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江苏省无锡市东林中学2011-2012学年九年级英语下学期模拟试题 牛津版一、单项填空 在a、b、c、d四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该题涂黑。(本大题共14,每小题1分)1. it is said that _mobile phone was invented not very long ago. a. ab. thec. one d. 不填2. how much did you _him for the house?i _ him 2000 dollars for it but he wouldnt accept it.a. cost; paidb. take; offeredc. spent; paid d. pay; offered3. _ mrs. jones_dr. simpson shows great interest in the subject which we are talking about.a. both; andb. either; norc. not only; but also d. /; and4. oh, listen! its raining outside. wed better _. a. to keep the door closed b. not close the door c. to close the door d. keep the door closed5. the smiths are considering _ to new england because they _ the cold weather there. a. not moving; didnt use to b. not moving; arent used to c. not to move; didnt use to d. not to move; arent used to 6. you can _us in the discussion if you _.a. join, wish to b. join in, want toc. attend, dont want to d. take part in, hope so7. mr. liu _ come to the party, but perhaps he will go to see his father.a. mustb. should c. may d. ought to 8. it is _ dictionary that it is of _ to us. a. such an useful; greatly value b. such a useful; great value c. so useful a; great valuable d. so a useful; greatly valuable9. _ travelling by peak tram (过山车) exciting? _, i heard people screaming with excitement all the way.a. wasnt; yes b. doesnt; yes c. isnt; no d. didnt; no10. the strong wind has a bad _ our newly planted young trees. whats more, it _many people riding bikes on the road.a. effect on; affects b. affect on; effects c. effect in; affects d. affect in; effects11. be careful! you might fall into the water. thank you. i _ i_to the pool. a. didnt know; am standing so close b. dont know; am standing so closely c. didnt know; was standingso close d. didnt know; would stand so closely12. tom was very sick with a bad cough, _ he could neither eat nor sleep.a. as a result b. after all c. anywayd. otherwise13. we couldnt eat in a restaurant because _of us had _ money on us. a. all; no b. none; any c. any; no d. nobody; any14. would you please give me a hand and take the bookcase upstairs? _.a. with pleasure b. my pleasure c. of course i do d. yes, thats all right二、完型填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10分,每小题1分)suppose you are going to boston, and you have never visited the city before. if someone tells you about the interesting places in the city, you 15 to get some ideas of what you will see, but dont have a 16 idea of where these places are or of how to find them. however 17 someone has a map of the city and 18 you the main roads and buildings, you may say, “oh, now i see. i can find my way with 19 trouble at all”. working in math is somewhat(有点儿) like trying to find your way 20 a new city. perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have 21 it, but you cant see any clear road 22 the answers.maybe you need to have a kind of map of the main roads in maths 23 you find your way. explore what lies in maths, and try your best to find the main roads. they will 24 you to the answer. if you can find the “map”, the maths problems will be easily worked out.15. a. beginb. likec. learnd. decide 16. a. cleverb. clearc. stranged. wrong17. a. ifb. thoughc. whetherd. since18. a. helpsb. givesc. passesd. shows19. a. not b. no c. some d. much20. a. of b. to c. in d around21. a. thought aboutb. heard aboutc. written downd talked with22. a. with b. for c. of d to 23. a. help b. to helpc. helps d help with24. a. keep b. send c. lead d. askwhen you look at a book, it sends to your eyes some of the light which falls on it, and you see the book. if light could be kept out from where you are so that there would be no light for the book to reflect, then you could not see the book even with your eyes wide open.light travels so fast that the time in which it travels from the book you are reading to your eyes is so short as if there were no time at all. light reaches us from the moon, which is about 380 000 kilometers away, in only a little more than a second.25. you can see the book because_.a. your eyes are close to itb. your eyesight can get to itc. it has light of its ownd. it reflects some of the sunlight26. the underlined word “luminous” means_. a. visible(可见的) b. all colorsc. giving off lightd. sunlight27. which of the following is true? a. all the things you can see give off light.b. light from the book is much shorter than that from the moon.c. light travels so fast that there is no time for you to read.d. the moment you open your eyes the light from the book travels to your eyes.bone silly question i simply cant stand is “how do you feel?”. usually the question is asked of a man in actiona man on the go, walking along the street, or busily working at his desk. so what do you expect him to say? hell probably say, “fine, im all right.” but youve put a bug in his ear一maybe now hes not sure. if you are a good friend,you may have seen something in his face, or his walk, that he did not realize that morning. it starts worrying him a littlefirst thing you know, he looks in a mirror to see if everything is all right, while you go merrily(愉快的) on your way asking someone else “how do you feel?”. every question has its time and place. its perfectly acceptable, for example, to ask “how do you feel? if youre visiting a close friend in the hospital. but if the fellow(家伙) is walking on both legs, hurrying to take a train, or sitting at his desk working, its no time to ask him that silly question when george bernard shaw, the famous writer of plays was in his eighties, someone asked him “how do you feel”, shaw put him in his place. “when you reach my age”, he said, “either you feel all right or youre dead.”28. according to the writer, greetings, such as “how do you feel?” _.a. show ones consideration for others b. are a good way to make friendsc. are proper to ask a man in action d. generally make one feel uneasy29. george bernard shaws reply in the passage shows his _.a. cheerfulness b. cleverness c. ability d. politeness30. “youve put a bug in his ear” means that youve_.a. made him laugh b. shown concern(关心)for himc. made fun of himd. given him some kind of warningclet us begin by saying what causes our dreams. our dreams do not come from another world. they are not messages from some outside source .they are not a look into the future, either.all our dreams have something to do with our feelings, fears, longings, wishes, needs and memories. if a person is hungry, or tired, or cold , his dreams may include a feeling of this kind. if the covers on your body, such as a quilt or a blanket, have slipped off your bed, you may dream that you are sleeping on ice or in snow. the material for the dream you will have tonight is likely to come from the experience you have today.so the subject of your dream usually comes from something that has influence on you while you are sleeping(feeling of cold, a noise, a discomfort, etc.)and it may also use your past experiences and the wishes and the interests you have now. this is why children are likely to dream of fairies, older children of school examinations, hungry people of food, home-sick soldiers of their families and prisoners of freedom.to show you how this is happening while you are asleep and how your needs and wishes can all be joined together in a dream, here is the story of the experiment. a man was asleep and the back of his hand was rubbed with a piece of absorbed cotton. he would dream he was in hospital and his charming girlfriend was visiting him, sitting on the bed and feeling gently his hands!there are some scientists who have made a special study of why we dream, what we dream and what those dreams mean. their explanation of dreams, though a bit reasonable, is not accepted by everyone but it offers an interesting approach to the problem. they believe that dreams are mostly expressions of wishes that did not come true. in other words dreaming is a way of having your wishes carried out.31. from the passage we know that our dreams .a. are imagination of our daily life b. are mans curious look into the futurec. have nothing to do with our feelings d. are to some degree connected with our feelings32. in your dream when you feel like eating something it indicates(暗示)that .a. you are in a state of being cold b. you are in a state of being tiredc. you are in a state of hunger d. you should have had your dinner that day33. some scientists explanation of dreams .a. is not widely accepted though a bit reasonableb. gives an exact description of our lifec. provides us with information of dreamsd. is of no use for usdthinking is something you choose to do as a fish chooses to live in water. to be human is to think. but thinking may come naturally without your knowing how you do it. thinking about drinking is the key to critical(判断性的)thinking. when you think critically, you take control of your thinking processes. otherwise, you might be controlled by the ideas of othersindeed, critical thinking is at the heart of education.the word “critical” here has a special meaning. it does not mean taking one view against another view, as when someone criticizes another person for doing something wrong. the nature of critical thinking is thinking beyond the easily seen-beyond the pictures on tv, the untrue reports in the newspapers, and the incorrect reasoning. critical thinking is an attitude(态度)as much as an activity. if you are curious about life and desire to dig deeper(希望深挖)into it, you are a critical thinker. if you find pleasure in deep thinking about different ideas, characters, and facts, you are a critical thinker. activities of the mind and higher-order reasoning(高阶推理)are processes of deep and careful consideration. they take time, and do not go hand in hand with the fast speed in todays world: fast foods, instant coffee, and self-developing film. if you are among the people who believe that speed is a measure of intelligence(智力), you may learn something new from a story about albert einstein. the first time banesh hoffman, a scientist, was to discuss his work with albert einstein. hoffman was too nervous to speak. but einstein immediately put hoffman at ease by saying, “please go slowly. i dont understand things quickly.”34. critical thinking is important to us because if we do not think critically, _.a. it will be hard for us to think naturally and fastb. we might be controlled by other peoples ideasc. we will follow the ideas of others naturally d. we might be footed by other peoples ideas35. if you are a critical thinker, you will _.a. think deeply about different ideas b. trust the reports in the newspapersc. take one view against another view d. criticize other people for their mistakes36. in the last paragraph, “something new” suggests that_.a. the smarter you are, the faster you do things b. the faster you do things, the smarter you becomec. speed can improve intelligence d. intelligence is not decided by speed37. what would be the best title for the passage? a. thinking and critical thinking. b. understanding critical thinking.c. thinking is natural and human. d. thinking fast means intelligence.第ii卷(主观题 共40分)四、词汇运用(本大题共8分,每小题1分)(a) 根据句意,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。1. your classroom has been cleaned by the robots, now _( they) is being cleaned. 2. he was affected by the _(warm) of their welcome.3. four _(nine) of the trees have been watered so far.4. dont you think its much _( silly) to say so?(b) 根据句意和汉语注释,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出单词的正确形式。5. thanks to his _( 创意 ) , we won the drawing competition.6. this bag belongs to one of the _. ( 牙医 )7. people will not see this kind of animal _( 贯穿 ) the winter.8. were actively taking action to move towards _( 获得 )a balance between them.五、动词填空 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空,并将答案写在答题卡标有题号的横线上。(本大题共8分,每小题1分)1. the silly woman spent all the money she had _ (buy) her clothes. 2. i want to buy that kind of cloth because iam told the cloth _ (wash) well. 3. the principal was busy writing at his desk, so we _ (leave) him alone. 4. in the united states, lunch _(provide) for students for free at school. 5. i like getting up very early in summer. the morning air is so good _( breathe).6. they _(run) out of their water and food, which worried them a lot. 7. up to now the museum we visited 10 years ago _( attract ) millions of visitors. 8. food cannot_ (keep) properly in a fridge at an unsuitable temperature. 六、短文填空 先通读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容和所给首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的词,使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在答题卡标有题号的横线上完整写出。(本大题共5分, 每格0.5分) rabies (狂犬病) is causing problems along the east coast of the united states. this year, the n 1 of rabies cases reported in new york, new jersey, florida, and connecticut has gone up.rabies is a disease in a 2 . it is caused by a germ (细菌). when one animal bites another, the disease is s 3 .all mammals (哺乳动物) can get rabies, but it is m 4 often found in wild animals such as raccoons (浣熊),skunks (臭鼬) and foxes. a dog or a cat can get rabies if it is b 5 by a diseased animal. so c 6 people. rabies can kill animals and people that are not treated by a v 7 or a doctor right away.how can you t 8 if an animal has rabies? it a 9 strangely. it may be mean or it may be unusually friendly and show no f 10 of people.七、完成句子 按所给的汉语,用英语完成下列句子,并将答案写在答题卡标
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