旅游英语unit7.doc

Unit 7 机舱内晕机用语X: Oh, you look kind of pale. Whats the matter?Y: I feel sick.X: Do you? Just a minute. Let me get the airsick bag ready. Here.Y: Thank you.X: Shall I get you some water?Y: No, thank you. Ill be all right as soon as the plane gets out of this turbulence.X: 咦，你看起来脸色有点苍白。怎么回事呢？Y: 我有点不舒服。X: 真的吗？等一下，让我先把呕吐袋准备好拿去吧。Y: 谢谢你。X: 要不要帮你倒些水来？Y: 不了，谢谢你。只要飞机脱离这乱流，我就没事了。字词词组精解1.pale a. 苍白的, 没有血色的例: Mary looks pale.(玛丽面色苍白。)2.kind of.有一点本文中的kind of是副词, 表示有一点之意, 类似用法尚有sort of, 其后均可接形容词、副词或动词。 kind of + 形容词 有一点 sort of 副词 动词例: He is kind of ugly.(他有点丑。)James sort of wants to kiss me.(詹姆士有一点想吻我的意思。)注意: a.the/a kind of及the/a sort of则是词组形容词, 后须接名词, 且名词前不可再有冠词, 因为kind of及sort of之前, 已有冠词the/a了。例: Peter is the kind of a man who works hard. ()Peter is the kind of man who works hard. () =Peter is the sort of man who works hard.(彼得是个工作认真的人。)b.在口语中, kind of (有一点) 常因连音关系说成kinda, 而sort of则说成sorta。例: I feel kinda tired today.(我今天觉得有点累。)3.sick a. 有病的, 欲呕的sick这个字通常可用ill替代。重要成语: fall ill with.因而病倒例: He was sick yesterday. =He was ill yesterday.(他昨天生病了。)Tom fell ill with a bad cold.(汤姆因重感冒而病倒了。)4.airsick a. 晕机的an airsick bag呕吐袋例: Please put your airsick bag under your seat.(请把呕吐袋放在座位下。)类似的字尚有: seasick a. 晕船的carsick a. 晕车的例: Whenever I travel by boat, I get seasick.(每次我搭船旅游都会晕船。)5.as soon as.一旦例: As soon as I arrive in America, I will write you. =Once I arrive in America, I will write you. =The moment I arrive in America, I will write you.(我一旦到美国就会写信给你。)6.turbulence n. 大气的乱流例: I spilled my drink during the turbulence.(在乱流之中，我把饮料弄翻了。)句型运用1.Whats the matter?怎么回事？=Whats wrong?此句型通常用在看到有人出状况时询问对方的话。比如说哪天在河边看到一位姑娘嚎啕大哭, 此时, 雄哥的反应便是一个箭步窜过去, 用关爱的语气询问她: Whats the matter?小姐, 怎么回事啊？例: Tom: Why are you crying? Whats the matter?Mary: I didnt pass the examination.(汤姆: 你怎么哭了，怎么回事啊？)(玛丽: 我考试没过啊。)2.Just a minute.请等一下。这句话其实前面省略了please wait这两个字, 它的原来句型应是Please wait just a minute. (请等一下。), 通常老美口语只说Just a minute.与此同义的尚有Just a moment.和Just a second. (且慢, 请等一下。)例: Tom: See you tomorrow.Bob: Just a minute. I want a word with you.(汤姆: 明天见。)(鲍伯: 请等一下。我有话跟你说。)