江西省高考英语二轮专项训练之动词及动词短语.doc

江西省2015年高考英语二轮专项训练之动词及动词短语名师预测 1 do your best to remember other peoples names and interests, which shows you _ them.alook up to bworry aboutccare about dlook after2the situation after the big earthquake was unexpected, and no one knew what would _ of us the next minute.aspend bhappencrelax dbecome3 we hope one day all the violence and poverty will be _ in the whole world and we can live a really harmonious life.aput out bgiven outcwiped out dleft out4the official _ to say more about the plan, so the details of it remain secret.aagreed bdeclinedcattempted ddeclared答案：b考查动词辨析。句意为：这位官员拒绝更多地谈论该计划，因此计划的细节仍然是保密的。decline意为“婉言拒绝”，符合语境，故b项正确。agree意为“同意”；attempt意为“尝试”；declare意为“断言”，与语境不符，故排除。5i was just chatting with the director when a stranger _.acut in bcut downccut off dcut up6recently the chinese society has _ a flow of new words such as “geili” and “ shanhun”aseen bobservedcmade dlooked7at first i was a little worried, but im glad that things have _ quite well for me.acarried out bworked outcfigured out dmade out8when a new disease breaks out, experts must _ what to do in the fastest way.afigure out btake out cpoint out dmake out答案：a考查动词短语。句意：当一种新疾病爆发时，专家们必须以最快的方式弄明白应该干什么。figure out“计算出，解决，弄明白，合计”；take out“拿出”；point out“指出”；make out“辨认出”。9 through educating himself and strengthening his own will power, every individual should be able to _ the temptation of cigarettes.aremove bregister cresist dreserve10do you know why michael resigned from the board?he held out for higher wages, but was _ in the end.aput down bbroke down ccut down dturned down11in this company, suggestions have to wait for months before they are fully _.a.spunbabsorbedcmotivateddconsidered12 while college graduates _ a lack of available jobs, factories are facing difficulties in hiring workers.a.carry throughbcomplain ofcbring aboutdbreak in13if the time is _ exactly, the paper can be finished on time.a.made outbfigured out ccarried out dput out14how did you find the film the flowers of war?its very moving. i couldnt _ my tears.ahold backbhold onchold updhold out15the chinese government has overcome problems of population and economy to _ its “nine years of compulsory education”aabolishbreserve cacceleratedaccomplish16 freddy made up his mind to enjoy his singing and to _ as many happy experiences as he could. adevelopbaccumulateccalculatedprocess17 many teens dont get enough sleep because they have too much homework to do, which _ them up at night.amakes bbreaks cturns dkeeps答案：d考查动词短语的辨析。keep sb. up 指“使某人熬夜”。18do you know why lisa cried in class？i dont know and i dont _.amindbmatterccaredcount19 mr. smith got a ticket on his way home because he had failed to _ at a red light.awork out bpull out clook up dpull up20do you believe that opportunities always _ the prepared minds?i couldnt agree more.a.makebchangeckeepdfavor21 our english teacher often tells us that the meaning of a new word may be _ according to the given context.a.picked outbruled outcbrought outdtaken out22 we really hope the sunny weather _ for saturdays tennis match.akeeps up bpicks up ctakes up dcomes up 23since you are always working hard at your lessons, your efforts will _.apay off bpay for cpay back dpay out24we are glad to _ you on the progress you have made.acongratulate bcelebrate cgreet dappreciate25 this ship set sail and gradually disappeared where the sea _ the sky.ameetsbreflectsccatchesdconnects26 britain is being _ in the race for new markets.aleft alone bleft out cleft behind dleft over27 it is quite often that the workers are always _ by heat if they work outdoors for a long time in the hot summer afternoon.aastonished bdepressed covercome dhit 28 after three hours discussion, the meeting finally _ without any agreement on the issue.abroke out bbroke down cbroke away dbroke through 29 as soon as little tom had _ a little from his operation at his back, his first thought was to get out to meet his friends.areturnedbsurvivedcabsorbed drecovered30 the worlds first flying car has been _ for sale at 800,000 by courtesy aircraft of the us.ataken upbput upcpulled updmade up31 life of pi _ by ang lee and his team is widely recognized as a best movie picture.adeveloped bcomposedcset dshot32 why does your brother _ a sad look on his face these days?abring bwearcshow dhold33 if we _ this speed, we will finish the task ahead of time.ahold up bbreak upckeep up dtake up34 we seldom hear american _ a friend or family member using the full name.aadmit badmirecacknowledge daddress35 more and more foreign countries have been _ china as a rising power.alooking up blooking onclooking at dlooking for36 he has three parttime jobs, which _ about $14 000 a year.acall for bbring incmake up dturn out37 in class the teacher _ the finance project in simple but vivid language to make it easier for us to understand.aundertook bclarifiedcapproved dsubmitted38how soon will the candidates get their university admissions?it may take three weeks for all the applications to be _.awithdrawn bdeliveredcedited dprocessed39 not having promoted the new digital camera successfully, the company should _ its original marketing methods.aaccount for breflect oncwork out dcall up40 the actress readily _ the fact that her unbalanced diet was a major influence on her expanding figure.aconsidered bconsultedcacknowledged dreviewed41 to the surprise of the manager, mrs. black, who is not easy to deal with, quickly _ and accepted the new work schedule.ahesitated bcondemnedccompromised dcomplained42 we recently did a simple experiment, which happens to _ how childrens knowledge of what a hero is like determines their behaviour.acongratulate backnowledgecdistinguish dillustrate43 somehow, the old man had _ a dangerous secret, one which could not be discussed in a room on a military base.aput out blet outcset out dcut out44 it is necessary that parents should _ the responsibility of helping their children develop legal awareness.atake on bcarry onclook on dkeep on45though the “no smoking” signs have existed for long in public places, heavy smokers often _ them and light up cigarettes.aabandon bpostponecdecline dignore答案：d考查动词词义辨析。句意为：虽然“禁止吸烟”的标志已经在公共场所存在很久，但是烟瘾大的人经常忽视它们，并点燃香烟。abandon意为“遗弃，放弃”；postpone意为“延期，延后，延缓”；decline意为“下降，衰退”；ignore意为“忽视，不顾，不理”。根据题干中的though可知，前后句是让步关系，此处指的是忽视禁烟标志，ignore符合语境。故答案选d。46 the monthly sales of mo yans works _ 199 times compared with those before he won the nobel prize for literature.aaccelerated bstretchedcmultiplied dswitched47after the mass shootings at sandy hook elementary school, president obama ordered his members to _ solutions to gun violence.aput up with bcome up withckeep up with dcatch up with48 the chinese football team had experienced a series of reforms. however, its performances in shenzhen in october _ all the people, especially the crazy fans.aknocked down blet downcpulled down dbrought down答案：b考查动词短语辨析。句意为：中国足球队经历了一系列的改革，然而，10月份它在深圳的表现使所有的人感到失望，特别是疯狂的球迷们。knock down意为“击倒，撞倒，击落”；let down意为“使失望，放下，辜负”；pull down意为“拆毁，摧毁，推翻，拉下来”；bring down意为“降低，打倒，击落”。根据句中的转折词“however”可知，足球队员们的表现使人们失望，let down符合语境。故答案选b。49 she wanted to ask if he had news of williams, but words _ in her throat.aburst bstuckcbroke dsettled50what do you think of the story in todays newspaper?we shouldnt _ the trouble of helping others only because what we do may invite trouble.aknock off btake offckeep off dbreak off51 we do not need to wait in line for hours for a ticket this year because we can use the website or hotline to _ tickets and then pick them up at railway stations or ticket agencies.arelease brelievecreserve d review52so, tell me, how do you strike a balance between work and family as a working mother?no matter how busy i am every day, i will _ some time to be with my loved ones.aset aside bput awaycleave behind dpush back53i got a text message saying my phone number won a prize worth $5 000.too good to be true. dont _ it.amake bdochold dbuy54 the twin sisters were shopping for hours on womens day and managed to _ bags of bargains.acome across bpick upcdeal with dtake in55 thanks to the great efforts by netizens and the journalists determination to _ truth, anticorruption has been accelerating.atake out bcheck outcpick out ddig out56 he made a good preparation for the job interview, for he couldnt _ losing the good opportunity.aadmit bdelaycavoid drisk57 when chatting on the internet by typing in english, you can _ articles, subjects, etc. to make the sentences shorter.aget off bleave outcturn in dmake up58 changing the design of a new product may _ the risk of its production in the market.abring about bcome aboutcbring up dcome up59only after he was brought to the police station did the young man _ he had stolen some purses from other passengers.aparticipate brealizecsummarize dacknowledge答案：d考查动词辨析。句意为：只有当这个年轻人被带到警局后，他才承认自己偷了其他乘客的钱包。participate参与；realize实现，认识到；summarize总结；acknowledge承认。由语境可知，d项正确。60 dont park your car here, please. itll _ the traffic.aturn up bhold upcstand up dget up61do you know what your problem is?yes. i always overwork to _ for lost time.asit up bkeep upcmake up dhold up62to _ the web page, you press this button, which makes the most recent information appear.arefresh bpromotectear dadopt63 the bus _ with a loud noise of its tyres when the light turned red.apulled up bput upcpumped up dpicked up答案：a考查动词短语辨析。句意为：当红灯亮时，那辆公交车伴着巨大的轮胎噪音停了下来。pull up停车；put up张贴；pump up热切期望，用泵加压，打气；pick up捡起，接某人，偶然学会。根据语境可知，a项正确。64 he stood up and _ a smile to cover up his disappointment.ahid bmanagedcrefused dbrought65a smile _ the mothers face when