M8u4课文知识点.doc

高二 M8U4 Reading 知识点一 相关短语1.join sb in doing sth.加入某人做某事；和某人一起做某事2.be appropriate for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说很合适的3.view film as a particular type of contemporary art 认为电影是当代艺术的一种特殊形式4.that is =that is to say= namely 也就是说5. in defence of 为.辩护6.point out 指出，指明7.regardless of .不管，不顾8. make no restrictions on 对.没有限制9.as/ so long as 只要10.meet ones standards 符合某人的标准11.expose the public to films 让大众接触到电影12.have access to. 有机会接近，有权利使用13.win an award 获奖14.show special favour to . 对.情有独钟15.take a step backwards 向后退；退步16.a broad range of films风格迥异的电影17.give an award to sb. 给某人颁奖18.in the minority/ majority占少数/ 多数19.have a chance to do/of doing sth. 有机会去做某事20.have a good reputation (for.) 享有很好的声誉21.give out 颁发，分发；发出；筋疲力尽二 重要句子1. Joining us in the studio are Isabel Rose from the Cannes Film Festival, Hanz Muller from the Berlin International Film Festival, Kathy Barnes from the Sundance Film Festival, Maria Bella from the Venice Film Festival, Mike Taylor from the Toronto International Fillm Festival and Xu Li from the Shanghai International Film Festival. 该句为倒装句“主语+系动词+表语”结构，表语位于句首时，主语系动词直接倒装形成“表语+系动词+主语”结构。Present at the meeting were representatives from all walks of life.Gone are the days when invaders could do what they liked to the Chinese.2. Maria, do tell us a little about the Venice Film Festival.We show films from many countries, though we do give some special awards to Canadian films.通常用do/does/did对谓语动词强调，形式为do/does/did+V原3. That is, the main criterion for being included is that the film must not be financed by Hollywood studios. (表语从句）We reject the idea that we have lost our edge as the best international film festival in the world.（同位语从句）4. It was then that Robert Redford became its sponsor and changed the focus to independent films, often made on very modest budgets.(强调句） 5. Redford has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films, but wanted to expose the public to films made outside of the Hollywood system that ordinary people might have no access to otherwise. 雷德福曾出演并指导过许多好莱坞大片，但他希望能让大众接触到好莱坞体系之外制作的影片，否则这些影片很多普通人可能没有机会看到。6. At our festival, Hollywood films are in the minority, while films that are likely to be overlooked at other festivals, for example at Cannes, have a real chance of becoming champions.句中while是并列连词，连接两个并列句，表示对比，意为“然而，而”。I like music while my brother likes football. 我喜欢音乐，然而我哥哥喜欢足球。while还有以下用法：(1)“当时候”，(常与延续性动词连用)引导时间状语从句。I was bitten by a snake while I was lying on the grass. 我在草地上躺着时，被一条蛇咬了。(2)“尽管”，引导让步状语从句(相当于though/although)，一般位于句首。While he is in poor health, he goes to work as usual. M8U4 Project 知识点一 相关短语1. dream of finding out. 梦想发现2. feel dizzy 感到眩晕3. approve the final script of the film 认可了最终的电影剧本4. an average film 一般的电影5. show off 炫耀 6. have a tendency to do sth. 倾向于做.7. give enough thought to 充分考虑到.8. devote too much time to showing it 花太多的时间表现它二 重点句子1 However, he later finds out that his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch, both of whom were murdered by an evil wizard the same wizard who gave Harry the scar. Harry discovered that he possesses a wizards powers too, and that he already has a reputation in the world of witches and wizards because of his parents.两句中两个that 都引导宾语从句。在由and和but连接的两个并列的宾语从句中，第一个从句中的that可以省略，第二个从句中的that不能省略。He said (that) you were too young to understand the matter and that he was asked not to tell you.他说你太年轻不理解那个问题，并且他被要求不要告诉你。Tom felt he had been cheated and that those were making fun of him.汤姆感觉被骗了，他们在嘲笑他。2. Watching Harry zoom around on a flying broom could make you feel dizzy. This is surprising as（因为） the three young actors playing the characters of Harry, Ron and Hermione （现在分词作后置定语） did not have much experience as actors before making this film. They do very well even compared with the adult actors.3. However, he later finds out that his father was a wizard and that his mother was a witch, both of whom were murdered by an evil wizard the same wizard who gave Harry the scar. The skill with which these three become their characters is one of the films main attractions.4. While （虽然）the sport of Quidditch is a vital part of the book and of Harrys school experienc, I feel that too much time is devoted in the film to showing it.5. I think this is more to show off the special effects than to help the films spot. 我认为这更多地炫耀特技而不是有助于表现电影的情节。6. This shows that the film-makers did not give enough thought to who the audience of the film would be.7. Much of this early part of the film could have been skipped, and more time could have been spent at Hogwarts.(这句话中could have done 意为“本可以做某事”）8. Harry, a sensitiv