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高2014级高一下期英语第一次月考试题本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分,共150分,考试时间120分钟。第卷(选择题 共105分)第一部分: 听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5)请听下面5段对话选出最佳选项1.How will the man get in touch with Laura?A. By making a call B. By sending an e-mail C. By sending a short message2. Where are the two speakers probably?A. In a park. B. In a hotel. C. In a bakery.3. What will the man do tonight?A. Go to a movie. B. Take a good rest. C. Do some reading.4. What does the man suggest doing?A. Taking a taxi. B.Taking Bus No.12. C. Waiting for the bus.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. A typewriter. B. A computer. C. A game.第二节(共15题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)请听下面5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。请听第六段材料,回答第6、7题。6. Whats the weather like now?A. Cloudy. B. Sunny. C. Rainy.7. What will the two speakers do next?A. Go shopping. B. Go to the museum. C. Go to the restaurant.请听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8. What does the man want to buy most?A. A bed. B. A pen. C. Two chairs.9. What does the woman suggest buying?A. A desk. B. A sofa. C. One dining table.请听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10. What is the man probably?A. A student. B. A writer. C. A tour guide.11. What kind of festival will the two speakers go to?A. A local festival in honor of ancestors.B. A festival for people who love reading.C. A festival in honor of local gods.12. How long does the woman plan to camp by the lake?A. For two nights. B.For one night and one day. C. For two nights and three days.请听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13. Which of the following does the man think is important to him?A. The homes space. B. A nice view. C. A quiet neighborhood.14. How many bedrooms would the mans dream home have?A. Two. B.Three. C. Four.15. Where would the guest bathroom be?A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.16. When would the man watch the news on TV?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.请听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17. When will Monica work in the library?A. From 9:15 am to 4:45 pm.B. From 9:00 am to 5:00 pm.C. From 8:45 am to 5:15 pm.18. What can Monica do while working in the library?A. Have coffee. B. Have snacks. C. Read magazines.19. Where can Monica have sandwiches for lunch?A. In her own coffee. B. In the dining room. C. In the common room.20. Why doesnt the speaker like cafes in the town centre?A. They are crowded. B. Lunchtime is limited. C. They are expensive.第二部分:完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的(A、B、C、D) 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。We find different kinds of animals in the world. Some animals, such as tigers and lions live in big forest and they are called 21 animals. Some others like sheep and dogs are 22 by men and they are called domestic (驯养) animals. These animals are very different from one another, but we can 23_ them into big groups: those that eat other animals and those that eat grass and leaves. Animals like the 24_ belong to the first group. Animals are of great use 25 human beings. Men 26 wild animals for their fur and meat. Domestic animals are 27 more important to men. Without them, life will be 28 . People make use of animals in many 29 . Cows and pigs are useful to mens 30 . They give 80% of the 31 men eat every year. Skin of some animals can be 32 into expensive overcoats and shoes, which are warm and comfortable and 33 a long time. They are very welcome in 34 countries. Wool, which is now one of the most important material for textile (纺织) 35 , comes from a special kind of 36 . From cows, we get milk. And we shouldnt 37 that some domestic animals are kept for transport. Many people 38 ride horses. Arabs ride on camels which travel in deserts for days without 39. In some places animals are still used to plough(耕) field. 40 is clear that men just cant live without these animals.21. A. terrible B. serious C. wild D. fighting22. A. trapped B. keptC. sold D. treated23. A. separate B. keepC. sell D. divide24. A. chicken B. goat C. fish D. tiger25. A. with B. to C. from D. of26. A. raise B. discoverC. hunt D. care for27. A. even B. everyC. quite D. some28. A. smooth B. perfect C. easy D. difficult29. A. places B. groups C. ways D. kinds30. A. study B. food C. family D. work31. A. meal B. animalsC. dinner D. meat32. A. made B. turnedC. put D. changed33. A. take B. costC. last D. dress34. A. cool B. foreign C. warm D. cold35. A. industry B. workersC. business D. factory36. A. cows B. dogsC. sheep D. pigs37. A. realize B. rememberC. forget D. notice38. A. still B. hardlyC. always D. just39. A. resting B. stoppingC. sleeping D. drinking40. A. It B. ThisC. That D. So第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分45分)第一节:短文理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给出的(A、B、C、D)四个选项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFinding summer jobs for teenagers has not always been easy, but now you no longer have to worry about what your kid can do to earn their own money. Recently I found some different sites online that offer information about what kids can do. Below is some of that information, along with questions to think about to help you come up with your own ideas.Ideas for summer work:Parks and Recreation Programs.Babysitting (当临时保姆) during the day of school.Working part-time at a day care for the summer.Car washing.Working at local vegetable stands.The easiest way for you to find ways for your child to make money is to think about others inconveniences (不方便). Think of things you need done, or would like to have done, and what you would consider paying for these things to get done. Once you have some ideas, you can sit down with your child and talk to them about what they would be interested in doing. Then once you have an idea of what they want to do you can help them come up with fair prices.Preferably you would want to only have your child working with people you know and trust, or in the least bit you could have your child pick a partner. That way with each of them carrying cell phones, even those without service can call 911, they will be much safer.You can find out more information and many more ideas for kids to use to make money during their summer holidays by visiting .41. The author wrote the passage to _.A. share his discoveries online B. introduce jobs for teenagers C. advertise a website for teenagers D. talk about his summer work experience 42. The passage is mainly written for _.A. teenagers B. teachers C. parents D. website designers 43. Which of the following is NOT considered when teenagers look for summer jobs?A. Who theyd better work for. B. How much should be charged. C. Whether the jobs are safe. D. Where the workplace is. 44. What can we learn about ?A. The author set up the website. B. It gives information about educating children.C. People need to pay to visit the website.D. It offers ideas for children to make money.BOne day while walking along the bank of a river, a rabbit couple saw a wounded(受伤的) ant lying unconsciously(没有直觉地) on the grass. The rabbit couple gently put the ant on the leaf of a nearby plant. She soon recovered and saw the rabbit couple sitting beside her. The ant remembered that she had found herself under the foot of a cat by chance and fainted(晕倒). She asked how she reached the leaf top. The rabbit couple told her what had happened. The ant thanked them and said she would help them when they needed help.The rabbit couple went further up the river to enjoy the bright sun. They had been there many times and would spend many hours playing and relaxing in the sun.One fine day, the couple were again on their way to the river while the ant was playing on the leaf of a tree. She saw the rabbit couple walking towards the river. A few hours later she saw them sleeping peacefully on the soft grass by the river. Suddenly she saw a lion moving towards the grass where the rabbit couple were sleeping. The lion saw the rabbits sleeping, and started walking quietly to attack them.Realizing the hazard getting close to the rabbits, the ant jumped from the leaf to the lions shoulder and bit(咬) the lions back. The lion cried out in pain, waking the rabbit couple. The rabbits ran away quickly and the ant jumped off the lions back into the grass.A white pigeon(鸽子) who watched this event cheered at the courage(勇气) of the ant and told the whole story to the rabbits. The rabbit couple were moved and thanked the ant. They became best friends.45. The underlined word “hazard” in the fifth paragraph probably means “_”.A. reality B. warning C. experience D. danger46. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The ant was hurt by the lion. B. The ant was small but clever.C. The white pigeon was as brave as the ant. D. The lion wanted to play a joke on the rabbit couple.47. According to the passage, which is the correct order of the following events?a. The ant jumped into the grass to hide.b. The ant bit the lions back.c. The lion moved towards the rabbit couple.d. The rabbit couple saved the ant.e. The ant saw the rabbit couple sleeping on the grass.A. d,c,e,a,b B. d,e,c,b,a C. e,c,b,a,d D. c,d,e,b,a48. From the first three paragraphs, we can learn that _.A. the rabbit couple put the ant on the leaf of a plant to hide herB. the ant was wounded after fighting with a catC. the rabbit couple and the ant knew each other very well beforeD. the rabbit couple often went to the riverCAnyone who wants to buy a gun in California will have to wait for 2 weeks. Four people waited for 15 days to buy guns. Then they robbed a store and shot 3 people .Congress(国会) is now trying to pass a law that will make everyone wait to buy a gun. Many people do not want this law. Others are glad it might happen. California has one of the longest waiting times for someone to buy a gun. A gun dealer said that this waiting time does not seems to do much goodHe has not seen crime go away because of it.One good thing that has happened with the waiting time to buy a gun is a smaller number of suicide (自杀) . a lot of suicides are with a gun. In California, there are less suicides by gun than in other places. One reason to make people wait to buy a gun is to make sure the guns are not sold to criminals. Last year, this check stopped 2,400 guns from being sold to criminals. This check does not stop anyone else from buying a gun.Many criminals buy guns on the street and not in a store. Some people think that a law like this will not do any goodBut other people think that if only one person is stopped from getting a gun, then this law is worth it.49A long waiting time to buy in California has led to _.Aa good gun control Bless suicides by gun Cless shop robbery Da sharp fall of gun sales50If congress passed the law, _.Ano one could kill himself Bthere would be no gun dealsCone would see more crimes go away Dcriminals couldnt easily get guns in a store 51From the passage we can infer that _.ACalifornia is the only state to have a waiting time to buy gunsBCongress will surely fail to pass the law to have a waiting time to buy gunsCDifferent states can have some different laws in the United StatesDNo laws can cover all the states in the United States of AmericaDIf you really want to go green, heres good news: eating green is good for you. The food with a high carbon cost-meat, pork, dairy products, processed snacks-also tend to be filled with fat and calories. A green diet would be mostly vegetables and fruits, whole grains, fish and lean meats like chicken-a diet thats eco- and waistline-friendly. Eating green can be healthier and beneficial to the climate. It may be hard to believe that a meal at McDonalds produces more carbon than your trip to a far away place. More than 37% of the worlds land is used for agriculture, much of which was once forested. Deforestation (砍伐森林) is a major source of carbon. The fertilizer (化肥) and machinery needed on a modern farm also have a large carbon footprint, as does the network of ships and trucks that brings the food from the farm to your plate. The most efficient way to reduce the carbon footprint of your menu is to eat less meat, especially beef. Raising cattle takes a lot more energy than growing the equivalent (相等的) amount of grains, fruits or vegetables. Whats more, the majority of cattle in the U.S. are fed on grain and loads of it-670 million tons in 2002-and the fertilizer used to feed that creates separate environmental problems. Focus on eating lower on the food chain, with more plants and fruits and less meat and dairy. Its simple. We can change today what goes into our bodies for the health of our planet and ourselves.52. According to the passage, eating green will_.A. protect the animals from being killedB. promote the development of agricultureC. help us lose weight and keep self-confidenceD. be good for our health and make a change for the climate53. What will not lead to carbon in the agriculture?A. Deforestation B. Fertilizer C. Machinery D. Grains54. In the authors opinion, the most efficient way to reduce carbon is to_.A. eat more vegetables than meat B. stop raising the cattleC. plant more grains D. use less fertilizer55. What is the passage mainly about?A. The benefits of eating green. B. How to reduce the carbon.C. The change of our menu. D. The ways of keeping healthy.第二节:七选五(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳的选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Back to school secretsWhat do you most look forward to about a new school year? Whether it is new supplies, new friends, or learning new subjects, going back to school can be exciting. But it can also be difficultespecially when you receive your first homework assignment(布置的作业). Here are some tips to take the headache out of homework:Plan your assignments in order of importance. There are so many choices for how to spend your time during the school year. _ 56 _ At the end of the day, review your list and check what might need to be done the next day. _ 57 _ For example, you could work on a short homework assignment while waiting for a ride home.Find out your best study styles. Ryan, an 11-year- old from New York, makes cards to help him remember information. He told Weekly reader,“ _58_ ”Divide big assignments into smaller pieces.“_ 59_ And they are easy to finish,” Alice Carrott, director of educational support services at the University of Kansas Medical Center, told Weekly Reader. _60 _ This will help you have more energy and be more efficient(有效的) at your work, says Carrott.Use these tips and you just might find yourself with more time for friends and after-school fun!A. It stays in there until I need it.B. It can help to make to-do lists.C. Find a comfortable study area.D. Get enough sleep and exercise.E. Find smart ways to use free time.F. Smaller bites are easy to get started with.G
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