economic basics1.ppt

FinancialEnglish Basicprofessionalcourse Sayingnumbers 1 OH ZERO LOVE NOUGHT NIL Theaboveareallwaysofsaying0inEnglish Wesayohafteradecimalpoint5 03fivepointohthreeIntelephonenumbers670138sixsevenohonethreeeightInbusnumbersNo 701getthesevenohoneInhotelroomnumbersRoom206I minroomtwoohsix 金融英语 1 OH ZERO LOVE NOUGHT NIL Wesaynaughtbeforethedecimalpoint0 02noughtpointohtwoWesayzeroforthenumber0thenumberzerofortemperature 5 CfivedegreesbelowzeroWesaynilinfootballscores5 0Spainwonfivenil Wesayloveintennis15 0Thescoreisfifteenlove 金融英语 Nowsaythefollowing 1Theexactfigureis0 002 nought zero ohpointohohtwo 2Canyougetbacktomeon01244249071 I llbehereallmorning ohonetwofourfour twofournine ohsevenone3Canyouputthatonmybill I minroom804 Roomeightohfour 金融英语 4DowehavetoholdtheconferenceinNewYork It s30degreesbelow0 thirtydegreesbelowzero 5What sthescore 2 0toJuventus twoniltoJuventus 金融英语 THEDECIMALPOINT InEnglish weuseapoint andnotacomma fordecimals Weusecommasinfiguresonlywhenwritingthousands 10 001is 10 001is tenthousandandone tenpointohohone 金融英语 InEnglishallthenumbersafteradecimalpointarereadseparately 10 66tenpointsixsix0 352nought zero ohpointthreetwofive0 001nought zero ohpointohohoneButifthenumberafterthedecimalpointisaunitofmoney itisreadlikeanormalnumber 12 50twelvepoundsfifty 2 95twoEurosninetyfive 金融英语 Nowsaythefollowing 1It ssomewherebetween3 488and3 491 threepointfoureighteightandthreepointfournineone 2Look it slessthan0 0001 It shardlyworthworryingabout zeropointohohohone3IchangedallthoseyenintosterlingandIonlygot 13 60 thirteenpoundssixty 金融英语 4That sabout14 50inSwissfrancs Fourteenfifty5Didyousay0 225or0 229 ohpointtwotwofiveorohpointtwotownine6Thedollarisat1 95 oneninetyfive7No Imeant15 005not15 005 fifteenpointohohfivenotfifteenthousandandfive 金融英语 PERCENT ThestressisonthecentofpercenttenpercentNoticethefollowingwhentalkingaboutinterestrates 0 5 ahalfofonepercent ahalfpercent0 25 aquarterofapercentagepointForexample TheBankofEnglandraisedinterestratesthismorningbyaquarterofapercentagepoint 金融英语 Nowsaythefollowing 1What s30 of260 thirtypercentoftwohundred and sixty2Theyhaveputtherateupbyanother0 5 ahalfofonepercent30 75 won tmakealotofdifference threequartersofapercentagepoint 金融英语 HUNDREDS THUDANDS ANDMILLIONS BritishEnglish ahundredandtwentythreeAmericanEnglish ahundredtwentythreeTheyear2000issaidtheyeartwothousand 2001issaidtwothousandandone 2015issaidtwothousandfifteenortwentyfifteen 金融英语 1 000isathousand1 000 000isamillion1 000 000 000isabillion1 000 000 000 000isatrillion 金融英语 Nowsaythefollowing 1Whydoyousay175inBritain IntheStatesweusuallysay175 onehundredandseventyfive ahundredseventyfive2It sgot1001differentuses athousandandone 金融英语 3Profitswillhavedoubledbytheyear2000 theyeartwothousand4Thanks You reonein1 000 000 oneinamillion5No that s2 000 000 000not2 000 000 twobillionnottwomillion 金融英语 FRACTION AthirdafifthasixthNotice however thefollowing Ahalfaquarterthreequartersthreeandahalftwoandthreequarters 金融英语 Nowreadthefollowingnewsitem Inanoptionpollpublishedtoday over oftheelectoratesaytheyintendtovoteinnextmonth sreferendum ofvoterssaytheywilldefinitelyvoteYes while willvoteNo Butthatleavesover2 5ofthevoterswhohaven tmadeuptheirminds Bothsidesremainhopeful Aspokesmanforthe Yes campaignsaid Atthemoment oftheelectoratewon tvoteNo Aspokeswomanfortheothersidereplied That strue but won tvoteYes 金融英语 CALCULATING add minus multiply divide10 4 14tenplusfourisfourteen tenandfourequalsfourteen 10 4 6tenminusfourissix tentakeawayfourequalssix 10 4 40tentimesfouris equalsforty tenmultipliedbyfourisforty 10 4 2 tendividedbyfouristwoandahalf 金融英语 Nowreadthefollowing 234 567 twohundred and thirty fourthousand fivehundred and sixty seven1 234 567 890 onebillion twohundred and thirty fourmillion fivehundred and sixty seventhousand eighthundred and ninety 金融英语 1 234 onepointtwothreefour0 00234 zeropointohohtwothreefourpercent3 14159 threepointonefouronefivenine 19 50 nineteendollarsfifty 金融英语 7 95Sevenpoundsninety five19 999 nineteenthousandninehundred and ninety nineIthinkthephonenumberis01227 764000 ohonetwotwoseven sevensixfourohohoh 金融英语 Haveyougotapen Theirtaxnumberis0033573249 ohoh threethree fivesixseven threetwo fournine30 25 750 thirtytimestwenty fiveequals issevenhundred and fifty30 25 1 20 thirtydividedbytwenty fiveequals isoneandafifth onepointtwo 金融英语 Homework 10 2942 948 384 832 235 4523 5 1 5 62009 year 金融英语 10 395 294 597 355 123 6 3 20 05 0 8641389483758 Mob 8374881 Fax 1 52 7 金融英语 Homework 10 2942 948 384 832 235 4523 5 1 5 62009 year 金融英语 10 395 294 597 355 123 6 3 20 05 0 8641389483758 Mob 8374881 Fax 1 52 7 WarmingUp userconsumermanufacturerpurchasesell saleretailerwholesalerdealer 金融英语 生产v n生产商产品买方卖方顾客客户 produceproductionproducerproductbuyersellercustomerclient 用户消费者制造商购买销售中间商零售商批发商经销商 Q1 Ihaven tgotenoughmoneyforlunch Couldyou mesome AborrowBletClendQ2 Howmuchdoesshe inherposition AgainBearnCpay 金融英语 Q3 Thathouseistooexpensive Wecan t it AallowBaffordCpayQ4 He sanexcellentdoctor buthedoesn t toomuch AchargeBfeeCspendQ5 Itwasaverygooddinner Canwehavethe please AreceiptBbillCnote 金融英语 Q6 Marynevercarriescashwithherandpaysforeverythingby AreceiptBtipCcredit cardQ7 Freddidn tlikethewaitpersonsohedidn tleavea AreceiptBtipCloanQ8 Thestorewon tchangeanymerchandisewithouttheoriginal AreceiptBcredit cardCrecipe 金融英语 Q9 TheCD playerh