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江苏省宿迁青华中学2012-2013学年八年级英语下学期第一次学业质量检测试题(考试时间:100分钟 试卷分值:120分)一、单选题。(每小题1分,共20分)( ) 1. people in the future will not have _ to live.a. enough space b. space enough c. enough spaces d. spaces enough ( ) 2. yesterday he _ his bike, but he didnt hurt himself badly.a. felt off b. fell off c. felt down d. feel down ( ) 3. this kind of computer looks_ and sells_ in the shop.a. nice; well b. good; good c. nicely; well d. good; nice( ) 4. there was a big noise _ thunder outside the door,a. like b. likes c. is like d. is likes ( ) 5. look! how _ the teacher is looking at us!a. angry b. angrily c. excited d. exciting ( ) 6. while jim _ volleyball in the playground, his sister kate was playing the violin.a. play b. played c. is playing d. was playing ( ) 7. the train _ at ten tonight.a. leaves b. leave c. leaving d. will leaving ( ) 8. - what do you think of my answer to the question? - sorry. whats that? i _ about something else.a. thought b. will think c. am thinking d. was thinking ( ) 9. the moonlight is coming in _ the window. a. past b. through c. across d. over ( ) 10. im glad to see you here. i _ you _ in beijing. when _ you come back?a. think; are; did b. thought; were; did c. thought; are; were d. think; were; did( ) 11. could you tell me _ tomorrow?a. where he will go b. where will he go c. where does he go d. where he goes ( ) 12. if you _, i will _ myself.a. dont come; mop up it b. wont come; mop up it c. dont come; mop it up d. wont come; mop it up( ) 13. whats the structure of the following sentence? my mother bought me a book.a. s+v+p b. s+v+do c. s+v+io+do d. s+v+do+oc ( ) 14. the _ driver drove his car very _ and it crashed _ a tree.a. careful; carelessly; into b. careful; carefully; onc. careless; carelessly; into d. careless; carelessly; on ( ) 15. the correct symbol of “ at ” is _.a. b. & c. + d. $ ( ) 16. - _ will the concert begin? - _ seven 0clock. a. how long; not until b. how long; until c. how soon; not until d. how soon; until( ) 17. you can call me or e-mail me _ l.a. at; on b. at; at c. on; at d. on; on ( ) 18. no one told us_, so we need your help.a. how should we do b. what should we do c. how to do it d. what to do it( ) 19. we found _ difficult to get to sleep.a. / b. this c. that d. it ( ) 20. - mary fell over and hurt her neck while flying a kite. - _a. i cant believe it. b. she is careless. c. she is not careful enough. d. i am sorry to hear that. 二、完形填空。(每小题1分,共15分) 21 may 12, 2008, a terrible earthquake 22 sichuan province. 23 a result, more than 70,000 people lost their 24 . when the earthquake 25 , most people were at work or at school. many children became trapped in their schools. but the students in one class all 26 escaped the disaster, because they were having a pe lesson 27 the school building. there are lots of 28 stories about how the soldiers did their best 29 those people buried (被埋的) in buildings and how lots of survivors helped other people out of 30 .many days 31 the earthquake, a 32 woman who had been buried for 196 hours was 33 saved. it is a 34 that she could survive. people from all over china gave money, clothing and food to support those survivors 35 badly needed their help.( ) 21. a. in b. on c. at d. as( ) 22. a. hit b. hits c. happen d. happens( ) 23. a. in b. on c. at d. as( ) 24. a. life b. lifes c. live d. lives( ) 25. a. come b. comes c. came d. will come( ) 26. a. happily b. unhappily c. luckily d. unluckily ( ) 27. a. in b. inside c. outside d. outdoor( ) 28. a. interesting b. moving c. interested d. moved( ) 29. a. save b. saved c. to save d. saving ( ) 30. a. danger b. the danger c. a danger d. dangers( ) 31. a. when b. while c. before d. after( ) 32. a. 60-year-old b. 60-years-old c. 60 year old d. 60 years old( ) 33. a. succeedb. successc. successful d. successfully( ) 34. a. news b. information c. wonder d. survivor( ) 35. a. how b. what c. when d. who三、阅读理解。(每小题2分,共20分)(a)we know mosquitoes very well. mosquitoes fly everywhere. they can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them.no one likes the mosquito. but the mosquito may decide if she loves you. she? yes, she. the male mosquito doesnt bite! only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. she is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. if she likes what she finds, she bites. but if she doesnt like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. youre different from the others! if the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. she bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. after she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts something from her mouth together with your blood. when the itch begins, she has flown away. and then what happens? well, after her delicious dinner, the mosquito feels tired. she wants to find a place to have a good rest. there, in a tree or on a wall, she begins to lay eggs, hundreds of eggs.根据文章内容,判断正(a)误(b)。( ) 36. all the people dont like mosquitoes.( ) 37. all mosquitoes like to bite people for blood.( ) 38. if a mosquito wants to bite you, it means she is very tired.( ) 39. the mosquito bites you too quickly and quietly to let you know.( ) 40. the itch begins after the mosquito flies away.(b)many animals do strange things before an earthquake. this news may be important. earthquakes can kill people and knock down homes. the animals may help to save lives. some animals make a lot of noise before an earthquake. farmers have told about this. dogs that are usually quiet have started to bark. horses on farms have run around in circles. mice have left holes(洞) and run away. cows have given less milk.in a town in italy, cats raced down the street in a group. that happened only a few hours before an earthquake. in san francisco, a man kept tiny pet frogs. one sunday, the frogs jumped around more than ever. they made loud noises, like bigger frogs. that night, an earthquake struck the city.people want to know when an earthquake is coming. then they can get away safely. right now, there is no sure way to know that ahead of time. maybe the best idea is watching the animals.( ) 41. many people do _ things before an earthquake. a. interesting b. usual c. unusual d. amazing( ) 42. mice _ before an earthquake.a. run away b. start to bark c. climb trees d. jump into the water( ) 43. in italy, the cats _ before an earthquake.a. danced b. miaowed c. ran d. jumped( ) 44. people want to _.a. know more about animals b. have more earthquakes c. know the earthquake ahead of time d. keep bigger frogs ( ) 45. this passage is mainly about_.a. how the animals live every day b. how an earthquake startsc. how animals act before an earthquake d. how horses run around in circles五、词汇。(每小题1分,共15分)a) 根据句意和首字母提示,完成句中所缺单词。(5分)46. beijing is in the n_ part of china.47. we cant see things clearly on a f_ day. 48. -may i have your a_, please?-yes, its no.3 bridge street.49. the r_ is a kind of bad weather with heavy rain.50. when there is an _(意外的事,事故), there are many people there.b) 用所给词的适当形式填空。(10分)51. _ (lucky), i lost my key to the door.52. i felt a slight _ (shake) through my body.53. nothing is _ (possible) if you try your best.54. i hope you (not make) the same mistake again. 55. amy was watching tv when simon _ (come) in.56. the animals ran _ (wild) when they saw these people.57. do you know the _ (important) of learning english well?58. they _ (discuss) the project from 6.30 to 9.00 last night.59. lily failed the exam because she wrote many _ (correct) answers.60. mr su and his wife were _ (trap) in the car because of the bad weather.四、会话配对。(每小题2分,共10分)请选择合适的句子使对话通顺,将字母填写到相对应的横线上。lily: _61_peter: yes. i like it very much. but in my country its _62_. it is often foggy.lily: oh,_63_ now. its not too cold or too hot. it seldom rains at this time. its often sunny.peter: great! i quite enjoy living here because it often rains in my country and _64_. its not good for my health.lily: oh, i see. youre from london, arent you?peter: how did you guess?lily: the way you speak and _65 _.peter: thats right.a. the weather you talk aboutb. its a nice day, isnt it?c. its very wet.d. its the best time of the year heree. quite different61_ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _65. _六、翻译句子。(每空一词,一词0.5分,共15分)66. 这个地区为野生生物提供食物和栖息地。 this area _ food and _ _ _.67. 许多鸟终年舒适地生活在扎龙自然保护区。 many birds live _ in zhalong nature reserve _ _ _.68. 我们应该阻止人们砍伐树木。we should _ people _ _ _ trees.69 我们不应该在公共场合随便扔垃圾。 we shouldnt _ _ _ in public areas.70. 大雪持续落在我们周围。 the snow _ _ _ _ us.71. 由于寒冷的天气,他的车损坏了。his bike _ _ because of the cold weather.72. 他们急忙移走了砖块和石头。they were _ _ _ _ move away the bricks and stones.73. 气温将下降到零下三度。 the _ will _ _ -3.74. 他们恐惧地看着彼此。 they looked at each other _ _.七、任务型阅读。(每小题2分,共10分)on the morning of december 26, 2004, there was a magnitude(震级) 9.3 earthquake hit the northwest coast of the indonesian island of sumatra. it was the most powerful earthquake in the world in the past 40 years. the earthquake caused a large tsunami(海啸). the wall of water was as high as 20 metres. the tsunami attacked twelve countries in southeast asia and south and killed thousands of people. it was the biggest natural disaster in 2004.in the morning, the blue sea looked quiet and beautiful. everyone was enjoying holiday when they heard a big noise like a bomb. people in the sea ran wildly towa
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