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江西省抚州市乐安一中2013-2014学年高二英语上学期第四次月考试题新人教版第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节1. whats the woman crazy about? a. the bad traffic in the morning. b. the early working time in her office.c. the construction in front of the building.2. what is the woman doing? a. recommending some places to the man.b. asking for advice from the man. c. leaving on her trip to asia.3. what is the man going to do? a. talk to more soldiers.b. organize the information. c. collect more information.4. what will the speakers do tonight? a. prepare for an exam.b. go to a celebration.c. go to a hospital.5. where does the conversation most probably take place? a. at a clinic.b. at a furniture store.c. in a gym.第二节 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6. what class will the man have this afternoon?a. politics.b. history.c. biology. 7. what does the woman say about the cafeteria? a. she likes the variety of food there. b. she doesnt think the food there is too bad.c. she thinks it is too crowded there.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8. where does the conversation take place? a. at the airport. b. at the lost and found. c. at a railway station. 9. how many pieces of luggage does the woman have?a. two. b. three. c. four.10. what color is the large suitcase? a. brown.b. gray.c. blue.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11. what does the woman ask the information for? a. for some surveys.b. for a meeting.c. for a class project.12. what sport is the 36-to-45 age groups second choice? a. jogging.b. tennis. c. skiing.13. in which age group are men a bit more active than women? a. the 18-to-26 age group.b. the 27-to-35 age group.c. the 46-to-55 age group.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14. how does the man know the shop? a. from a friend.b. from the newspaper.c. from the internet.15. who does the man like most?a. jimi hendrix.b. jimmy page.c. fender.16. why is the jimmy pages guitar so expensive? a. his signature is on it. b. it was played at his 1970 show.c. it is the only fender in the store.17. what does the man plan to buy? a. a fender used by jimmy page. b. a latest model of classic guitar. c. a small guitar for a beginner.听第10段材料,回答18至20题。18. what should international students do when they get to college in america? a. take out a medical insurance policy.b. ask the college to recommend a doctor. c. get a check-up.19. according to the man, what is the standard form of medical care in america? a. public clinics.b. college clinics.c. private doctors.20. what should international students bring when they go to america? a. their health records. b. the contact information of their doctors. c. medicine.第二部分 英语知识运用:语法与词汇知识21.the arrangements for _ concert next saturday are all in _ placeathe; theba; ac/; / dthe; /22.later in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _consumer complaints have led to changes in the lawawherebwhencwhodwhich23.after the accident i tried whatever i can to help him,but it didnt make any _ause bdifferencecresultdcase-24.- how is your mother doing? is she _?- oh, thank youas a matter of fact, she _alooking up; has recovered bpicking up; is already back on her feetclifting up; is well again dtaking up; has already been back on her feet25.on entering the botanical garden, i noticed it _ with _ leavesacovering; fallenbcovered; falling ccovering; fallingdcovered; fallen26. where is tom? he is nowhere to be found. im not sure, but he _have gone to meet lucy, because lucy called him earlier. a. must b. should c. might d. can27.after waiting for the early bus for nearly 55 minutes, he grew _aimpatientbunattractivecdisappointingdinaccurate28.the computer systemsuddenly while he was searching for information on the internet.a. broke downb. broke outc. broke upd. broke in29. the poor man , _,ran out of the dark cave.a. trembled and frightened b. trembling and frightening c. trembled and frightening d. trembling and frightened 30.even though he has failed many times, he holds a belief _he will succeed one day if he works hard. a. what b. whichc. whether d. that31.if metal is heated and then cooled very quickly, , by dipping in cold water, it will be very hard but will break easily.a. whats moreb. in generalc. for exampled. on the other hand32. if we _ the occurrence of the strong earthquake in sichuan, we wouldnt have suffered so much loss. a. predicted b. had predicted c. were to predict d. might have predicted33.mr. white is a careful and experienced engineer, so he is often to finish some challenging tasks.a. appreciatedb. approachedc. appointedd. agreed 34._ leather shoes and fashion, italians are ahead of the field. a. in favor of b. in terms of c. on behalf of d. in spite of35.my parents strongly _ my going to college out of our province, because they dont like my being far away from them. a. submit to b. object to c.appeal to d. stick to 二完形填空(共30个小题,每小题1.5分)we often talk about ourselves as if we have permanent genetic defects (缺陷) that can never be changed. “im impatient.” “im always behind.” “i always put things 36 !” youve surely heard them. maybe youve used them to describe 37 . these comments may come from stories about us that have been 38 for yearsoften from as far back as childhood. these stories may have no 39 in fact. but they can set low expectations for us. as a child, my mother said to me, “marshall, you have no mechanical (操作机械的) skills, and you will 40 have any mechanical skills for the rest of your life.” how did these expectations 41 my development? i was never 42 to work on cars or be 43 tools. when i was 18, i took the us armys mechanical aptitude test. my scores were in the bottom for the entire nation!six years later, however, i was at california university, 44 my doctors degree. one of my professors, dr. bob tannbaum, asked me to write down things i did well and things i couldnt do. on the positive side, i 45 down, “research, writing, analysis, and speaking.” on the 46 side, i wrote, “i have no mechanical skills.” bob asked me how i knew i had no mechanical skills. i explained my life 47 and told him about my poor 48 on the army test. bob then asked, “ 49 is it that you can solve 50 mathematical problems, but you cant solve simple mechanical problems?” suddenly i realized that i wasnt 51 from some sort of genetic defects. i was just living out expectations that i had chosen to 52 . at that point, it wasnt just my family and friends who had been 53 my belief that i was mechanically hopeless. and it wasnt just the army test, either. i was the one who kept telling myself, “you cant do this!” i realized that as long as i kept saying that, it was going to remain true. 54 , if we dont treat ourselves as if we have incurable genetic defects, we can do well in almost 55 we choose. 36aout bdown coff dup37amyself byourself cthem dothers38asaid bspread c. repeated dspoken39abasis bmeaning ccause dexcuse40aalways bever cnever dstill41apolishbimprovecaffectdchange42ahopedbencouragedcagreedddemanded 43aacrossbovercarounddfor44aworking about bworking outcworking ondworking with45alaybturnedcsettleddput46asubjectivebobjectivecpassivednegative 47aoccasionsbtripscexperiencesdjourneys48abehaviorbperformancecactiondexplanation 49awhenbwhocwhydwhat50aadvancedbfundamentalcprimarydcomplex 51asufferingbresultingcarisingdcoming52asuspectbbelievecreceivedadopt53aweakeningbstrengtheningcwakeningdshaking 54aas a resultbin addition con the contrarydat the same time55aanythingbsomethingcnothingdall第三部分 阅读理解ayour body, which has close relations with the food you eat, is the most important thing you own, so it needs proper treatment and proper nourishment (营养).the old saying “an apple a day keeps the doctor away ” is not as silly as some people think. the body needs fruit and vegetables because they contain vitamin c. many people take extra vitamins in pill form, believing that these will make them healthy.but a good diet is made up of nourishing food and this gives all the vitamins you need. the body doesnt need or use extra vitamins, so why waste money on them?in the modern western world, many people are too busy to bother about eating properly. they throw anything into their stomachs, eating hurriedly and carelessly. the list of illnesses caused or made worse by bad eating habits is frightening.56.“your body has close relations with the food you eat.”it really means that . a. all kinds of food you eat can be made into your body b. your body is made up of the food you eat c. what you eat has a great effect on your healthd. the more you eat, the fitter you will feel57.the old saying referred to in the passage tells us that _.a. eating apples regularly does lots of good to our healthb. the apple is the best among all kinds of fruitsc. apples can take the place of doctors d. an apple is a sure cure for illness 58.in the second paragraph, the writer tries to let us know _.a. our bodies need food or we can t live b. often eating apples is a good habitc. taking extra vitamin pills is completely uselessd .a good diet is of great importance for our health 59.in the modern western countries _.a. people don t want to pay more attention to their eatingb. lots of people s illnesses are caused or made worse by bad eating habitsc. people throw everything into their stomachs without chewingd. people are only too busy to cook meals for themselves 60.from the passage we can draw a conclusion that if we want to keep healthy, we should _.a. only eat an apple a day b. eat properly c. take as many vitamin pills as possibled. throw something into our stomachs slowly and carefullybwhy are people interested in eating raw foods or whole foods? one reason is that eating these types of food reduces the risk of acid accumulation in your body.raw and whole foods are usually digested more efficiently than cooked and refined foods. when we cook foods, we destroy the natural enzymes (酶) that are part of the food in its raw form. these enzymes were intended by nature to help us digest the food. when we consume food without these natural enzymes, our bodies either digest the food improperly or allow too many nutrients to be absorbed into the bloodstream. in both instances, the result is obesity. when too many nutrients are absorbed at once, the body grows fat. improperly digested food moves slowly through the digestive tract, where it becomes increasingly acidic. to protect its vital organs from this acidic waste, the body changes the acid into fat and stores it safely away from the organs.processed foods contain chemical elements, which might confuse the appetite mechanism that tells us when weve had enough to eat; as a result, people often overeat. processed foods also upset the digestive cycle. the body will either identify these foods as allergens and then store them safely away from the organs as fat, or the remains of undigested food will become acidic and enter the bloodstream as acid waste, which will stick to the blood vessel walls and block the passage of vital oxygen and nutrients heading for the bodys cells. the bodys metabolism (新陈代谢)becomes inactive, and the result is weight gain and obesity.the accumulation of acid in the digestive tract makes digestion increasingly inefficient. when that happens, even healthy foods can become acidic and the food allergies will become more common.to stop this vicious(恶性的)circle in its tracks, people need to consume food and supplements that will neutralize (使中和) the acid already accumulated in body. eating the right types of raw and whole foods can help. its also important to restore your enzyme balance. you need to identify and avoid the foods that cause acid accumulation and consume the foods that increase enzyme production. if you truly want to change and help your body heal itself, you need to take an active approach.61. what is the main purpose of this passage? a. to advocate eating more raw and whole foods. b. to tell the differences between raw and processed foods. c. to inform people of the harm of processed foods. d. to warn people of the problem of obesity.62. it can be inferred from para. 2 that _. a. it is essential for people to protect their vital organs b. foods with natural enzymes help people keep fit c. wed better be cautious about raw and whole foods d. giving up cooked and refined foods is a new lifestyle63. processed foods are unhealthy because they _. a. destroy bodys cells b. are difficult to digest c. may lead to obesity d. stop bodys metabolism64. what is likely to be talked about following the last paragraph? a. active approaches to avoid acid.b. different causes of acid accumulation. c. correct ways to cook raw foods. d. suitable types of raw and whole foods. 65. what can we learn from the text? a. processed foods are good for our appetite mechanism. b. eating the right types of raw and whole foods does good to our body. c. the accumulation of acid in the digestive tract makes digestion more effective. d. processed foods also comfort the digestive tract. cthe worlds first subway was built in london in 1863. at that time, the government was looking for a way to reduce traffic problems in the city of london. the poor areas of the city were so crowded with people that it was almost impossible for horse carriages to get through. the city officials were interested in trying to make it possible for workers to live outside of london and travel easily to work each day. if people had a cheap and convenient way that they could depend on to go to and from work, they would relocate their homes outside of the city. this would help ease the pressure of too many people living in the poor parts of london. from these problems, the idea of the london underground, the first subway system, was born. 66. what led the british government to build the london underground? a. traffic jams and pollution b. population and pollution c. overcrowding and traffic jams d. the poverty and subway problems67. how did the london underground solve the smoke problem? a. it made the tunnels larger b. it put fans in the tunnels c. it cleaned the chemical gases in the tunnels d. it reduced the number of passengers riding in the train68. the underlined phrase “catch on” most probably means “_”. a. be troublesome b. become popular and fashionable c. keep up with d. seize69. which of the following is true? a. to locate the workers homes outside london, the government built the subway b. there were so many problems and delays that in 18th century the first subway opened c. the subway greatly eased the pressure of traffic d. there were not enough seats for the passengers the first day the subway opened.70. it seems that the writer is going to talk about _. a. more problems with subways b. subways around the world later on c. the history and culture of london d. the beijing subway deverything happens for the best, my mother said whenever i faced disappointment. if you can carry on, one day something good will happen. and youll realize that it wouldnt have happened if not for that previous disappointment.mother was right, as i discovered after graduating from college in 1932. i had decided to try for a job in radio, then work my way up to sports announcer. i hitchhiked(搭便车) to chicago and knocked on the door of every station and got turned down every time. in one studio, a kind lady told me that big stations couldnt risk hiring inexperienced person. go out in the sticks and find a small station thatll give you a chance, she said. i thumbed home to dixon, illinois. while there was no radio-announcing jobs in dixon, my father said montgomery ward had opened a store and wanted a local athlete to manage its sports department. since dixon was where i had played high school football, i applied. the job sounded just right for me. but i wasnt hired. my disappointment must have shown. everything happens for the best, mom reminded me. dad offered me the car to hunt a job. i tried woc radio in davenport, iowa. the program director, a wonderful scotsman named peter macarthur, told me they had already hired an announcer.as i left his office, my frustration(挫折) boiled over(沸溢,发怒). i asked aloud, how can a fellow get to be a sport announcer if he cant get a job in a radio station? i was waiting for the elevator when i heard macarthur calling, what have you said about sports? do you know anything about football? then he stood me before a microphone and asked me to broadcast an imaginary game. the preceding (在前的)autumn, my team had won a game in the last 20 seconds with a 65-yard run. i did a 15-minitue build-up to that play, and peter told me i would be broadcasting saturdays game! on my way home, as i have many times since, i thought of my mothers words: if you carry on, one day something good will happen. something wouldnt have happened if not for that previous disappointment. i often wonder what direction my life might have taken if id not gotten the job at montgomery ward.71. the writer shows his

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