江西省余江一中高三英语12月第四次模拟考试新人教版.doc

2014届高三第四次模考英语试卷第i卷(三部分 共115分)第一部分：听力 （满分30分）第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。每段对话仅读一遍。1. what dessert will the man order? a. ice cream.b. a chocolate cake.c. nothing.2. what will the man do this weekend?a. go to the movies with the woman.b. celebrate his sisters birthday.c. go skiing with his parents.3. what does the man ask the woman to do?a. help him paint his bedroom.b. make lunch for him.c. take care of his brother.4. who is the woman?a. a waitress. b. a doctor.c. a driver5. what is the man doing?a. having an interview. b. talking with his boss. c. writing a resume.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. what size shoes did the woman wear last year?a. 6.b. 7.c. 8.7. why have the womans feet been hurting?a. her shoes were the wrong size.b. she walked too much each day.c. her shoes were of very low-quality.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. where is the woman going?a. to her house.b. to an appointment.c. to west 22nd street.9. what can we learn from the conversation?a. the woman is in a rush.b. it is going to rain soon.c. the traffic is heavy at the moment.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. who are the speakers?a. girlfriend and boyfriend.b. teacher and student.c. director and actor.11. how does the man appear to the woman?a. hurt. b. mad. c. happy.12. what does the woman want the man to do?a. express his sad feelings. b. show more anger. c. take a break.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13. where did the woman meet the man?a. at the berlin bus station.b. at the london bus station.c. at the womans apartment.14. how long was the mans trip?a. an hour and a half. b. nine hours. c. nineteen hours.15. why did the man choose to take a bus?a. to save money.b. to enjoy the country view.c. to be environmentally friendly.16. what did the woman say about the man?a. he doesnt look well.b. he could have taken a faster bus.c. he should care more about the environment.听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题。17: who is the speaker?a. a tv host. b. a radio host. c. a professor.18. what did the harvard study find?a. fast readers get the best grades.b. parents education is important to kids success.c. more books at home mean success in school.19. according to the speaker, what is the best part of reading?a. its a fun activity.b. its relaxing at bedtime.c. its a great way to communicate.20. when should parents start to read to their kids?a. as early as possible.b. when their kids learn to speak.c. as soon as their kids can hold a book.第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)从每题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21. im sorry. i was under_impression that you were_ general manager of your company.aan；/b/；acan；adthe；/22. i see you got a “d” in biology. _ ?well. i found that subject hard. i think ill drop it for history.a. how about that b. what for c. how come d. whats your next plan23of the two brothers, bill is _ younger one, and he is a quiet boy, _ that most adults like very much.a. a; oneb. a ; the onec. the; one d. the ; the one24. why is your wife wearing a mask in such good spring?because she is_ to flowers. a. fragile b. cautious c. addicted d. allergic25. boys and girls, you should know what a great difference good manners in public will _ to a person.a. owe b. belong c. contribute d. make26. considering your income, you should be able to _ at least twenty dollars a week.a. put forward b. put in c. put down d. put aside27. -jack, you erase the blackboard today, _?-but i did it yesterday.a. will you b. do you c. would you d. dont you 28. a student of fudan university _ huang yang, was reported _ by his roommate, _ the whole nation.a. named; to have been poisoned; which shockedb. naming; being poisoned; shockingc. named; to be poisoned; shockedd. named; poisoned; as shocked29. it every day so far this month. i cant tell you if it tomorrow.a. rained; rainsb. is raining; shall rainc. has been raining; rainsd. has rained; will rain30. a teacher of english and class teacher _ us something about volunteer workers.a are tellingb. is telling c. are given d. were given31. he _ busy yesterday, or he _ you with your experiment.a. was; had helpedb. was; would have helpedc. had been; would have helpedd. were; would have helped32. the child tiptoed quietly to the bird. _ into the forest when he was about to catch it. a. flew it awayb. away flew it c. away it flew d. flew away it33. when you read the book, youd better make a mark _ you have any questions.a. at which b. at where c. the place d. where34. _ you lose the paper document, sign in www. s, _ you might download all you need. a. if, which b. so long as, what c. in case, where d. even if, as 35. its hard to believe that jack _ have fought with the policeman.yes. if one _ ask for trouble, it cant be helped.a. would; will b. must; may c. should; must d. need; dare第一节 完形填空（共20题；每小题1.5分，满分30）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。a little part of me thought about going to another checkout linethis one had the shortest 36 ，there was only one guy in it，but he was in a 37 and there seemed to be some difficulties 38 we stepped in behind himat first, he 39 to be having difficulty getting his groceries onto the counterbut after a while，i realized that what he was actually doing was 40 it into two parts i offered to help，but he and the checkout lady had it under 41 he asked julie if she would mind putting his 42 basket awaythen he 43 for his wallet which was in a bag on one side of his chairthe 44 he was positioned and the fact he only had one usable arm 45 this troublesome for him，so i helped therethe checkout operator came around and gave him his 46 and the goods he needed to have to handshe 47 one bag of groceries over a handle at the back of his chair i offered to get the other bigger bag and he said，“no48 you could do me a favortake that bag along to the entrance and give it to angela angela，it 49，was collecting food for people who might 50 go hungry! i hadnt even 51 her before.this guy，in spite of the limitations，had bought more than twice as 52 shopping as he neededand given the bigger bag away to help 53 people!he didnt let the fact that he needed help 54 him from being a helphe may have been limited 55，but his heart was more than able to overcome all that36aqueue bspace cfigure dtime 37asupermarket bwheelchair chelmet duniform 38agoing on bholding on cpaying off dsetting down39ahappened bseemed cused dpretended40aselecting bwrapping chanding dseparating41acharge bcontrol cimprovement dsettlement42aempty bheavy clarge dbroken 43afelt bsearched creached dseized44aspot bdirection cdistance dway45acaught bcarried cmade dsolved46abasket bbag cwallet dchange47aarranged bhung cloaded dconnected48aand bbut cso dor49aturned out bfound out cpointed out dput out50aalready balways cotherwise dfairly51anoticed bknown cunderstood dgreeted52amany bmuch cfew dlittle53awealthy bordinary cother dnormal54astop brequire clead dpersuade55afinancially bmorally cmentally dphysically第三部分 阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中,选出最佳选项.aonce there was a man who liked to eat mangoes(芒果). one day he decided to get the sweetest mango from the very top of the tree. mangoes which are exposed to the sun the most are the sweetest.so he climbed up to the top, where the branches were thin. he managed to pick up a few sweet reddish fruits, but, in an attempt to climb down, he slipped and started falling towards the ground. fortunately, he caught the branch as he was falling and remained helplessly hanging on the tree. then he started to call nearby villagers for help. they immediately came with a ladder and sticks, but could do little to help him. then after some time one calm and thoughtful person arrived - a well-known sage who lived in a simple hut nearby. people were very curious to see what he would do, as he was famous in solving many peoples problems in the area and sometimes very complicated ones.he was silent for a minute and then picked up a stone and threw it at the hanging man. everybody was surprised. the hanging mango lover started to shout: what are you doing?! are you crazy? do you want me to break my neck?” the sage was silent. then he took another stone and threw it at the man. the man was very angry: “if i could just come down, i would show you!”thats what everybody wanted - that he came down. but how? now everybody was tense(紧张), as to what would happen next! some wanted to punish the sage, but they didnt. the sage picked another stone and threw it again at the man, even more forcefully. now the man on the tree was enraged and developed a great determination to come down and take revenge（报仇）.he then used all his skill and strength and somehow reached the branches which were safe to start going down. and he made it! everybody was amazed.however, the rescued man found the sage gone. he stood there, realizing that the man really helped him because he induced him to try his best and save himself. “i should be thankful and not angry.” 56what happened after he had picked a few sweet reddish mangoes?ahe remained hanging helplessly on the tree.bhe slipped and fell to the ground suddenly.che was climbing down quickly but carefully.dhe shouted loudly for help but no one helped.57how did the man feel when the sage hit him with a stone?ahe was nervous. bhe kept silent. che was angry. dhe felt surprised.58what do you think motivated the man to climb down? acourage. b. assistance. ccarefulness.drevenge. 59from the story we know that the sweetest mango must be the one . aon the tree for the longest time bhidden in the middle of a treecon the very top of the a tree dexposed to sunlight less often60the best title of this passage will be _.aanger saves ones life. bwisdom does count.cskill and strength count.danger is the biggest enemy.bbedazzling (眼花缭乱) with their bright colors and eye-catching displays, fireworks light up our night skies during the holidays. however, these crowd-pleasers can have some damaging side effects. once a firework is set off, it only takes a couple of seconds before smoke, dust and harmful chemicals are let out into the atmosphere. the loud booming noises are caused by gunpowder. while the sounds may excite some people, they can be frightening to domestic and wild animalsas well as some humans. the pretty colors you see are a result of more chemicals. barium, added to make green, is known for its poisonous and radioactive qualities. blue comes from copper compounds. cadmium, lithium and leadall found in fireworkshave been linked to diseases, such as allergies and skin rashes in both humans and animals. acid rain has been linked to gases given off by fireworks, which sometimes go beyond the toxin(毒素) limits of the united states clean air act. once all those chemicals come back down to the ground, they can cause problems too. debris (碎片) from the fireworks falls to the ground, where animals can burn their paws or noses on piping hot pieces. humans also are at risk of stepping on or picking up something sharp or hot. meanwhile, debris that finds its way into waterways can damage animal habitats and water supply sources. instead of setting off fireworks, try to come up with some new ways for fun. here are some ideas to get you started: sky lanternsa tradition that originated long ago in the most-populated asian country.party crackersa favorite in the united kingdomgive you noise and surprises without the mess of fireworks. you can make your own or buy eco-friendly crackers. want noise excitement with less volume? consider a fireworks sound recording beforehand or break out the party horns (号角) and blow up a storm! 61. the advantages of fireworks can be seen below except that _. a. the special sounds of fireworks excite people b. debris from fireworks can even find its way into water c. the pretty and bright colors add to the beauty of night skies d. fireworks are enjoyed as one of the crowd-pleasers62. which of the following is not true according to the passage?a. copper compounds are needed to make green in fireworks. b. chemicals in fireworks are both poisonous and dangerous. c. too much gases from fireworks can result in acid rain. d. chemicals in fireworks are harmful in the air and on the ground.63. all the italicized (斜体的) words are probably _. a. mineral materialsb. tiny solids c. chemical elements d. broken pieces 64. what is implied from the passage? a. gunpowder in fireworks makes loud booming noises. b. it must be indians who first started to hang sky lanterns. c. fireworks does less harm in the air than on the ground. d. fireworks can even break the balance of nature.65. what can be concluded as the writers attitude towards fireworks? a. it is not allowed to set off fireworks except during the holidays. b. fireworks should be banned and replaced by some other means. c. night is the best time to set off fireworks and see the pretty colors. d. you cannot set off fireworks unless you come up with new ways.c chinese media and internet users on monday condemned(谴责) a lack of morals in society after a toddler(学步的小孩)was struck twice by two different vans and left bleeding on the road as more than a dozen bystanders did nothing to help the seriously injured girl.the incident, captured by a surveillance camera and aired by southern television guangdong (tvs), showed the two-year-old girl was knocked down and run over by a white van on a narrow market street on the afternoon of oct. 13, in foshan city of guangdong province.the driver fled the scene of the accident, leaving the girl to bleed on the sidewalk. over the next six minutes, more than a dozen people walked by the girl, yet not one individual did anything to help her. the girl was then hit a second time by another van before an elderly trash collector came to her aid and brought the attention of the girls mother, according to the video and eyewitnesses. doctors said that the girl, who was put on life support after being hospitalized, remains in a deep coma. the girls parents, who are migrants living in the city, are now with her. police said the drivers of both vehicles have been arrested. however, the indifference of the bystanders shown in the video has shocked the public, as internet forums have boiled with anger, and people are questioning the morality of society. high moral standards were once triumphed as national pride in china where individuals known for selflessly helping others were adored by the public. but in recent years, the perception of a decline of morals has become a hot topic as profit and materialism are recognized to be affecting societys values.on sept. 2. an 88-year-old man in central china collapsed, his face striking the pavement. yet, no one came to his aid, and he ended up choking to death on the blood from his nose. some have linked the absence of good models to a previous case in which a man trying to help an elderly woman who fell was accused of harming her.a strong chorus of opinion on the internet says laws should exempt（免除）models from responsibility, yet laws themselves cannot solve societys morality dilemma.cao lin, a china youth daily commentator, said in a signed article published on monday that the worry of responsibility should not be an excuse for not helping, and this case exposes the decline of humanity in chinese society.66. what happened to the two-year-old girl? a. nobody helped her after she was struck by two different vans. b. she died immediately after she was hit a second time. c. an old trash collector saved her and attracted her mothers attention. d. journalists from tvs captured her story by using a camera.67. from the passage, what would happen if someone helped others selflessly in the past?a. the public would feel proud of him/ her and showed love and respect for him/ her.b. he/she would be awarded by the government.c. he/she would be condemned by the public.d. he/she would have to worry about legal responsibility.68. in recent years, societys values are believed to be affected by_.a. peoples awareness b. the indifference of bystandersc. profit and materialism d. the morals of society69. according to cao lin, what is the fundamental reason for not helping the girl?a. the worry of responsibility.b. lack of laws that exempt role models from responsibility.c. the fear of being accused of harming her.d. the decline of humanity in society. 70. w