江苏省淮安中学II部高二英语 M5U2 Project Protecting the Yangtze Rive导学案 牛津译林版.doc

m5u2(project protecting the yangtze river )导学案learning aims(学习目标)：1.help ss learn and use english by doing a project. 2. encourage ss to use they have learnt to complete a projectimportant points(学习重点):to analyze the whole text and know about the structure and the main idea of the textdifficult points（学习难点）: how to complete the project.learning guides（方法导引）: read, copy and recitelearning procedures（学习过程）: step1. try to remember the new words as quickly as possible（温馨提示：说一千，道一 万，记住单词是关键！）1. read and recite new words and phrases from raise to appreciate three times.（方法导引：按音标正确读，背单词和短语）（a级）2. copy the new words and phrases from raise to appreciate three times.（方法导引：汉语只需抄一遍，抄写后应会默写这些单词和短语）（a级）3. 根据所给中文释义写出各单词：（方法导引：先默写，然后核对答案，错误之处用红笔标出，写出正确答案后再次加以巩固）（b级） 1.引发, 提出 2.全世界范围的 3.幸运的是 4建议,劝告 5.保护,保存 6.范围 7.关于,涉及 8.努力 9.农业的 10.赞赏,赏识 11.评估 12.非政府的 13.保护区,保留,保存 14.飞快的 15.关注,关心 学习反思我的单词默写情况（ ）一般 （ ） （ ）step2. answer the following questions without your books. (回答问题时不准看书，小组 接龙式提问) 1.why do the environmental problems of the yangtze river draw peoples attention at home and abroad? 2.what has caused the pollution of the yangtze river? 3.what bad effects has it had on the ecology of the area? 4.what has been done to deal with the problem? 5.what has the green river organization done? 6. what has the government done to deal with water and soil preservation? 7. what has the government done to save white-flag dolphins? 8. what s the good news for the river? step3. structure of the articleprotecting the yangtze river raising the issue p( ) how to solvethe problem p( ) conclusion p( )the environmental problems of the yangtze river have raised concern.lots of work has been done to protectthe river. the environmental situation of the yangtzeriver is improving. step4. 疑难破解长难句并背诵方法导引：弄懂复杂句的关键是先找到句子主干，然后理清其 余句子结构。请根据示例尝试分析下面复杂句的结构并译成汉语。) （c级）1rapid agricultural and industrial development plus huge population growth has meant that not only is the amount of water taken from the river rising, but the waste being put back into the river has also been increasing 2.this is not good news for the people who live in all the towns and cities along the yangtze river and who rely on it for water. 3.nor is it good news for the fish and wildlife that live in or along the river. 4. the pollution of the river has resulted in unsafe drinking water which has led to health problems for people living near the river. 5. it has also had harmful effects on the ecology of the area, killing many plants and animals. 6.the green river organization is a non-governmental organization that educates and advises people on the importance of protecting this great river. 7.the organization also watches the river and stops the illegal hunting of animals which had been a major problem and which has endangered the wild animal pollution. 8.we still have a long way to go to solve all the problems concerning the yangtze river. 9.however, the good news is that people have finally realized that it is their responsibility to protect this great river. _ 10.we believe that the efforts of the chinese government and the chinese people to protect this much-loved river will be appreciated for years to come by future generations . _ step5. translate the following into english according to the article. 1引发国内外关注 2 导致(结果) 3对产生有害影响 4在进行中 5集中,关注 6制定,锻炼,算出,结果是 7用代替 8是家园 9 禁止干 10 还要作很大努力 11.对负责 12,省略,遗漏 13.建立在基础上 14,依靠,依赖 15.涉及长江的各种问题 step 6.deal with the language points(方法导引：study the explanations of the language points, read and write the example sentences, translate it into chinese, and then do the exercises that follow.) （c级）1the environmental problems of the yangtze river have raised concern both nationally and internationally (l2) a) 举起 he stood there, with his hands (raise) b) 提高 how can we standard in school? c) 抚养，饲养 how can i imagine the difficulty a single woman had (raise )so many children? d) 筹募 we are money for charity. e) 引起 他的缺席引起人们对他安全的担心。 译： a funny remark raises a laugh. 译： . f) 提出 he _ all he problems _ the yangtze river to the meeting. 他向大会提出很多涉及长江的问题。2.rapid agricultural and industrial development plus huge population growth has meant that not only is the amount of water taken from the river rising, but the waste being put back into the river has also been increasing(l2-5) 含有否定意义的词至于句首往往引起部分倒装 a) 含否定意义的副词放在句首，如not,seldom,nowhere,hardly,rarely,little,never 等引起部分倒 装。我从未去过朝鲜。never i to korea.not until she took off her dark glasses i (realize) that she was a famous star. 译： b) 含有否定意义的连词至于句首，如 neithernor,no soonerthan,scarcely(hardly)when,等往往引起部分倒装 -did linda see the traffic accident ? - no. no sooner _ she _ (go)_ it happened. 译 .c) 含有否定意义的介词至于句首，如by no means, at no time,in no way(case),on no condition(account)往往引起部分倒装1)at _ _ you give _our studies. 我们决不该放弃我们的学业。2)ive tried very hard to improve my english.but by no means with my progress.a. the teacher is not satisfied b. is the teacher not satisfied c. the teacher is satisfied d. is the teacher satisfied3.the pollution of the river has resulted in unsafe drinking water which has led to health problems for people living near the river.(li0-11) a)【拓展】result in (lead to/contribute to) 导致 as a result of (because of/due to/owing to/thanks to) result from 因.发生 as a result (so/therefore) 1)the fire was put out finally, but _ a big loss. 2)_a fire , hotel guests are asked to remain calm. 3）his carelessness _ _ the accident.=the accident _ _ his _b)【拓展】1) all roads lead to rome.译 2) the discovery of new evidence _ _ the thief _ _(catch) translation: be/get used to _ look forward to _ due to _ pay attention to _ devote . to _ object to _ stick to _ get down to refer to _ in addition to _ contribute to_ see to _ 4.two special government projects are also under way to protect the rivera)under consideration / discussion 译 b)i dont like the way _ you spoke to your mum.c)【拓展】 by the way _give way to_have a long way to do _ in a way_ in no way _in the /ones way _ on the way to(doing )sth _5.the projects focus on problems along the yangtze river focus on 使集中于焦点; 集中 focus ones mind/eyes/attention on with so many eyes _ (focus) on her, he felt a little nervous.6. we believe that the efforts of the chinese government and the chinese people to protect this much-loved river will be appreciated for years to come by future generations .【拓展】make efforts to do sth _spare no effort _ with (out)effort _【比较】effort _ afford _ effect_ affect_学习反思 1.recite and write the part of text(方法导引：先口头背诵，再默写) 2.recite some key language points above. m5u2(project protecting the yangtze river )导学案learning aims(学习目标)：1.help ss learn and use english by doing a project. 2. encourage ss to use they have learnt to complete a projectimportant points(学习重点):to analyze the whole text and know about the structure and the main idea of the textdifficult points（学习难点）: how to complete the project.learning guides（方法导引）: read, copy and recitelearning procedures（学习过程）: step1. try to remember the new words as quickly as possible（温馨提示：说一千，道一 万，记住单词是关键！）4. read and recite new words and phrases from raise to appreciate three times.（方法导引：按音标正确读，背单词和短语）（a级）5. copy the new words and phrases from raise to appreciate three times.（方法导引：汉语只需抄一遍，抄写后应会默写这些单词和短语）（a级）6. 根据所给中文释义写出各单词：（方法导引：先默写，然后核对答案，错误之处用红笔标出，写出正确答案后再次加以巩固）（b级） 1.引发, 提出 raise 2.全世界范围的 internationally 3.幸运的是 thankfully 4建议,劝告 advise 5.保护,保存 conservation 6.范围 range 7.关于,涉及 concerning 8.努力 effort 9.农业的 agricultural 10.赞赏,赏识 appreciate 11.评估 assess 12.非政府的 non-governmental 13.保护区,保留,保存 reserve 14.飞快的 rapid 15.关注,关心 concern 学习反思我的单词默写情况（ ）一般 （ ） （ ）step2. answer the following questions without your books. (回答问题时不准看书，小组 接龙式提问) 1.why do the environmental problems of the yangtze river draw peoples attention at home and abroad? because it is the third longest river in the world and home to a diverse range of fish and animals while many people depend on it for drinking water. 2.what has caused the pollution of the yangtze river? rapid agricultural and industrial development plus huge population growth has resulted in the rising amount of water taken from the river, and the waste being put back into the river. 3.what bad effects has it had on the ecology of the area? unsafe drinking water has led to healthy problems for people living near the river, killing many plants and animals. 4.what has been done to deal with the problem? environmental organizations and projects have been set up to deal with the problem. 5.what has the green river organization done? it educates and advises people on the importance of protecting this great river. it watches the river. it stops the illegal hunting of animals. 6. what has the government done to deal with water and soil preservation? two special government projects are also under way to protect the river, which work out possible solutions to the many problems, such as the water and soil preservation. 7. what has the government done to save white-flag dolphins? the reserve was set up on the lower reaches of the river in zhenjiang. boats are prohibited from entering this area in order to keep the dolphins safe. 8. what s the good news for the river? people have finally realized that it is their responsibility to protect this great river.step3. structure of the articleprotecting the yangtze river raising the issue p( 1 )how to solvethe problem p(2- 4 ) conclusion p( 5 )the environmental problems of the yangtze river have raised concern.lots of work has been done to protectthe river. the environmental situation of the yangtzeriver is improving. step5. translate the following into english according to the article. 1引发国内外关注 raise concern both nationally and internationally 2 导致(结果) result in /lead to/contribute to 3对产生有害影响 have harmful effects on 4在进行中be under way 5集中,关注 focus on 6制定,锻炼,算出,结果是 work out 7用代替 replace with 8是家园 be home to 9 禁止干 ban/prohibit from doing 10 还要作很大努力have a long way to do 13.建立在基础上 be based on 14,依靠,依赖 rely /depend on15.涉及长江的各种问题 all the problems concerning the yangtze riverstep 6.deal with the language points(方法导引：study the explanations of the language points, read and write the example sentences, translate it into chinese, and then do the exercises that follow.) （c级）1the environmental problems of the yangtze river have raised concern both nationally and internationally (l2) a) 举起 he stood there, with his hands raised (raise,rise) b) 提高 how can we raise standard in school? c) 抚养，饲养 how can i imagine the difficulty a single woman had raising (raise )so many children? d) 筹募 we are raising money for charity. e) 引起 他的缺席引起人们对他安全的担心。 译： his absence raised fears about his safety. a funny remark raises a laugh. 译： 滑稽的话引人发笑 . f) 提出 he raised all he problems concerning the yangtze river to the meting. 他向大会提出很多涉及长江的问题。2.rapid agricultural and industrial development plus huge population growth has meant that not only is the amount of water taken from the river rising, but the waste being put back into the river has also been increasing(l2-5) 含有否定意义的词至于句首往往引起部分倒装 a) 含否定意义的副词放在句首，如not,seldom,nowhere,hardly,rarely,little,never 等引起部分倒 装。我从未去过朝鲜。never have i been to korea.not until she took off her dark glasses did i realize (realize) that she was a famous star. b) 含有否定意义的连词至于句首，如 neithernor,no soonerthan,scarcely(hardly)when,等往往引起部分倒装 -did linda see the traffic accident ? - no. no sooner had she gone (go)than when it happened.c) 含有否定意义的介词至于句首，如by no means, at no time,in no way(case),on no condition(account)往往引起部分倒装1)at no time should you give up our studies. 我们决不该放弃我们的学业。2)ive tried very hard to improve my english. but by no means d with my progress.a. the teacher is not satisfied b. is the teacher not satisfied c. the teacher is satisfied d. is the teacher satisfied3.the pollution of the river has resulted in unsafe drinking water which has led to health problems for people living near the river.(li0-11) a)【拓展】result in (lead to/contribute to) 导致 as a result of (because of/due to/owing to/thanks to) result from 因.发生 as a result (so/therefore) 1)the fire was put out finally, but resulted in a big loss. 2) as a result of fire , hotel gues