江西省赣州市信丰县信丰中学高一英语下学期第一次月考试题.doc

信丰中学2014-2015年下高一英语第一次月考试题 第一部分 听力（共二节，满分30分）第一节，听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。每段对话只读一遍。1、what does the woman think?a、she thinks that it is better to drive at nightb、she thinks it is better to wait longerc、she doesnt agree with the man2、what does the woman mean?a、she means to comfort the manb、she cares nothing about the mans troublec、she is sure the mans father will be fine.3、why didnt the boy go to school yesterday?a、because his mother was away.b、because his father was ill.c、because he ,himself, was ill.4、what does the man want to do now?a、he wants to have lunch. b、he wants to have a rest c、he wants to go to the office.5、why does the woman want to borrow a car?a、to see a film b、to meet her parents c、to go to a party第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对放或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。、听下面第6段对话，回答第6-7题。6、why does the woman come?a、to buy a skirt b、to ask for receipt c、to exchange a skirt7、which color does the woman like?a、yellow b、blue c、grey听下面第7段对话，回答第8-10题。8、whats the mans problem?a、he finds it hard to get a scholarship.b、his girlfriend doesnt want to go with him.c、he doesnt want to leave his country.9、why did the woman give up the job in thailand?a、because she didnt like the jobb、because her husband didnt want to go. c、because she didnt like thailand.10、what does the woman suggest the man do?a、go to the university of melbourne.b、try to control his girlfriend.c、find another opportunity.听第8段对话，回答11-13题。11、why did the boss shout at the man?a、because he didnt work hard.b、because he took a coffee break.c、because he was late for work.12、when did the man leave the office?a、at 6:00 b、at 5:30 c、at 5:0013、what can we learn about the mans boss?a、he is strict b、he is funny c、he is foolish听第9段对话，回答14-16题。14、how many people will travel together? a、two b、three c、four 15、what are youth hostels?a、restaurants b、schools c、cheap hotels for young people.16、how long will mary and her friends stay in europe?a、for about a week. b、for about a month c、for about two or three weeks听第10段独白，回答17-20题。17、what is a good newspaper story like?a、ordinary and complete b、new and attractive c、international18、what stories do people want to read?a、old stories. b、ordinary stories. c、stories about danger and bad news.19、what can we know from the text?a、people are happy when something bad happens.b、people prefer to read foreign stories.c、people are interested in international news.20、why do many people like reading newspapers from their own country?a、because they dont understand foreign languages.b、because they prefer to know about what happens in their own country.c、because they dislike people of other countries.第二部分：知识运用第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c、和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ai am afraid of heights but two summers ago i climbed to a high place. most of our high school had come along on a day trip to a beautiful beach village in peru. after eating our lunches, many of us wanted to make the climb to an area around the village.do i turn back? “yes!” will i regret it later? i really want to get to the top, but at last, i decided at least have a try.my friend tom was in front of me. then, suddenly, he slipped and was about 10 feet back! my heart was beating faster until he stopped himself. knowing that my friend seth would be right behind me, i began the climb. i was soon past the first challenge safely, but not feeling much better about the rest of the climb. looking down, i saw rocks everywhere. my breathing sped up, and my heart beat even faster, growing loud in my ears.my friends kept climbing. but they did not forget me. someone was always behind me to help hold my feet when necessary, and someone else was always in front to offer a hand up. with friends helping me by words and actions, i slowly gained ground. then we came to the worst part. the climb looked very close to vertical(垂直的). to me, the wise choice was to go back down. melody encouraged me to go on and she made it safely first. i stopped, unsure of my footing. “you can do it, jean! im right here,” melody called. she waited patiently, not asking me to hurry. i took a few deep breaths and kept climbing. with no more mistakes, we came to the top finally. i was dirty and tired. but it didnt matter. i was at the top! i had never felt so alive.21. when her friends decided to go climbing, jean . a. felt excited about it b. wasnt sure whether to join themc. turned back to the village d. regretted going out with them22. after passing the first challenge, jean . a. felt more confident about the climb b. chose to go back down c. didnt feel any better about the climb d. couldnt breathe easily23. what do we know about the worst part of the climb? a. jean waited patiently for seth to catch up. b. melody gave jean words of encouragement.c. it was dirty and dangerous. d. jean had the first try.24. the underlined part “gained ground” in paragraph 4 probably means “ ”. a. moved forward b. lost heart c. climbed to the top d. accepted the friendsboften people use laptops（手提电脑） on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotelsthese laptops connect people to their workplacein the united states today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.westlake college in virginia will start a laptop computer program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they wantwithin five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptopthe laptops are part of a $10 million computer program at westlake, a 110-year-old collegethe students with laptops will also have access to the internetbesides, they will be able to use e-mail to “speak” with their teachers, their classmates and their familieshowever, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labsthey can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the treesanywhere at all!because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable, as laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computersalso, the portable（便携式的）computers can connect students to not only the internet, but also libraries and other resourcesstate higher-education officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.25what does this passage mainly talk about?alaptops are very popular in universities of america.bmore laptops are being used in universities of america.cpeople like using laptops everywhere, including in universities.dlaptops will be used in westlake college in virginia.26the underlined word “speak” in the second paragraph most probably means _.atalk with speakers btalk with ones mouthccommunicate duse the computer language27which of the following is true about westlake college?ait is an old college in america. b1,500 students have laptops.call students use computers. dstudents there can do everything.28what can we infer from the passage?athe result is not known yet. bthe program is not workable.cthe program is too expensive. dthe program is successful.ccamp memories last forever! we make sure they are unforgettable! shadow ridge summer camps offer so many exciting things for campers to do. unlike other camp programs that include horses as a small part of their program, at shadow ridge horses are the program! we are 100% horse from stable(马厩) management, nature walks, and track rides to bedroom furnishings. horses help us achieve many of our aims. girls can learn to develop responsibility, self-confidence and personal connections in their lives while having fun. using horses as a wonderful tool for education, our camps offer an interesting place for growth and learning. imagine each girl having her very own horse to spend time with and a best friend to love and take care of. each camper is responsible for a horse for the week. our riding program provides a lot of riding and lesson time. campers will learn how to take care of the horse and the tack(马具), as well as how to ride. days are filled with horse-related activities to strengthen the connection between each girl and horse, as the girls learn to work safely around the horses. at shadow ridge we try to create a loving, caring family atmosphere for our campers. we have “the bunkhouse”(4 girls), “the wranglers roost”(4 girls), and “the hideout”(2 girls) in our comfortable 177-year-old farm house. all meals are home cooked, offering delicious and healthy food for the hungry rider. our excellent activities create personalized memories of your childs vacation. each child will receive a camp t-shirt and a photo album (usually 300-500 pictures) of their stay at camp. our camps are offered during june, july and august 2007, for small groups of girls aged 13-16 years, not only from canada but also other parts of the world. we will send you full program descriptions at your request. 29. what is the main purpose of the passage? a. to attract people to the camps. b. to talk about camping experiences. c. to describe the programs of the camps. d. to explain the aims of the camps. 30. what do we know about the camp programs at shadow ridge? a. campers are required to wear camp t-shirts.b. horses play a central role in the activities.c. campers learn to cook food for themselves.d. horse lessons are offered all the year round. 31. which one of the following isnt mentioned in the passage?a. the time of the camping. b. the cost of the camping.c. the advantages of the camping. d. the effect of the camping.32. the passage is written mainly for_ .a. horse riders b. teenage girls c. canadian parents d. international travelers dunless we spend money to prevent asteroids （小行星）now , one might crash into earth and destroy life as we know it , some scientists say . asteroids are bigger ones of the meteoroids （流星）that run across the night sky . most orbit the sun far from the earth and dont threaten us. but there are also thousands of asteroids whose orbits put them on a collision（碰撞）course with earth . buy $50 million worth of new telescopes right now. then spend $ 10million a year for the next 25 years to find the position of most of the space rocks. by the time we pick out a key one, the scientists say, well have a way to change its course. some scientists favor pushing asteroids off course with nuclear weapons. but the cost wouldnt be cheap.is it worth it? two things experts consider when judging any danger are: how likely the event is; how bad the results will be if the event happens. experts think an asteroid big enough to destroy lots of lives might strike earth once every 500,000 years. sounds pretty rare but if one did fall , it would be the end of the world . “if we dont take care of these big asteroids, theyll take care of us,” says one scientist, “its that simple.”the cure , though , might be worse than the disease . do we really want fleets of nuclear weapons sitting around on earth? “the world has less to fear from the rocks than from a great nuclear fleet set against them,” said a new york times article.33. what does the passage say about asteroids and meteoroids?a. they are heavenly bodies similar in nature.b. they are heavenly bodies different in nature.c. there are more asteroids than meteoroids.d. asteroids are more secret than meteoroids.34. what do people think of the suggestion of using nuclear weapons to change the course of asteroids?a. it sounds practical but may not solve the problem.b. it may create more problems than it might solve.c. it is a waste of money because a collision with earth is very unlikely.d. further research should be done before it proves workable.35. we can conclude from the passage that_ .a. while pushing asteroids off course nuclear weapons would destroy the world.b. asteroids running across the night sky are likely to hit earth in the near futurec. the worry about asteroids can be left to further generations since its unlikely to happen in our time. d. workable ways still have to be found to prevent a collision of asteroids with earth第二节 （共5小题；每小题2分，共10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。the last school bell rings and your kids are off for the summer. for most kids, those thoughts of schoolwork and lessons are a distant memory that they wont be thinking about again until fall. _36_have your kids hit the library._37_if they dont have a library card, get them one. many local libraries sponsor summer reading clubs that keep your kids wanting to read. be sure to let your kids pick their own books out; summer is for fun reading.have your kids read every day.ask your kids to read outside in the sun. join in with them, and read aloud their favorite books, no matter how may times you have read them. 38_nothing will stimulate a child to read more than to have adults reading with them._39_if you are planning a family trip, have them check out the map. let your kids go online and research where you are going. have your kids check the weather report in the newspaper or what big event is happening and then have them report back on them at dinnertime. have your kids check out magazines or websites for recipes that can be prepared.improve your kids writing skills.learning to express your thoughts in writing in a logical manner is a skill that is often lost. to help your kids, have them write about things during the summer. if your kids love something such as animals, have them write reports about them to share with the family. _40_a. find other ways to encourage the kids.b. however, its important for them to continue some learning.c. reading in the sun is bad for their eyes.d. if you are going on a trip, have your kids keep a travel journal.e. improve your kids planning skills.f. encourage your kids to read by taking them to the library during the summer.g. pick a time every day when you all stop and read as a family together.第二节：完形填空 1（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、 d)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。you may not realize it, but you are doing much more than just studying when you are at school. school is also the place 41 you socialize and learn to get along with people. but this is 42 easy. what can you do 43 you just dont like one of your classmates?if you discover that you have problems 44 your classmates or friends, the most important thing to learn is tolerance(容忍). tolerance is the 45 to recognize and respect the 46 in others. we cannot change the way that other people act, 47 it is important to learn to live happily with them. practicing tolerance will allow everyone to form better 48 with each other. getting to know someone 49 help you understand why they do things 50 from you. it is important to remember that just because something is different does not mean that it is bad. 51 teaches us to keep an even temper and open mind. one thing to 52 is the old saying, “treat others how you want 53 ”. you would like to be treated kindly by your classmates, so it is 54 to treat them with equal kindness. if you tolerate 55 it does not mean that you have to like it. no one is asking you to 56 who you are or what you believe in. tolerance just means that you will be 57 of the differences in others and not try to make them change. it is important to 58 tolerance because it will make everyones lives easier. learn to 59 people for their different abilities and interests. the world is a very 60 place, and practicing tolerance in your own school and city can help make a difference. 41. a. whichb. wherec. thatd. when42. a. veryb. noc. not alwaysd. really43. a. unlessb. sincec. becaused. if44. a. getting along with b. making apologies toc. getting away from d. fleeing from45. a. chanceb. benefitc. patienced. ability46. a. imaginationsb. thoughtsc. consequenced. differences47. a. so b. andc. butd. although48. a. moodsb. habitsc. relationshipsd. feelings49. a. must b. may c. shouldd. can50. a. fortunatelyb. easilyc. differentlyd. attentively51. a. patience b. experiencec. toleranced. kindness52. a. keep in touch b. keep in mindc. keep up withd. keep to yourselves53. a. to treat b. being treatedc. to be treatedd. to be treating54. a. attractive b. importantc. desperated. fantastic55. a. something b. anythingc. everythingd. nothing56. a. change b. remindc. promised. decide57. a. convenient b. respectful c. negatived. considerable58. a. ignore b. cancel c. preventd. practice59. a. accept b. receivec. thankd. remember60. a. diverse b. samec. individuald. apparent第四部分 英语知识运用第一节 （共10分；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。do you know how important cars are in peoples life in the united states? _61_ a car, most people feel that they are poor. and even if a person is poor, he doesnt really feel poor when he has a car.there are three reasons _62_ the car has become so popular in the united states. first of all, the country is a large one and americans like to move around in it. the car provides the most comfortable and _63 (c