江苏省扬州市中考英语模拟试题.doc

中考英语模拟测试试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项1. the second sunday of may is _ mothers day. its _special day for children to show their love for their mothers. a. a；the b. the；a c.不填；a d.不填；the2congratulations! among the best pictures in the competition，i found _. why did you draw it?一during the trip to the yellow mountain _ may. a. yours; in b. yours; on c. you; in d. you; on3.not only his parents but also his grandfather _ to a lot of places of interest in our country since they came here. a. has gone b. has been c. have gone d. have been4. -do you want to buy the red pen or the yellow one? -ill take _ of them . the red one is for me and the yellow one is for my brother. a. either b. both c. neither d. all5.-how beautiful your school is ！-yeah, it _to be one of the most beautiful schools in our city.a. thinks b. is thought c. isnt thought d. doesnt think6._isnt easy _ meng peijie to take good care of her adopitive mother (养母)who has been ill for many years.a it; of b. thats; ofc. that; ford. it; for7.-lets go fishing if it _this weekend.-but nobody knows if _.a. is fine; will rain b. will be fine; rainsc. will be fine; will rain d. is fine; rains 8. -do you mind my sharing your e-dictionary, sandy? -_. a. yes, please b. no, please dont c. no, help yourself d. yes, not at all 9.-what do you think of our football match?-wonderful! our football team has never played _.a. worse b. worst c. better d. best 10.what _it is to go camping in _weather!a. a great fun; so fineb. a great fun; such a finec. great fun; so fine ad. great fun; such fine11.-look! it _be mrs. smith.-it _be her. she has just gone to shanghai.a. can; mustnt b. must; cantc. must; mustnt d. cant; must12.no one can be sure _in the future.a. how man will look like b. how will man look likec. what man will look like d. what will man look like13.yangjia , a blind professor _calls on the disabled “nothing about us is without us.”has devoted most of her life _english.a. whose , to teaching b. who , to teaching c. that, for teaching d. which , to teach14.-sorry, i havent told dick to post the letter for you.-_. ill post it myself tomorrow.a. all right. b. not at all.c. never mind. d. thats good. 15. -would you like some coffee? -yes, please. by the way, do you have any milk? i prefer coffee _ milk.a. from b. with c. to d. for- would you like some milk in your coffee? -yes, please. but just _. a. little b. a little c. few d. a few15.shirley _ a book about china last year but i dont know whether she has finished it.a. has written b. wrote c. had written d. was writing二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题l分，计15分）阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。阅读下列短文，从文后各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。a young college student thought that he had chosen the wrong major (专业) at a common college, so he drank every day and didnt 16 at all. he became more and more 17 in his life.but he was never 18 from professor yangs biology class. he liked the course. besides, yangs class was so 19 that he always listened carefully, never caring about 20 the other students were paying attention or not in class.once he put a 21 in the homework he handed in, saying: “professor, it is said that todays college 22 are cheaper than potatoes. do you agree?”that day professor yang 23 him after class. when he came, he found the professor at a table with 24 on it. they drank happily over their meal.when they became half drunk, the professor took out a small 25 that was sprouting (发芽的). “do you know how much this 26 ?” he asked the young man. “its soft but poisonous. 27 will take it even if its free.” he then 28 the potato away. the professor then 29 him another potato. it was half the size of a football and perfectly round. “this potato is organic (有机的). it is 30 large and fresh but also free of pollution. it is in high demand and quite popular.”the young man was impressed by what hed heard. “be such a potato,” said the professor.16. a. help b. sleep c. study d. play17. a. hopefulb. interested c. disappointed d. well-known18. a. late b. absent c. busy d. pity19. a. interesting b. boringc. famous d. short20. a. if b. weather c. whether d. that21. a. paper b. point c. sentenced. note 22. a. workers b. students c. teachers d. professors23. a. shouted for b. sent for c. cried for d. waited for24. a. meals b. juicec. fruits d. food25. a. apple b. potatoc. tomato d. banana26. a. spends b. pays c. costs d. takes27. a. everybody b. somebody c. anyone d. nobody28. a. took b. put c. threw d. gave29. a. sliced b. showed c. found d. put30. a. not only b. bothc. either d. neither三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，计30分）阅读下列内容，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 (a)31. all the information about the writer must be included except his/her _.a. school name b. year of birth c. phone number d. name32. how many ways can you find in the poster to contact kid news?a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 433. which of the following is true?a. the articles must be provided with photos.b. the articles must be created by the writers themselves.c. the writers can e-mail the articles all year round.d. the writers will get paid if their articles are chosen.(b)sometimes, i doubt whether there is any love between my parents. every day they are busy trying to make money. they dont act romantic the way couples do in books and on tv. they never say: “i love you.” its not their style.one day, my mother was sewing a quilt (被子). i sat down beside her.“mom, i have a question to ask you,” i said after a while.“what?” she asked, still working.“is there love between you and dad?” i asked her.she didnt answer right away.i thought i had hurt her. at last i heard my mother say: “susan, look at this thread (线). sometimes it appears, but most of it disappears in the quilt. it makes the quilt strong. if life was a quilt, then love should be a thread. it can hardly be seen anywhere, but its really there.”i listened carefully but i didnt understand her until the next spring. my father suddenly got seriously sick. my mother had to stay with him in the hospital for a month.after they got back, she helped my father walk slowly down the country road every day. my father had never been so gentle.“dad, how are you feeling now?” i asked him one day.“susan, dont worry about me,” he said. “i just like walking with your mom. i like this kind of life.”once, i thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. now, i know that love is the thread that holds a family together.34. why does the writer think there may be no love between her parents?a. because they never say: “i love you”, to each other.b. because they dont look after each other.c. because they dont go for walks together.d. because they dont like to watch tv together.35. what can we learn from the passage?a. the writers parents dont love the writer.b. the writers parents love each other in their own way.c. the writers father didnt like to walk with his wife.d. the writers mother often says: “i love you”, to her.36. with the story of the quilt and the thread, the writers mother wanted to _.a. teach the writer how to make a quiltb. show she was very good at making quiltsc. move away from the writers questiond. tell the writer what love was37. now, the writer thinks love _.a. means flowers, gifts and sweat kisses b. means romancec. means holding a family togetherd. is like a quilt(c)when youre a 14-year-old, you have all kinds of dreams dreams of being a soccer player, a pop star or a writer. but for matthew james from wokingham, uk, the dream was a little bit different. he wanted to have the best limb (假肢).james was born without a left hand. he had a basic bionic hand, but it could only open and close. “its like a claw,” james said. he wished for more movement and had his eye on the i-limb pulse from touch bionics, an irish company. “each finger of the limb can move easily” james said. “its 1,000 times better than any other bionic hand.”but the hand cost 30,000 pounds. james didnt have enough money to buy it.after ross brawn (the formula 1 team mercedes gps boss) visited his school, james wrote him a letter. he asked whether brawn was interested in helping him get a new hand.later, james received an invitation to take a tour around the mercedes factory. the team contacted touch bionics and paid for the hand and training that james needed to use it. “james letter was very touching. meeting him, and hearing how the new hand would improve his quality of life, was a pleasure,” brawn said. “i am glad to have a chance to help him.”the hand was fitted last month. james is still getting used to it, but can already open bottles and carry cups of tea. “unluckily, theres one downside to it. im having to do more housework,” james said with a smile.38. what was james dream?a. to be a soccer player. b. to be a pop star.c. to have a claw. d. to have the best bionic hand.39. the i-limb pulse is different from other limbs, because _.a. it can open and close like a claw b. each finger can move individuallyc. it has 1000 motors inside d. it moves like eyes40. in which order did the following things happen?a. james began to train to use the hand.b. ross brawn visited james school.c. ross brawn helped james contact the limb company and paid for the hand.d. james wrote a letter to ross brawn.a. d-a-c-b b. b-d-c-a c. d-b-c-a d. b-c-a-d41. what did james downside refer to (指)?a. he couldnt open big jars or carry more things.b. there was no change for his quality of life.c. with the new hand, he had to do more housework.d. he had to help others with the hand.(d)in the movie 2012, the volcano (火山) in yellowstone national park erupts, smoke flies thousands of meters into the air, and car-sized pieces of stone and ash (灰烬) fly out.now, some scientists say, its very possible that the yellowstone volcano will soon erupt in real life for the fourth time in history, after about 640,000 years. according to the daily mail, the volcano in the yellowstone national park, wyoming, us, has been rising at a record rate since 2004. its magma(岩浆)surface has gone up 3 inches (7.6 centimeters) per year over the last three years alone. this rise is one of the key signs that a volcano is about to erupt. however, scientists are not certain when the eruption will happen or what it will cause.unlike what happens in 2012, a volcano eruption would not destroy the whole world, but it could cause huge damage to people living nearby.the famous eruption of vesuvius in 79 ad destroyed the ancient roman city of pompeii. the 2010 eruption of the iceland volcano caused more than 800 people to lose their homes and many airports in european countries to shut down for a few days.there are more than 1,500 active volcanoes in the world. a volcano is considered active if it has erupted in the last 10,000 years.in ancient times, more than 80 percent of the earths surface was volcanic. volcanic eruptions formed the sea floor and some mountains over many years. gas from volcanoes formed the earths atmosphere.volcanoes come from very hot liquid rock, called magma, inside the earth. when magma comes upward and breaks through the earths surface, it forms volcanoes.the rising magma heats water, which leads to explosions of steam. this pushes rocks and ash high into the sky. three different things erupt from a volcano: hot liquid rock, volcanic ash and gases. 42. the writer says something about the movie 2012 in paragraph 1 to _.a. remind readers that 2012 is comingb. advertise the moviec. attract readers interest in the movied. introduce the topic of volcanoes43. according to paragraph 2, a volcano will probably erupt if _.a. it has a history of about 640,000 yearsb. its floor has been rising for a few yearsc. it has erupted three times in historyd. its floor goes down three inches each year44. which of the following statements is true?a. the eruption of vesuvius in 79 ad destroyed ancient rome.b. the 2010 eruption of the iceland volcano caused the greatest losses in history.c. an active volcano may not have erupted in the last 10,000 years.d. volcanic eruptions helped form the sea floor, some mountains and the atmosphere.45. which of the following is the best title for the passage above?a. what is “2012”b. volcanoc. magma d. gasesii卷（非选择题 60分）四、词汇运用（共l0小题；每小题l分，计l0分）根据句意，用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。（每空一词）46. playing the piano is one of the girls _(爱好).47.can you make the food _(美味).48.after school, he went home _(立刻).49. the young visit the home for the elderly _( 二次) a month .50. our government has made the law to (保护) the wild animals ,more and more birds are coming back to the wetlands. 51. what is the _(strange) thing that has happened in your life.52. in winter wed better warm (we) in our room more instead of running outside everywhere.53. red can help you when you have difficulty (make) a decision.54. at last, all my friends reached the top of the mountain (succeed) in last travel to huangshan.55. my grandmother prefers in the countryside to moving to big city.( stay)五、任务型阅读（共l0空；每空l分，计l0分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一词）many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. it is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. that is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. natural eye care should be put in a number one place.there are several causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因) and aging(变老). televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. if you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. something dirty can cause redness and they will make you feel uncomfortable. it is bad for your eyes, too. if this happens, youd better clean your eyes with cold water. you must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. for example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from uv rays.eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. remember that vitamins a, c and e are good for eyes. try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. and you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. if a person exercises regularly and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.all above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. in a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.problemsmany of us have poor eyesight because of paying 56 attention to eye care.causessolutions not enough food, genes and aging can 57 poor eyesight. eating healthy foods which are 58 in vitamins a, c and e will do good to our eyesight. televisions and computers are the causes of poor eyesight as 59 as reading. its best to take a break now and then. do eye exercises 60 . something dirty can make your eyes 61 and they will make you feel uncomfortable. clean your eyes by 62 cold water. uv rays can do 63 to our eyes.youd better wear 64 to protect your eyesight from uv rays.conclusionsall in all, its very important for us to 65 for our eyes.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分，计10分）根据短文内容和首字母提示，在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整。（每空一词）the sun was shining quite brightly as mrs. grant left her house, so she decided not to t 66 an umbrella with her. she got on the bus to town and before long it began 67 . the rain hadnt stopped when the bus arrived at the market h