrys. he always wears green.a. has to be b. will bec. mustnt be d. could beb 短文填空：two weeks after the opening c_1_ the games are over. the last of the three hundred gold m _2_ has been awarded and the flags of the winners have been raised for the last time.the final event is the closing ceremony. it is a sad occasion because the extreme e_3_ is over, and it will not h_4_ again for four years. those who have made friends will have to say goodbye, perhaps for ever. it is also a happy occasion because the c_5_ is over and the a_6_ can really show their friendship for one another. the closing ceremony is rather like the opening. but now the olympic f_7_ goes out and the olympic flag, with its five r_8_, is lowered. the person who closes the games calls upon the youth of the world to meet again in four years time. the scoreboard l_9_ up with the name of the city for the next games and the band starts to play. the c_10_ starts. all the athletes try to be at the closing ceremony. they have forgotten all their fears and worries. it does not m_11_ whether they have done well or not. all the t_12_ walk round the s_13_ together. everybody in the village clears up and gets ready to l_14_. everyone is hunting for local products. people. exchange track suits, hats, running vests and so on. there is a last c_15_ to take photographs and get addresses of new friends. then each team starts its journey home. c. 词汇题：1.have a good rest, you need to _ your energy for the tennis match this afternoon.a. leaveb. savec. holdd. get2. her son, to whom she was _, went abroad ten years ago.a. lovedb. caredc. devotedd. affected3. mary finally _ bruce as her life-long companion.a. receivedb. acceptedc. maded. honored4. when shall we start?-lets _ it 8:30. is that all right?a. setb. meetc. maked. take5. be careful when you cross this very busy street. if not, you may _ run over by a car.a. haveb. getc. becomed. turn6. hospital staff burst into cheers after doctors completed a 20-hour operation to have _ one-year-old twins at the head.a. isolateb. separated c. divided d. removed7. after trainer was sure that the whale could look after itself, he _ it into the sea.a. transportedb. unloadedc. releasedd. handled8. the teacher wrote an example on the blackboard to _ the point.a. took upb. caught onc. carried outd. made for9. a man is being questioned in relation to the _ murder last night.a. advisedb attendedc. attemptedd. admitted10. in our childhood, we were often _ by grandma to pay attention to our table manners.a. demandedb. remindedc. allowedd. hoped11. modern plastics can _ very high and very low temperatures.a. standb. holdc. carryd. support12. -ow! ive burnt my myself!-how did you do that?a. touchedb. keptc. feltd. hold13. if a student is indeed wise, he or she should not enter the house of the teachers wisdom, but _ go to the world of his or her own mind.a. justb. otherwisec. onlyd. rather14. the environmentalists said wild goats _ on the vast grasslands was a good indication of the better environment.a. escapeb. absencec. attendanced. appearance15. dont leave matches or cigarettes on the table within _ of little children.a. handb. reachc. spaced. distanced.单句翻译 请您简单地谈谈亚运会，好吗？（briefly）2. 为纪念为国家作出巨大贡献的那些人建了一个博物馆。（in honor of） 3. 在开幕仪式上他被授予一枚奖牌。（opening ceremony）4. 过去是个小村子的地方如今被开发成了一个著名的景点。（tourist attraction.）5. 游客们高兴地看着焕然一新的公园。（be delighted to）6.他如此难过，可顶已经知道了比赛结果了。(must have done)7.我们希望刘翔在2008年北京奥运会上再夺金牌。(go on to do)8. 林肯被认为美国历史上最伟大的总统之一。（recognizeas）9.女儿总是给家庭带来快乐（bring joy to）10.邓亚萍大约在10年前就开始被公众注意(come to public attention) e. 短文改错：as the young woman ran by, the old man sat on the park1. _bench asked, what are you running for?” the woman smiles2. _im not running. im jogging, she said, she continued3. _her slowly run through the park. every day, in all kinds of4. _the weather , thousands of men and women jog. why has5. _jogging - running slowly for long distances become so6. _popular ? most joggers begin so because they hear it is verygood exercise. jogging make the heart stronger and helps7. _people loss weight. it can also help them feel better about8. _themselves. many joggers feels if that they can succeed in9. _jogging, they can succeed in other thing, too.10. _f.书面表达: 根据下列要点写一篇介绍奥运会的短文，字数l00； 1.现代奥运会有一百多年的历史。 2. 奥运会增进国家间的友谊。 3. 奥运会上运动员们尽力去夺取奖牌。 4. 奥运会口号是“更高、更快、更强”。 5. 第二十九届奥运会将于2008年在北京举行。g阅读文章。boxing was long viewed sickly. generally forbidden by law in earlier days, the fighting was usually done with bare fists, and matches often lasted forty or fifty rounds. in 1882 john l. sullivan, a fighter of great power, won the world heavyweight championship from paddy ryan in a bare fisted battle marked by hitting, scratching, and biting without any rule. five years later, while fighting patsy cardiff at minneapolis, sullivan broke his right arm in the third round, but he continued fighting to the sixth round and won. in 1889, sullivan defeated jade kilrain with his bare fists in another championship fight, winning twenty thousand dollars and a diamond prize medal. his admirers talked then of running him for the next governor, but he traveled to australia for a boxing tour instead, coming back only to lose his title in a twenty-one-round match with a young californian named james j. corbett. “gentleman james” victory in this match marked a turning point, for it showed scientific boxing was over strength. but corbetts title ended in 1897, when another boxer, bob fitzsimmons, in less than three seconds, achieved his feats and then fitzsimmons knocked out an irishman, won the heavyweight championship of the world, and invented the terrible “solar plexus punch.”1.boxing matches in the early days were ? ashort and bloody busually spare-time competitions cgoverned by strict rules dcruel2.sullivan held the worlds heavyweight title for . aat least seven years bonly a year cfive years dtwenty-one years3.sullivans fight with kilrain was . athe first boxing championship match ba bare-fisted championship fight cthe last boxing match to be fought bare-fisted da six-round match4. sullivan was so popular that his admirers . aencouraged him to be a governor braised twenty thousand dollars for him cadvised him to take boxing tour of australia drefused to believe he could be defeatedkeys:a. 单项选择题：1. c join sb. (in) 意为“和某人一起”（做某事）will you join us? 你愿意和我们一起吗？she didnt join them in their talk . 她没有参加他们的交谈。2. d same通常与as,且要有the 限制。 3. a表示频率，通常用every+相隔时间，或用叙述次叙述词表示，如：every four hours/every fourth hour.句意为：医生告诉我每四小时吃一次药。4. b 本题要说明的是形容词修饰不定代词应放在不定代词之后，但当该形容词被副词修饰时，副词仍应放在形容词之前。5. a 赢得比赛用win。6. a be allowed to do sth . / allow doing . 允许做某事。如：please allow me to introduce myself first .请允许我首先做个自我介绍。women are not allowed to take part in the games .妇女不允许参加体育运动会。my parents dont allow smoking .我父母不允许吸烟。my parents dont allow us to smoke .我父母不允许我们吸烟。7 . b branch这里是分支，分行的意思，“该银行的总部在北京，但它在全国各地均有分行。” companies公司，organizations组织； businesses商业。 8. b从题意分析，对方没有打招呼就去, 造成的结果是1 was really anxious故b表示过去不应不打招呼就走。9. d题干所设情景为taxi driver在passengers下车离去时常常提醒其所做之事，后接宾语为their belongings(随身物品)。必须注意是 when they leave the car时的动作，然后考虑在此时各项动词的相关词义：keep=to continue to have for some time(why do they have their belongings just for some time?)catch=to get hold of and stop(a moving object)(but their belongings are not moving)hold=to keep or support using the hands(then they cannot move their hands)take=to carry from one place to another thats what they do when they leave the car.)乘客下车时要把东西带走，所以take是正确答案。10. a hold on to的意思是“不要放弃卖掉”。这句话的意思是：我们本想把这件旧家具卖掉但是我们决定还是不卖它，它可能有价值。 keep up with跟上；turn to转向；look after照看。空后的it显然也指前句所说this old furniture。曾经动过念头，想过要卖由此推断：结果却没有卖，留了下来。比较四个选项短语动词：hold on to：to try to keep(something)例如：we should hold on to the house and sell it later when prices are higherkeep up with：stay level or equal with(somebody or an idea，fashion，etc)例如：i read the papers to keep up with(=to discover)whats happening in the outside worldturn to=to go to(somebodysomething)for help，advice，comfort, etc例如：one can always turn to music for comfortlook after=to take care of；be responsible for例如：if you look after your new shoes，they will last longer比较各项短语动词的语义差异，根据此处语境需要，可以判断答案为a。11. a此题考查的是短语辨析。give out=come to an endbe used up, b：扑灭、清理掉c：阻止、支持。而从语态上排除d。12. c句意：我们必须考虑我们将使用什么样的设备进行语言培训。 appliance指具体的工具。facilities for 某方面的设施，设备。又如：public facilities公共设施kitchen facilities厨房器具transportation facilities交通设施，facilities for study研究设备。13. b may表示征求对方的许可，will表示征求许可时，往往与第二人称连用，故选b。14. d先确定问句为将来时态，因为像come, go，leave, start等等这类趋向动词的进行时表示将来时。这是至关重要的，因为答语是就一将来的动作作出判断的，先排除a项，most no!译为“不准”，与文意不合；再排除b项, 至少cannot不可分开写；最后排除c项，need not译为“不必”，与文意相左；只有选d项，译为“可能不，不一定”，正好与后文的he likes driving his car相吻合，故应选d项。15. c前文的might as well表示“最好”，由此推断后文语气不是很肯定，所以用may。句意：你不妨告诉制造商，男性顾客可能不喜欢家具的图案设计。16. d should+have done表“过去本应该做某事而实际上没有做”。17. a句意：我经常看到那间空房子里有灯光。你认为我是否应报警?should用法有许多，这里表“义务上的应该”。 18. b本题考查情态动词。mustnt这里表示“不允许、禁止”，此句中相当于cant、shant。句意：汤姆，你不可以(表禁止)把衣服这样丢在地板上。19. a本题考查情态动词的用法。must在此表示特定的语气和态度，意为“偏要，硬要”。20. d本题考查情态动词的用法。句意是“我错拿了别人的绿色毛衣”，“那可能是harry的，他总是穿绿色的毛衣”。四个选项中could表示推测。mustnt表示“禁止”；has to表示“不得不”；will表推测时，表“肯定”语气太强。b 短文填空：1. ceremony,2. medals 3. excitement 4. happen 5. competition 6. athletes 7. flame 8. rings 9. lights 10. celebration 11. matter 12. teams 13. stadium 14. leave 15. chancec. 词汇题：1. b save ones energy意为“积蓄力量”，从前文的“have a good rest”可以推出下文应选用能表达这一含义的短语。2. c句意：十年前，她的儿子到国外去了。她曾将自己那么多的爱奉献给了他。3. b acceptas把作为；认为是4. c make it+时间，“就定为某时间吧”。5. b run over是及物动词短语意思是“碾过”。get后接过去分词表示被动。这句话的意思是：穿过这条繁忙的马路时一定要小心, 否则，你就会被汽车轧着。6. b isolate意为“孤立。隔离” 如：he felt entirely isolated from society他觉得自己完全与社会隔离了。separate意为“分离，分开”强调把原本分开的东西隔开。the baby is separated from his parent and lives in a separate roomdivide强调把整体分成部分。he divided the apple into three. remove则表示“移开移走，去除”。would you please remove the books from my desk? 根据题干是给一岁大的连体双胞胎做分离手术，故选择b为正确答案。7. c根据句子的意思可知应该是“释放鲸鱼”而不是运输、卸载或管理鲸鱼。 8. a根据逻辑关系可知，举例子是为了阐明观点。illustrate解释，阐明：suggest建议，暗示：express表达；:recognize承认，认出。9. c attempt尝试，企图；advise建议； attend打算；admit承认。10. b此题考查的是动词辨析。此句意为：在儿时，祖母经常提醒我们注意用餐礼节。a：(强烈)要求、需求；b：提醒；c：允许；d：希望。根据句意选b。11. a此题考查的是动词辨析。句意：新型的塑料能承受很高和很低的温度c stand为承受、经受、经得起。 e.g his heart wont stand the strain much longerb：支撑c：运载，d：支持；养活。12.a a项，“触摸，碰”；b项，“保持”；c项，“感觉, 摸”；d项“抓住，握牢”：a是最佳选项。句意，“哇，我把自己烫着了。-你怎么弄的?”“我碰着了一只热锅；”.13. d rather作为副词使用在题中的用法为：you use rather when you are correcting the thing that you have just said，especially when you use describing the true situation after saying what is notnmbut 不是，而是”。题意为；聪明的学生应清楚：师傅领进门修行在个人。 14. d escape逃跑，absence缺席，根据句子后面的good indication of better environment. 可将a、b排除；attendance出席，一般指接受邀请或要求而主动参加，与题意不符。故只有appearance“出现”，符合题意。句子意思为：环境学家说野山羊在大草原的出现说明环境变好了。因此答案选d。15. b reach作名词意为“伸手够得着的(地方或东西)”。within reach 意为“在能够得着的地方”这是一个固定搭配。这里的选项 a可能对同学们来说会是一个干扰项，因为hand这个词和这个词组的意思有些接近，因此如果过分地考虑中文意思，而不注意英文中的固定搭配，就有可能出现“望文生义”的错误。这个错误是母语干扰所致。 d.单句翻译 1.will you please talk about asian games briefly?2. they built a museum in hono