黑龙江省哈尔滨市第四十七中学八年级英语9月学情检测试题 人教新目标版五四制.doc

哈尔滨市第四十七中学八年级9月份质量检测英语试题一、单项选择（本题共20分，每小题1分）( )1. boys and girls, believe in yourselves. the _ you are, the better grades youll get. a. more carefulb. more carefullyc. most carefully( )2.-look at the man standing under the tree. do you know what his job is? -oh. he is _ expert on pandas. looking after pandas is his work. a. ab. anc. /( )3.-can you finish the work in an hour? -no, i dont think so. its difficult _ me _ it in such a short time. a. for, to finishb. of, to finishc. for, for finishing ( )4.-how did you feel on your first day of school? -i felt very _ because i had trouble _ with chopsticks. a. excited, to eatb. embarrassed, eatingc. boring, eating( )5.-my english is very poor. i dont know _. -you just need to keep practicing. a. what to do itb. how to doc. what to do( )6.-im so tired that i dont want to talk to _.-after _ a nap, youll feel better. a. anyone, takingb. someone, you takec. no one, you took( )7.the old man lives in a small village _. but he never feels _. a. lonely, aloneb. alone, lonelyc. lonely, lonely( )8.-tom, youre late again. whats the matter with you? -im sorry. my watch _. a. isnt workb. are brokenc. doesnt work( )9.-do you like coffee? -i _ lots of coffee every day. but now i _ tea instead. a. used to drink, am used to drinkingb. got used to drinking, used to drinkc. used to drinking, got used to drink( )10.-what nice weather! lets go jogging after school. - sure！_？jogging is good for our health.a. whyb. why notc. when( )11.- _ the online school, wang huansheng got a good education. -yeah. online classes are very convenient _ the children like him. a. thanks for, forb. thanks to, forc. thanks for, to( )12.-how can i make new friends? -to make new friends, youre _ communicate with others as often as possible. a. shouldb. ought toc. supposed to( )13. i feel like _ a new computer. but i dont know anything about computers. -its easy. you can use the internet _ some information about computers.a. to buy, for findingb. buying, to findc. buying, finding( )14. -do you know when he _ to play with us tomorrow? -sorry, i dont know. but i think he will come as soon as he _ his work.a. will come, finishesb. comes, will finishc. will come, will finish( ) 15. in some western countries, people like to say something good to show their kindness when you meet them. you can express thanks to them. therefore, which situation fits western customs? a. in the street: student a: oh, lily. you look nice in the new dress. student b: thank you. the color is my favorite. b. in the office: a man: oh, lily. how much is the new dress? a woman: its $80. its a little expensive. c. in the shop:a man: oh, lily. did you buy the dress over there? its color is too dark. a woman: but my mother may like it. ( )16.in order to make our school life happier and much more meaningful(有意义的)，we are supposed to_. listen to teachers carefully in class laugh at others when they do something wrong take part in as many activities as possible listen to mp3 as much as we like help those who are in troublea. b.c.( )17. xiaoming has four after-class lessons from 8:30a.m. to 4:30 p.m. every sunday. how long is his lunch hour according to the chart below?mathenglishlunch hourchinesephysics2 hours100 minutes ?100 minuteshalf an hournote: he rests(休息) twenty minutes between two classes in the morning and in the afternoon. a. an hour b. half an hour c. 90 minutes( )18. which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound? a. spell pressb. plug usedc. nap paper( )19. in the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?a. subjectb. buttonc. confused( )20. which word of the following has a different stress from the others?a. expertb. returnc. connect二、完形填空 （共10分，每小题1分）middle school days are both fun and busy. in china, students 21 their days in class, listening to the interesting and sometimes boring words of the teacher. they spend the short breaks(课间) running, playing, and shouting happily 22 going back to the classroom again. but 23 should students spend their free time outside school?in western countries, it is common(普通的) for students to have a part - time job after school and 24 weekends. students can make their own money and learn more about the real world. they enjoy the independence（独立）and of course money, and parents enjoy the quiet house. however, it seems that, in china, parents 25 their childrens studies too much. they are so worried that they would prefer to see their children 26 most of their free time studying and getting ready for all those exams. it is natural (自然的) for parents to feel that way in china, but i believe the answer lies in balance(平衡). sometimes, western 27 work long hours after school to make money, and so they become 28 tired to listen in class or have no time for homework. but chinese students spend so much time on their studies that all else becomes less important until they want a new mp4 player. 29 , find a good and healthy balance! if you have a part - time job, youll be 30 and your parents will also be happy because youre spending the money you make and not theirs!( ) 31.a.are used to spend b. used to spending c. are used to spending( ) 32.a.while b. after c. before( ) 33.a.why b. how c. what( ) 34.a.on b. in c. to( ) 35.a.laugh at b. worry about c. point out( ) 36.a.spending b. using c. paying( ) 37.a.parents b. teachers c. school students( ) 38.a. very b. too c. so( ) 39.a.therefore b. but c. because( ) 40.a. sad b. happy c. bored三、阅读理解（本题共20分，每小题1分)( a )tom was a college student. he often made excuses(借口) not to take classes. also, he spent much of his free time playing computer games. he never went to the library to study. how time flew! at the end of the term(学期), there was one important thing that he was afraid of-the final exam. “what should i do?” tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam. he was keyed up. suddenly, he thought of an idea. the next morning, tom went into the exam room very early. he found a young man who looked so confident(有信心的) and took a seat next to him. “hey you!” tom greeted(打招呼). “what?” the young man asked. can you help me? tom begged (恳求)， “please let me copy your paper during the exam. i have to depend on(依靠) you!” when hearing his words, the young man just smiled but said nothing. when the bell rang, the young man stood up at once and came to the front, saying, _ now i will hand out the papers to all of you and collect(收集) them in one hour. tom sat there with his mouth wide open. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。 ( ) 31. the underlined words keyed up most probably mean _. a. amazed b. nervous c. excited ( ) 32. tom walked up and down in the room the day before the exam because _. a. he liked studying in the library b. he wanted to do sports c. he was worried about the coming exam ( ) 33. when tom was in college,_. a. he studied very hard b. he didnt always take classes c. he spent little of his free time playing computer games ( ) 34. which of the following is not true according to the passage? a. tom was confident, so he went into the exam room late. b. there was a final exam at the end of the term. c. tom wanted to copy someone elses paper during the final exam. ( ) 35. “_” can be the missing sentence in the passage. a. it is time for the final exam! b. tom wants to copy my paper! c. i am fond of the exam!(b)sunny english clubmusic classhealth centrepeople mentioned for studentsfor children under 15all people opening time 4:00p.m.-6:00p.m.every weekend12:00-21:00on weekdays9:00a.m.-12:00a.m. on monday, tuesday,wednesday price 150 yuan half a month20 yuan a classfree examinations(体检) for those over 70telephone 378529054098713801451address in sunny streetin art school in 16 heping streetmore informationforeign teachers,english songs and films and morelearn to play the piano, the guitar and the drumgive you good advice to keep healthy!( ) 36. english club is open from _ to _. a. 16:00, 18:00 b. 9:00, 12:00 c. 12:00, 21:00( ) 37. youll pay _ yuan if you want to study in the english club for a year.a. 150 b. 1800 c. 3600( ) 38. if a boy is only 14 years old, he can _ after class in the afternoon every friday. a. sing english songs b. learn to play the piano in art school c. get health advice( ) 39. alice is free on wednesday, she can _ first and then _.a. learn english songs , take exercise b. take exercise , play the guitar c. play the piano , learn english ( ) 40. which of the following is true according to the information above? a. if you are a student, you can get free examinations in 16 heping street in health centre.b. if you want to watch some english films, you can call at 3785209.c. you can get good advice to keep healthy on weekdays.(c)one afternoon, tim, my son, came home from school with a confused look on his face. i asked him what was the matter and he said, “are people the same even though their skin(皮肤) colors are different?” i thought for a moment and then said, “ill explain.” i put apples of different colors on the table: first a red apple, then a green apple and at last a yellow apple. i looked at tim. “tim, people are just like apples. they come in all different colors, shapes and sizes. see, some of the apples have been humped(凹凸不平) and bruised(碰伤). on the outside, they may not even look as delicious as the others.” as i was talking, tim was checking each apple carefully. then, i took each of the apples and peeled(削皮) them, putting them back on the table, but in a different place. “ok, tim, tell me which one is the red apple, the green apple and the yellow apple.”tim said, “i cant, mum. they all look the same now.”“now taste each of them. see if that helps you find out which one is which.” tim did so, and then there was a big smile on his face. “people are just like apples! they are all different, but if you take off the outside, theyre quite the same inside.” now i see tim has already understood me and i dont need to say or do anything else.from then on, when i eat an apple, it tastes a little sweeter than before. what wonderful food for thought(思考)!( )41. one afternoon, tim looked confused when he came home from school.( )42. to answer tims question, his mother bought some apples of different colors.( )43. tims mother peeled(削皮) the apples in order to help him find out which one is which.( )44. tims mother thinks when we are thinking, wed better eat some apples.( )45. people are the same even though their skin colors are different.(d)vitamin d helps our bones grow strong and healthy. if we dont have enough vitamin d, we will have some health problems. however, more and more researches（研究）say that vitamin d might also help prevent many illnesses. a person who has enough vitamin d will be healthier than the one who doesnt have enough vitamin d.the easiest way to get vitamin d is from sunlight. but many people worry about their skin(皮肤). so, they cover their skin, or stay out of the sun. also, darker(深色的) skinned people make less vitamin d than lighter skinned people. older people have less vitamin d than younger people. those who live in northern areas have less vitamin d because they get less sunlight. few foods have vitamin d, while some fishes such as salmon（大马哈鱼）and fish liver oils(鱼肝油) are rich in vitamin dsome scientists reported last year that farmed (养殖的）salmon had only about a quarter as much vitamin d as wild(野生的) salmon. small amounts of vitamin d are found in beef liver, cheese and eggs, some people can take medicine in order to get the vitamin d. research in the last several years has shown that people with less vitamin d may be easy to have the heart problems and some other illnesses. other studies have shown that people with rheumatic disease（风湿病）often have less vitamin d. but as research goes on, some scientists find that if people take too much vitamin d, it also brings some problems. at the same time, skin doctors worry that people should be careful with their skin, when they have a sun bath. it will make people have the skin illnesses. 根据短文内容选择最佳答案。( ) 41. from the passage, we know the easiest way to get vitamin d is_. a. to eat healthy food b. to enjoy the sunshine c. to do some sports( ) 42. the underlined word prevent means “_” in chinese. a.产生 b.阻止 c.增加( ) 43. according to the passage, picture _ is correct.( ) 44. which of the following is true according to the passage? a. younger people have less vitamin d than older people. b. darker skinned people make less vitamin d than lighter skinned people. c. the more vitamin d we have, the healthier we are.( ) 45. what is the main idea of this passage? a. vitamin d is important for our health. b. we should eat more fish.c. heart problems are caused by the lack (减少) of vitamin d.四、交际运用(本题共15分，每空1分)(a)从ag选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全对话（选项中有两项是多余的a. when you go outside, you should wear warm clothes.b. you just need to practice often.c. what do you think of your life in harbin?d. see you.e. what food do you like best?f. i cant use chopsticks well.g. youre welcome.h. first, it is so cold here in winter.i. what drinks do you like?j. ill be on time.a: hi, li xin.b: hi, paul! 51 a: im getting used to it except two things.b: what are they?a: 52 b: so it is. but you know, harbin is famous for ice and snow. 53 what about the other?a: second, 54 i often drop my food on the table.b: its hard for you to use chopsticks. 55 then youll use them better.a: thanks for encouraging(鼓励) me. in fact, harbin is a wonderful city. i really like harbins food.b: 56 a: harbin sausages and dumplings. theyre very delicious.b: i like them, too. by the way, would you please come to my house to eat dumplings at 6:00p.m. tomorrow?a: sure. thank you very much. 57 b: ok, see you tomorrow.a: 58 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 (b)填入一个适当的词补全对话，每空一词a: i remember your first day of school. you looked very nervous.b: i was nervous. it was a tough day 59 me.a: 60 were you so nervous?b: i couldnt speak chinese well. i was always 61 “can you speak 62 slowly, please?” a: yeah. i guess that would make you feelumi dont know the word in english. how do you say red-faced?b: embarrassed.a: oh, right! embarrassed! 63 no need to be embarrassed. everyone knows youre not chinese.b: yeah. i guess youre right.a: and you will get used to chinese soon. dont 64 .b: i hope 65 . actually, im already getting used to chinese culture, thanks to you!59 60 61 62 63 64 65 五、任务性阅读（本题共15分，每空1分)先阅读（a）（b）（c）三篇短文，然后根据题目要求及所给语境完成下列四项任务。(a)handicap able become follow muchfor some young people, the internet means so much 66 . they use online schools to get an education. read the 67 story to find out how. wang huansheng is a young man with a physical handicap. he uses a wheelchair because he cant walk. when he was seven years old, he 68 ill. he lost the 69 to walk. at first, he tried to go to school like everyone else. but it was hard for him to travel to and from school. his family did not know what to do.one day, his mother read some information in a newspaper about an online school. it was a free school for 70 children like wang huansheng. (b)we each have a memory(记忆力). thats why we can remember things after a long time. some people have a very good memory and they can easily learn many things by heart, but some people can only remember things when they say or do them again and again. a good memory helps one learn a language well. everybody learns his own language when he is a small child. he hears the sounds, remembers them and then he learns to speak. some children are living with their parents in foreign countries. they can learn two languages easily because they hear, remember and speak them. sometimes, they can use the two languages at the same time. in school it is not easy to learn a foreign language because the students have little time for it