江苏省南京市浦口区桥林中学九年级英语下学期第一次模拟试卷.doc

2016年中考第一次模拟测试英语试卷 （满分85分 时间100分钟）一、单项选择（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）（ ）1.we are thinking of taking_ one-day trip to the hills during the holiday. a.a b.an c.the d./ ( )2. i saw some _and _ dancing in the street just now. a. germans; frenshmans b. germans; frenchmen c. germen; frenshmen d. germen;frenchmans( )3. miss liu has gone to beijing.she _ be here now. a.cant b. mustnt c. may not d. neednt( )4. millie cant swim, so she_ goes swimming. a.often b.usually c. never d.always( )5.is this _ new book,shirley? -no,it isnt. maybe its _.a. your; his b. your; him c. yours; his d. yours; him( )6. how time flies! three years _ a. have passed b. has passed c. is passed d. are past( )7. this kind of ipad _ in our computer shop. it_ very well. a. is sold; sells b. sells; is sold c. sells; sells d. is sold; is sold( )8.take the paper with you.the details we ought to pay attention to_ on it already. a. writing b. being written c. are written d. have written( )9. women _drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than _ who dont. a. who; that b. /; these c. who; those d. /; /( )10. do you know _ the 2016 summer olmpic games will be held? a. when b. how c. why d. where ( )11.its careless _ him to make the same mistake. i think its important_ him to be more careful next time. a. for; for b. for; of c. of; of d. of ; of ( )12.did you buy the book miss li recommended yesterday? - yes. i find it _ useful book that i cant wait to read it. a. such a b. such an c. so a d. so an( )13 peter is so bright. - i agree. but he will be a better student if he doesnt _. a. get off b. take off c. show off d. put off( )14.ive never thought travelling into space. - _. a. i havent, too b. i havent, neither c. neither have i d. neither havent i( )15. i am going back to america for christmas. - _. and we will miss you. a. enjoy yourself b. youre welcome c. thats interesting d. the same to you二、完型填空（本题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）many people go to school for education. _16_ learn languages, history, geography, physics, chemistry and maths. others go to school to learn skills so that they can _17_. school _18_ is very important and useful. yet, no one can learn everythingfrom school. a teacher , no matter how much he _ 19_,cant teach his students everything they _20_ toknow. the teachers job is to show his students how to read and how to _21_. so much more is to be learned 22school by the students themselves. it is always more important to know how to study _23_than to memorize(熟记) some facts or formulas (公式). it is _24_ quite easy to learn a _25_ fact in history or a formula in maths. but it is difficult to use a formula in 26 a math problem.great scientists, such as einstein ,newton and galileo,didnt learn many things from school. but they were so_27_ that they invented so many things for mankind. the _ 28_ for their success is that they knew how to study. they read books that were not _29_ at school. they worked hard all their lives and never wasted time. they would ask many questions as they read and they did thousands of _30_.( )16. a. students b. they c. we d. people( )17. a. make b. do c. have d. get( )18. a. education b. degree c. lesson d. task( )19. a. teaches b. knows c. learns d. practises( )20. a. manage b. expect c. fail d. want( )21. a. study b. play c. think d. work( )22. a. from b. in c. within d. outside( )23. a. heart b. students c. us d. oneself( )24. a. not b. actually c. seldom d. known( )25.a. real b. true c. certain d. great( )26. a. setting b. working c. making d. doing( )27. a. famous b. popular c. successful d. modest( )28. a. experiment b. reason c. result d. way( )29. a. kept b. showed c. expressedd. taught( )30. a. duties b. jobs c. experiments d. records三、阅读理解（本题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） aandi davise, 49, regularly crossed the trail through the phoenix mountains preserve with a few other hikers before sunrise. this morning, however, she met nobody and heard only the sounds of animals. some time later, andi got to the steep slope(陆坡), she climbed up to the top by using her hands. when she finally reached the top, she noticed a dark shape several inches from her left foot. she was frightened and then looked carefully. its a dog and its dead. she said to herself. it took her a few seconds to realize that the dogs eyes were open. a thin, dirty bull dog was looking at her. she greeted in alow and soft voice to show she was friendly. the bull dog shook when he heard her voice. andi inched closer and dropped some water into the dogs mouth. he tried to stand up but failed. something was wrong with his left front leg. andi pulled out her phone to contact her husband, jason, but he didntrespond. she knew that if she didnt carry the dog down the mountain, he would die. she carefully put her arms under the dogs body. he was so weak that he fell into her chest.andi had great trouble going down the steep, rocky mountainside with the 50-pound animal in her arms. even her arms and back started aching, she didnt give up. the trip up had taken 30 minutes while going back down took twice that. andis husband received her messages at last. he and their son, justin, jumped into the car and drove to pick up andi. later that morning, an x-ray showed that the bull dog was badly hurt, he was likely to lose his left leg. a few days later, the davises returned to the animal hospital. the first thing he did was to give me a kiss, then he went right to my son. andi said. they named the dog elijah and brought him home that day.( )31. how did andi get to the top of the mountain a. her husband sent her. b. another hiker helped her. c. she climbed by herself. d. she reached there by car.( )32. what does the underlined word respond, in paragraph 4 mean a. pull. b. contact c. speak. d. answer.( )33.how long did it take andi to go down the mountain accoeding ti the passage? a. an hour b. a quarterc. half an hour d. one and a half hours b jenny wanted to encourage students to read more famous books, so she decided to put an introduction to some interesting childrens story books in the school newspaper. the little prince (小王子is a famous work written by french writer antoine de saint-exupry. in the book, the little prince leaves his own planet to explore the universe (宇宙). in his journey, he finds that the adult world is really strange and boring. finally, he goes back to his planet which is full of love. the book is really popular throughout the world. charlottes web (夏洛特的网is a famous childrens novel written by american author e. b. white. the novel tells the story of a pig named wilbur and his friendship with a spider named charlotte on a farm. when wilbur is in danger of being killed for his meat by the farmer, charlotte writes messages to praise wilbur in her web and saves him. wilbur becomes famous in the village and he is safe in the end. when it came out in 1952, the book was welcomed by both adults and children. and it is still very popular today. the miraculous journey of edward tulane (爱德华的奇妙之旅is a 2006 novel written by kate dicamillo. the book is about an unusual journey of a china rabbit named edward tulane. he travels from one place to another, meeting many people. during his journey, he learns to love and finally finds love again. this book is popular nowadays and was mentioned many times in the famous south korean tv series my love from the star (来自星星的你. the warm and sweet story will surely make you understand more about love.34. jenny introduced some interesting childrens story books to _. a. encourage students to read moreb. encourage students to write more c. show off the books she has readd. make money by selling books35. the underlined word “praise” properly means “_” in chinese. a. 欺骗 b. 批评 c. 赞扬 d. 攻击36. which statement is true according to the passage? a. the three books mentioned in the passage are popular today. b. the writers of the three books are all americans. c. when charlottes web came out, it was only popular with adults. d. my love from the star is a famous chinese tv series. cthere are many things we need to know but we do not learn at school. for example, if we want to use our money wisely, we need to shop carefully. we need to know how to compare(比较)the prices of things in different shops. we need to be able to compare the quality of different brands(品牌). we need to know how to make a choice(选择)when we shop.knowing how to make such choices is a “life skill”, and we need these skills if we are to live useful and happy lives.some of these choices are small. for example, will i take an apple for lunch or a pear? will i go to school by bus or on foot? will i wear the red t-shirt or the blue one to the movies? other choices are more important. for example, will i eat healthy food for lunch or will i eat junk food because it is tastier? will i work hard in all my classes or will i only work hard in the classes i enjoy? we make choices like this every day.we have to realize that the choices we make can affect(影响)the rest of our lives. just as importantly, our choices can also affect other people. the next time you decide to waste time in class, play a joke on someone or talk loudly at the movies, think about this: who else does your choice affect? 37._can help us use our money wisely when we shop. a. choosing good brands b. comparing the price and quality c. going to big shops d. learning business at school38. what does the underlined word “sensible” mean in chinese? a. 明智的 b.敏感的 c. 不同寻常的 d. 愚蠢的 39 according to the passage,_ doesnt belong to “life skills”. a. knowing how to spend money wisely b. knowing how to compare different things c.knowing how to get good grades at school d. knowing how to make right choices in life40.which of the following is not true according to the passage? a. we dont learn all the things at school b.making right choices in life is unnecessary. c. there are many choices for us to make in life. d. we should consider how others feel while making choices.四、词汇运用（共16小题；每小题0.5分，满分8分）a)根据句意及所给中文提示或英文解释，写出句中所缺单词。41. dolphin shows (吸引) many people to watch last week.42. after running, she was (take in air and send it out through their noses or mouths) heavily. 43. it was a really delightful holiday and a meaningful (经历).44. simon is an e (very good) student in our class. 45. next sunday is my mothers (四十) birthday.46. i cant understand what you said. please speak more s .47.the p_ china is more than 1.4 billion now.48. a good breakfast brings us e_ for the whole morning.49.f_ comes after january.50. grandma li is _(without any other people), but she never feels lonely.b)根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。51. while jim (play) computer games, his mother was cooking.52. many changes (take) place in our daily life since the invention of the computer.53. its too dangerous for the young children to play near the river by (they). 54. be careful, (not fall) off the ladder. 55. i work as hard as i can (catch) up with others in my class.56. who runs (fast) in your class, tom, jack or daniel ?57. mothers love is like an (end) river. she gives us so much.58. mr. black has been in china for two years and now he is used to (eat) chinese food.59. lost in thailand is a chinese comedy (direct) by xuzheng.60. moyan, a chinese writer (honour) with the nobel prize last year.五、任务型阅读（本题共10小题，每小题0.5分，满分5分）tourists from korea! attention, please! welcome to england! the weather of england is very changeable. it can be rainy, sunny, cloudy, windy, warm, foggy or cold at any time of year. if its raining when you get up in the morning, it can be hot and dry by the afternoon. the west of england is wetter than the east, and the north is cooler than the south. just be ready for any kind of weather. an umbrella is always necessary here.in england, shops are usually open from 9:00 in the morning to 5:30 in the afternoon. on sundays some shops are open from 10:00 to 4:00. but a lot of shops are closed. banks, museums or other places are open from 10:00 to 5:00. you can go to the parks at any time.all the cities have buses, trains and taxis. people wait in line for buses and they are unhappy if you push in at the front. dont forget this, traffic here goes on the left. its dangerous to walk on the right, so make sure of it!根据短文内容完成下列表格。notice (通知) to the 61from korea just be ready for any kind of 62 . it is changeable. youd better take an63with you. shops are usually open for64days a week. on sundays most of them are65,but at any time you can go to the66. please67in line when you are at the bus stop, you should never68in before others. make _69_ that you mustnt walk on the right side of the road, or youll be in _70_. 61._ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _ 66. _ 67. _ 68. _ 69. _ 70. _六、句子翻译（本题共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）71、 在阳光下看书对我们的眼睛有害处。its bad for our eyes to read _.72、mille 经常怀疑是否值得花那么多时间在家庭作业上。millie often doubts whether it is _much time on homework.73、结果表明这对年轻的夫妇与这起谋杀案无关。 it _ that the couple have nothing to do with his murder.74、吸烟将引起疾病。因此他决定戒烟。smoking will cause illness._, he decides to stop smoking.75.张老师对我的做法非常满意。mr. zhang_ what i have done.七、书面表达（共1题，满分15分） 假设你班为了配合创建“文明城市”，最近以“”为题进行了讨论，请根据以下提示，用英文写一篇短文，向其他人介绍你班讨论的结果。 title better city, better lifein the futurebetter environment happier lifelive longer less pollutionwhat should we do now?protect the environment obey the traffic rulesbe more friendly take more exerciseyourselfwhat should i do now?要求：1.文章必须包括所提供的主要信息，可作适当发挥2.字数：90词左右（开头已写好，不计入总词数）。 better