江苏省宝应县画川高级中学高中英语 M8 Unit1 reading导学案 牛津译林版选修8.doc

课题： m8u1 reading 姓 名： 学号： 班级：高二（ ）班知识与技能目标：1. to develop students reading interest and enhance their reading abilities.2. to gain some information about the effects of literature. 教学重点：1. to gain information about great expectations.2. how to read an argument.教学难点：develop the ability of analyzing the difficult sentences阅读部分：i. fast reading（read the text quickly and answer the following questions）1. what is classic literature? _2. who is charles dickens? _3. how old is pip when the story begins? _ii. true or false 1. charles dickens wrote many poems. 2. classics are old and boring, so they have nothing to do with life today. 3. the novels of charles dickens were never performed on stage. 4. great expectations is set in england in the early 1800s.5. by the end of the novel, pip won the love of estella.iii. task-based reading（read the text and fill in each blank with a proper word）passage outlinesupporting details(1)_ of classic literatureclassics are the antiques of the literary world, taking the (2)_ of novels, plays and poems, which were well written long ago and are popular with modern people.(3)_ for some people not reading classicsthe language used in classics (4)_ from the one used nowadays, adding to their difficulties in reading.classics are old-fashioned and boring and seem too far away from the modern life.factsclassics are still in (5)_ and have a place in the world today.many films (6)_ from classics achieved great success.(7)_ to appreciate classicsgrasp the main elementstake great expectations for instance.themewhat it means to be a gentleman.settingengland in the early 1800s.symbol(8)_indicating danger and uncertainty(9)_pip, joe, pips sister, estella, a generous stranger(10)_beginning in a misty field of tombstwista stranger gives pip a great deal of money, and pip moves to london.ending pip becomes a gentleman.iv. reading comprehension1. _ gives pip a lot of money.a. joe b. a generous stranger c. pips sister d. estella2. which of the following is not true according to the text?a. classics are also worth reading today.b. we can find the value of writing and wisdom in classics.c. classics have nothing to do with life today.d. some classics have been adapted for movies.3. some people think that classics are old and boring because of the following statements except _.a. they were written a long time ago. b. their language characteristics are quite different from those of modern works.c. they are difficult for people to understand. d. they can only be found in bookshops and libraries.4. _ is an example of character development in this novel.a. the change in pip b. the change in joec. the change in estella d. the change in the stranger5. the writer wrote the passage mainly to _. a. convince us to change our attitude(态度) to classics b. introduce charles dickens novels to us c. suggest that we should read more classics d. make a summary of great expectationsv. match the new words from the article with their meanings (d of p4)vi. study the text carefully and complete the following sentences (one word in each blank)1. 皮普的姐姐经常虐待他，但乔却是一个善良淳朴的人，他宁愿死也不愿看到皮普受到任何伤害。 pips sister often _ him, but joe is a kind and simple man who _ _ die _ see any harm come to pip.2. 我想这些经典小说如果与现代生活没有任何关系的话，是不会改编成电影的。 nobody would _ _ make these classic novels into films if they _ _ _ _ with contemporary life.3. 金钱和教育改变了他，不久他变得自负且羞于自己的背景。 money and education change him，and _ _ he becomes vain and _ _ his background.4. 皮普一心要成为一名绅士,赢得埃斯特拉的芳心。 pip _ _ _ becoming a gentleman and winning estellas love.vii. fill in each blank with a proper word and then enjoy the following sentences.1. they are novels, plays and poems _ were written a long time ago and were _ well written _ people still read them nowadays. 2. this makes them difficult for some people _ _ (阅读), so they are often left to _ _ (积满了灰尘) on shelves. 3. pip dislikes _ _ joe comes to visit him in london.4. however, if you _ (喜欢) the book, you _ probably not _ too _ _ (渴望) see the film, as it is not likely to _ _ _ (达不到) your great expectations.知识点部分：第一部分：自主探究i. 识记短语 1._ 在架子上尘封 2. ._ 与无关3. ._ 在世界上占有一席之地4. ._ 根据改编5. ._ 以为基础6. ._ 出版7. ._ 有名的作品8. ._ 一次，每次9. ._ 以为背景10. ._ 世界失去/不为所拥有11. ._ 19世纪早期12. ._危险的象征13. ._ 宁愿做而不愿做14. ._ 渴望做某事 15. ._ 不久，很快16. ._ 对感到羞愧17. ._ 致力于18. ._ 华而不实的教育19. ._ 赠送；颁发ii. 重点单词、词组或句子用法探究1.原句回放they are novels, plays and poems that were written a long time ago and were so well written that people still read them nowadays. 本句为 （简单句/并列复合句/从属复合句），第一个that引导 从句，第二个that引导 从句。句中so - that - 的含义是 ，如果将该短语结构中的so-部分移至句首，句子需采用 倒装（全部/部分/特殊）。小试牛刀！ 1）他开车太粗心了，差点丧了命。 2） homework did we have to do that we had no time to take a rest. a. so much b. too much c. so little d. too little3）so sudden that the enemy had no time to escape. a. did the attack b. the attack did c. was the attack d. the attack was4）we were in when we left that we forgot the airline tickets. a. a rush so anxious b. a such anxious rush c. so an anxious rush d. such an anxious rush5）peter was so excited he received an invitation from his friend to visit chongqing. a. where b. when c. why d. that2.原句回放this makes them difficult for some people to read, so they are often left to gather dust on shelves. 句中划线部分makes them difficult for some people to read中to read能不能换成to be read ，为什么 。 小试牛刀！ 1）nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it _ . a. reusing b. reused c. reuses d. to be reused2）the difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the ipad 2 more comfortable _ . a. held b. holding c. be held d. to hold3）its important for the figures _ regularly. a. to be updated b. to have been updatedc. to update d. to have updated3.原句回放nobody would bother to make these classic novels into films if they had nothing to do with contemporary life. 该句的主句是对 （过去/现在/将来）的虚拟，从句是对 （过去/现在/将来）的虚拟。小试牛刀！1）_ to do the work, i should do it some other way. a. if were i b. i were c. were i d. was i2）i _ you a more valuable present for your birthday. i was short of money at that time. a. would buy b. would have bought c. had bought d. must have brought3）it is necessary that he _ in time to attend the meeting. a. might come b. would come c. came d. come4）students loan is supposed to provide financial support for people who would _ not be able to go to college. a. otherwise b. meanwhile c. therefore d. nevertheless4.原句回放pip dislikes it when joe comes to visit him in london. 句中when引导 从句，该从句前的it能不能省略 。 小试牛刀！ 1）如果你能帮我这个忙我将不胜感激。（it） 2）i hate it when people talk with their mouths full. 3）you can depend on _ im trying to do what is best, but equally i have got to consider the cost. a. it that b. that c. where d. how拓展 有这样相同用法的动词还有like, appreciate, hate, depend on, see to等。5.原句回放what it really means to be a gentleman is an important theme in great expectations. 该句中what引导 从句，并且在从句中担当 （成分）；该从句中it是 （成分），不定式to be a gentleman是 （成分）。 小试牛刀！1）he has rigid ideas of what it means to be civil and to be a gentlemen. 2）_ really matters is not whether you succeed or not，but rather whether you11 try or not. a. what b. whether c. if d. which6.原句回放he learns that wealth does not buy happiness and that friends are more important than a fancy education. 句中第一个that引导 从句，能不能省略？ 第二个that引导 从句，能不能省略？ 。 小试牛刀！1）experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary.a. whyb. wherec. whatd. /2）do not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell close you may be to victory.a. howb. thatc. whichd. where3）jerry did not regret giving the comment but felt he could have expressed it differently.a. whyb. howc. thatd. whether拓展 that引导单个宾语从句时可省略；引导多个宾语从句中时，第一个可省略。7. 原句回放however, if you liked the book, you should probably not be too eager to see the film, as it is not likely to live up to your great expectations. 句中as引导 从句，be too eager to的意思是 ， live up to your great expectations的意思是 。 小试牛刀！1）他非常渴望达到父母的期望。 拓展 too.to.结构中的形容词如果是eager, pleased, happy, ready，willing, careful, delighted等表示“人”个性、特征的形容词，动词不定式表示结果，没有否定的意思。第二部分：达标测评i. 根据要求将下列句子翻译成英文1. 根据小说改编的电影以19世纪早期的伦敦为背景。 2. 有名的作品常常被遗忘在书架上落满灰尘。 3. 他致力于在中国的it业占有一席之地。 4. 你是否出版这部小说与我无关。 ii. 单项填空1. a truly creative person can tell the same story time after time and still with fresh ideas.a. come along b. come on c. come up d. come out 2. to enjoy the scenery, irene would rather spend long hours on the train travel by air.a. as b. to c. than d. while3. - when can i get to airport by subway? - well, _ right away, you would arrive there by 6 p.m. a. would you start out b. will you start out c. were you to start out d. youll start out4. your friends were all worried over you were sick.a. that b. which c. what d. the fact that 5. he told us is the news china has got 32 gold medals in the 28th olympic games in athens, , of course, made the nations feels very excited. a. what; which; which b. that; that; which c. what; that; which d. that; that; what6. this book is written in easy english beginners can understand. a. such; that b. so; that c. such; as d. too; that7. about wild plants that they decided to make a trip to madagascar for further research.a. so curious the couple was b. so curious were the couple c. how curious the couple were d. the couple was such curious 8. my english teachers humor was make every student burst into laughter.a. so as to b. such as to c. such that d. so that美文欣赏：weve always defined ourselves by the ability to overcome the impossible. and we count these moments. these moments when we dare to aim higher, to break barriers, to reach for the stars, to make the unknown known. we count these moments as our proudest achievements. but we lost all that. or perhaps weve just forgotten that we are still pioneers. and weve barely begun. and that our greatest accomplishments cannot be behind us, because our destiny lies above us.one may fall in love with many people during the lifetime. when you finally get your own happiness, you will understand the previous sadness is kind of treasure, which makes you better to hold and cherish the people you love.happiness is not about being immortal nor having food or rights in ones hand. its about having each tiny wish come true, or having something to eat when you are hungry or having someones love when you need lovelove is a lamp, while friendship is the shadow. when the lamp is off, you will find the shadow everywhere. friend is who can give you strength at last.i dont think that when people grow up, they will become more broad-minded and can accept everything. conversely, i think its a selecting proces