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汉中市2016届高三年级教学质量检测考试英语试题注意事项: 1. 本试卷分第卷(选择题)和第卷(非选择题)两部分。第卷1页至8页,第卷9页至10页。 2. 答题前,考生务必将自己的学校,姓名,班级,准考证号,座位号等有关内容填写在本试卷相应的位置。 3. 全部答案在答题卡上完成,答在本试卷上无效。 4. 本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。 5. 考试结束后,只将答题卡交回。 第卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从试题所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. how did the woman feel when she was called by the head? a. she was pleased. b. she was relaxed. c. she was nervous.2. what is the woman doing? a. offering help. b. asking for help. c. asking for permission3. where does this conversation take place? a. in a bookstore. b. in a library. c. in the post office. 4. how much does the man have to pay? a. 20 dollars. b. 30 dollars. c. 40 dollars.5. what can we learn from the conversation? a. the woman will go to the airport by taxi. b. the woman is asking the man for advice. c. the womans car has broken down.第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的a、b、c三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第 6 段材料,回答第 6-8 题。6. on which day of february will the painting class start? a. 16th. b. 18th. c. 20th.高三英语 第1页7. how many times a week will a learner go to the painting classes? a. once. b. twice. c. three times.8. how much will a member of the painting club pay? a. $ 140. b. $ 100. c. $ 70.听第 7 段材料,回答第 9-11 题。9. where is the man living? a. 17 mallett street. b. 70 mallett street. c. 17 marett street.10. which house is on fire? a. number 16. b. number 18. c. number 20.11. why is there nobody in the house on fire? a. they went shopping. b. they went to work. c. they went abroad on holiday.听第 8 段材料,回答第 12-14 题。12. what is mr. carson doing when mr. prince calls him? a. attending a meeting. b. having a talk with his customer. c. having lunch with his friends.13. whats mr. princes telephone number? a. 68621427 extension 4063. b. 68262714 extension 4306. c. 68261427 extension 4036. 14. when can mr. garson ring mr. prince according to the woman? a. in the morning. b. after lunch c. it is not mentioned.听第 9 段材料,回答第 15-17 题。15. what do we learn about the woman? a. she is 20. b. she is too old. c. she swims every day.16. how old was the woman when she was famous? a. she was twenty. b. she was thirteen. c. she was fifteen.17. what do we learn about the woman from the dialogue? a. she took part in the olympic games. b. she still swims for international competitions. c. she used to swim thirty-five miles every day.听第 10 段材料,回答第 18-20 题。18. where did henry ford come from? a. germany. b. america. c. australia.19. how much did henry get every week when he worked in a machine shop? a. $2.15. b. $2.5. c. $5.20. which of the following is not true according to the speech? a. henry began to work for money at the age of 6. b. as a boy henry enjoyed repairing watches and machines. c. henry was the inventor of the first car.高三英语 第2页第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(a、b、c、和d)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 a george gershwin, born in 1898, was one of americas greatest composers. he published his first song when he was eighteen years old. during the next twenty years he wrote more than five hundred songs. many of gershwins songs were first written for musical plays performed in theatres in new york city. these plays were a popular form of entertainment in the 1920s and 1930s. many of his songs have remained popular as ever. over the years they have been sung and played in every possible wayfrom jazz to country.in the 1920s there was a debate in the united states about jazz music. could jazz, some people asked, be considered serious music? in 1924 jazz musician and orchestra leader paul whiteman decided to organize a special concert to show that jazz was serious music. gershwin agreed to compose something for the concert before he realized he had just a few weeks to do it. and in that short time, he composed a piece for piano and orchestra which he called rhapsody in blue. gershwin himself played the piano at the concert. the audience were thrilled when they heard his music. it made him world-famous and showed that jazz music could be both serious and popular. in 1928, gershwin went to paris. he applied to study composition with the well-known musician nadia boulanger, but she rejected him. she was afraid that classical study would ruin his jazz-influenced style. while there, gershwin wrote an american in paris. when it was first performed, critics were divided over the music. some called it happy and full of life, to others it was silly and boring. but it quickly became popular in europe and the united states. it still remains one of his most famous works.george gershwin died in 1937, just days after doctors learned he had brain cancer. he was only thirty nine years old. newspapers all over the world reported his death on their front pages. people mourned the loss of the man and all the music he might have still written.21. many of gershwins musical works were_. a. written about new yorkers b. composed for paul whiteman c. performed in various ways d. played mainly in the countryside22. what do we know about the concert organized by whiteman? a. it proved jazz could be serious music. b. it attracted more people to theatres. c. it made gershwin leader of the orchestra. d. it caused a debate among jazz musicians.高三英语 第3页23. what do we learn from the last paragraph? a. many of gershwins works were lost. b. a concert was held in memory of gershwin. c. the death of gershwin was widely reported. d. brain cancer research started after gershwins death.24. which of the following best describes gershwin? a. serious and boring. b. talented and productive. c. popular and unhappy. d. friendly and honest. b it may help you to know that there is no such thing as a perfect speech. at some point in every speech, every speaker says something that is not understood exactly as he has planned. fortunately, such moments are usually not obvious to the listeners, why? because the listeners do not know what the speaker plans to say, they hear only what the speaker does say. if you lose your place for a moment, wrongly change the order of a couple of sentences, or forget to pause at a certain point, no one will be any the wiser. when such moments occur, dont worry about them. just continue as if nothing happened.even if you do make an obvious mistake during a speech, that doesnt really matter. if you have ever listened to martin luther kings famous speech“i have a dream”, you may notice that he stumbles over his words twice during the speech. most likely, however, you dont remember. why? because you were fixing your attention on his message rather than on his way of speech-making. people care a lot about making mistakes in a speech because they regard speech-making as a kind of performance rather than as an act of communication. they feel the listeners are like judges in an ice-skating competition. but, in fact, the listeners are not looking for a perfect performance. they are looking for a well-thought-out speech that expresses the speakers ideas clearly and directly. sometimes a mistake or two can actually increase a speakers attractiveness by making him more human.as you work on your speech, dont worry about being perfect. once you free your mind of this, you will find it much easier to give your speech freely.25.the underlined part in the first paragraph means that no one will _.a.be smarter than you b.do better than youc.notice your mistakes d.know what you are talking about26.you dont remember obvious mistakes in a speech because _.a.you find the way of speech-making more important b.you dont fully understand the speechc.you dont know what the speaker plans to sayd.you attention is on the content 高三英语 第4页27.it can be inferred from the passage that _.a.one or two mistakes in a speech may not be badb.giving a speech is like giving a performancec.the listeners should pay more attention to how a speech is maded.the more mistake a speaker makes, the more attractive he will be28.what would be the best title for the passage?a. how to be a perfect speaker b. how to make a perfect speechc. dont expect mistakes in a speech d. dont expect a perfect speechcapollofor lovers of the arts, apollo is a truly necessary magazine. covering the ages and the great civilizations of the world, apollo brings you well-illustrated yet academic articles by internationally famous scholars, as well as information on exhibitions and sales. experience five monthly issues for as little as 5 each. the guardian weeklythe guardian weekly gives you a global view with articles from four of the worlds most respected newspapers. read the news from different views and draw your own conclusions on the stories shaping our world. try it for 3 months for just 15. 55. plus get a free copy of the guardian year 2003. new internationalistfull of excellent writing and photography, the ni covers one key subject each month, from terrorism to poverty to climate change. reporters from around the globe provide you with a comprehensive world view. plus:masses of fresh reports and stories to keep you up-to-date on world affairs. 3 months free and free world map. the weekthe week is the only weekly summary giving you the best of the british and foreign newspapers in just 35 pages. designed to be read in just 1 hour, it provides you with everything you need and want to know. try the week now with 13 issues for just 13. 75. if you decide its not for you, just tell us within the first 6 weeks and you can get your money back. 29. which of the following magazines will probably provide you with articles about music and paintings? a. apollo. b. the week. c. new internationalist. d. the guardian weekly.30. which of the following would you most probably read if you want to get information from the worlds most popular newspapers? a. apollo & new internationalist. b. the guardian weekly & the week. c. the guardian weekly & new internationalist. d. apollo & the week. 31. the purpose of writing these four texts is to_. a. tell the readers the latest news b. introduce the four magazines to new readers c. show the importance of the four magazines d. get more readers to subscribe(订阅)高三英语 第5页 d fear and its companion pain are two of the most useful things that man and animals possess if they are used. if fire didnt hurt when it burned, children would play with it until their hands were burned away. similarly, if pain existed but fear didnt, a child could burn itself again and again because fear would not warn it to keep away from the fire that had burnt it before. a really fearless soldierand some do existis not a good soldier because he is soon killed; and a dead soldier is of no use to his army. fear and pain are therefore two guards without which man and animals might soon die out.in our first sentence we suggested that fear ought to be properly used. if, for example, you never go out of your house because of the danger of being knocked down and killed in the street by a car, you are letting fear rule you too much. the important thing is not to let fear rule you, but instead, to use fear as your servant and guide. fear will warn you of dangers; then you have to decide what action to take.in many cases, you can take quick and successful action to avoid the danger. for example, you see a car coming straight towards you; fear warns you, you jump out of the way, and all is well.in some cases, however, you decide that there is nothing that you can do to avoid the danger. for example, you cannot prevent an airplane crashing into your house, and you may not want to go and live in a desert where there are no airplanes. in this case, fear has given you its warning, you have examined it and decided on your course of action, so fear of the particular danger is no longer of any use to you, and you have to try to overcome it.32. children would play with fire until their hands are burnt away if _.a. they were not well educated at school b. they were fearful of pain c. they had never played with fire before d. they had no sense of pain33. people sometimes succeed in timely avoiding danger because _.a. they have gained experience b. they jump out of the way in time c. they are warned of the danger and take quick actiond. they are calm in face of danger34. what is implied but not stated in the passage?a. fear is always something helpful b. too much fear is harmfulc . fear is something that can be avoidedd. fear ought to be used as our guide in our life35. the best title for this passage should be _.a. the value of fear b. pain and actionsc. no pains, no gains d . the reason why people fear第2节 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。高三英语 第6页 many kids help out around the house with chores(家庭杂务), such as sweeping the floor, emptying the dishwasher, taking out the trash and so on. 36 paying kids for chores is one of the most hotly debated parenting topics, especially at a time where everyone is more concerned about their finances. the logic behind tying allowances to chores is clear. 37 so they should pay kids to do their jobs. 38 susie walton, a parenting educator and family coach, believes that by rewarding kids, parents are sending a message that work isnt worth doing unless you get something in return. “running any kind of household is a team effort.” susie said. “a home is a living space for everyone in the family. its important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities in the house, and that families decide together how they want their home to look, and how they are going to keep it looking like everyone wants it to look.” 39 they believe that getting a cash allowance or other rewards motivates kids to do chores, and it also teaches them real world lessons about how we need to work to earn money. “our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards,” says chris bergman, founder of chore monster. “ 40 ” a. many people hold the view. b. in exchange, they get some pocket money or other rewards. c. other people think differently. d. but some people do not think that kids should get rewards for doing chores. e. grown-ups get paid to do their jobs. f. kids need positive reinforcement(强化)to help motivate them.g. pay kids is sending a bad message.第三部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分45)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题15分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(a、b、c和d)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 i was never very neat, while my roommate kate was extremely 41 . each of her objects had its place, but mine 42 hid somewhere. she even labeled everything. i always 43 everything. over time, kate got neater and i got 44 . she would push my dirty clothing over, and i would 45 my books on her tidy desk. we both got tired of each other.war broke out one evening. kate came into the room. soon, i heard her 46 , “take your shoes away! 47 under my bed! ” deafened, i saw my shoes flying at me. i jumped 48 my feet and started yelling. she yelled back louder.the room was 49 with anger. we could not have stayed together for a single minute but for a phone call. kate 50 it. from her end of the conversation, i could 51 right away her grandma was 52 . when she hung up, she quickly crawled under her 53 , sobbing. obviously, that was something she should not 54alone. all of a sudden, a warm feeling of 55 rose up in my heart.高三英语 第7页slowly, i collected the pencils, took back the books, made my bed, cleaned the socks and swept the 56 , even on her side. i got 57 into my work that i even didnt 58 kate had sat up. she was watching, her tears dried. then, she reached out her hands to grasp mine. i looked up into her 59 . she smiled at me, “thanks.”kate and i stayed roommates for the rest of the 60 . we didnt always agree, but we learned the key to living together: giving in, cleaning up and holding on.41. a. organizedb. plannedc. arrangedd. determined42. a. seldomb. hardlyc. alwaysd. never43. a. look intob. looked forc. look atd. look through44. a. messierb. happierc. cleanerd. easier45. a. lieb. hidec. throwd. lay46. a. talkingb. screamingc. laughingd. quarrelling47. a. whatb. whenc. howd. why48. a. tob. offc. atd. on49. a. fullb. connectedc. filledd. crowded50. a. heardb. answeredc. receivedd. replied51. a. sayb. seec. speakd. tell52. a. happyb. dangerousc. illd. upset53. a. coversb. sheetc. clothesd. bed54. a. go forb. pick upc. go intod. go through55. a. prideb. sympathyc. supportd. help56. a. courtyardb. outsidec. floord. ceiling57. a. sob. veryc. manyd. much58. a. understandb. watchc. thinkd. notice59. a.

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