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湖北省枝江市董市镇初级中学2014-2015学年八年级英语12月月考试题本试卷共81小题,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。 第一部分 听力测试(25分)i.听对话选择图片:你将听到五个句子,请你根据听到的内容,选择相应的图片。有一幅图片是多余的。每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。共5小题,计5分。 a b c d e f1. 2. 3. 4. 5. ii. 听对话回答问题:你将听到六段对话,每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。请根据听到的对话内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话之后你将有5至10秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。共10小题,计10分。请听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。6. what day was it yesterday?a. monday.b. saturday.c. sunday.请听第二段对话,回答第7小题。7. what are they making?a. tomato soup. b. vegetable soup. c. beef soup.请听第三段对话,回答第8小题。8. where did the boy go last night?a. to peters home. b. to a talent show.c. to peters school.请听第四段对话,回答第9至10两个小题。9. what is the woman?a. a policewoman. b. a road cleaner.c. a car repairwoman.10. when will the man give the woman a call?a. at about five p.m. b. at about five a.m. c. at about four p.m. 请听第五段对话, 回答第11至12两个小题。11. whats the boy looking for?a. a book. b. a watch.c. a schoolbag.12. what do you think of the boy?a. he is careless. b. he is careful. c. he is helpful.请听第六段对话, 回答第13至15三个小题。13. where is the woman from?a. korea. b. china. c. australia.14. how long does the woman have to study in brighton university?a. for six months. b. for one year. c. for one year and a half.15. what does the woman want to be after she goes back to her hometown?a. a chinese teacher. b. an english teacher. c. a history teacher.iii.听短文选择答案:你将听到一段短文,然后你将看到5个问题。请根据听到的短文内容选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。听完短文之后你将有一分钟时间回答所提问题。听两遍。共5小题,计5分。16. where is jack having this wonderful summer?a. in taiwan. b. in guangzhou. c. in hainan.17. how does jack try to stay cool?a. he goes swimming, walks along the beach and eats ice cream.b. he stays at home, eats mango ice and enjoys some music.c. he goes swimming, eats mango ice and goes to ktv.18. what songs did jack and his friends sing in ktv last weekend?a. english pop songs. b. chinese pop songs. c. american pop songs. 19. what does jack plan to do this week?a. learn some pop songs in ktv. b. write an article about music. c. think of some new ideas for the school magazine.20. what does jack work for in the evening?a. music show. b. fashion show. c. game show.iv. 听短文填写表格:你将听到一段短文,请你根据短文内容,完成表格中的有关信息。听完短文之后你将有一分钟时间填写表格内空缺的内容。听两遍。共5小题,计5分。happiness幸福 is for everyone. dont 21 what rich people have.when you are in trouble at school,your friends will 22 your hand.when you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and 23 .when you 24 , your friends will say congratulations祝贺 to you.when you do 25 to others,you will feel happy.第二部分:基础知识及运用(30分)v单项选择:从下列各题所给的a、b、c、d四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。共15小题,计15分。26. -are the teachers having a discussion with the students?-no. the teachers dont play part in deciding the winner.a. ab. anc. thed. /27 .the boss makes the workers_long hours every day. a.work b.to work c.works d.working28. -did you go to the last sale in guomao?-sure. it was really a good one. people didnt leave 11:30 p.m.a. still b. already c. untild. to29. -lily, i am sorry i will not be able to go to your party.- . lets make it another time.a. really b. youre welcome c. sured. thats ok30. -spring festival is on its way.-yeah. are you going with your family during the holiday?a. relaxing somewhereb. anything relaxingc. anywhere relaxingd. something relaxing31.-can you come to my party? -im sorry,_ i cant go to the movies with you. a.and b.so c.but d.that32. -hi, karen, the book you want will be next monday.-thank you very much. ill go and get it then. a. similar b. clearc. available d. necessary33. -there are apps on mobile phones. -yes. they make life easier and more interesting.a. hundred of b. hundreds of c. some hundreds d . hundred34. its possible_ the old. we should often do so.a .of us to help b .for us to help c. of us helping d.for us helping35. -when will you start school?-im not quite sure. maybe three weeks.a. in b. for c. about d. after36. im good at english,and i want to learn _ foreign language.a.other b. another c. the other d.others37. -if we take environment problems seriously, the earth worse and worse. -i agree.a. dont, will be b. will not, will be c. arent, will not d. dont, is 38. - water do we need to drink to keep healthy every day? -study shows that eight glasses should be enough.a. how many b. how much c. how much glass d. how many glasses39. -ms. hunt is really a very smart and loving teacher.-i think so, too. shes very good at the best in her students.a. hanging out b. getting out c. bringing out d. taking out40. -hey, ben. why didnt you go to erics birthday party?-i had to the final-term exams.a. workb. improvec. prepare for d. write downvi完形填空:先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。共15小题,计15分。one day a young man came to a 41_.he asked the teacher to 42_ him to be brave勇敢的,because he thought he wasnt brave enough.the teacher said,“ill teach you ._43_ you should do one thing.you should live in a big_44_next month.to every passing person in the street,you should 45_ straight into their eyes and tell loudly that youre a brave man.” the man got really_46_,because it seemed very difficult to him.but he must do,because he wanted to be brave.at first, when meeting the passingers过路人in the city,he was_47_ and couldnt speak any word. but he had to keep his_48_,so he began trying to speak the words. each time,his voice声音sounded 49_ and clearer.the more he kept on doing these,the 50_confident自信的 he was.he was happy to see he was becoming brave.a 51_ passed,the man came back to the teacher,“thank you,teacher. i 52_ finished my work.now im not afraid anymore.but_53_did you know that this would help me?”the teacher smiled,“it is only a habit.if you are afraid to do _54_,you shouldnt run away from it.you should try to 55_it.this way makes you be brave.”41.a.student b.worker c.teacher d.farmer42 .a .advise b.teach c. stop d.act43. a.until b.unless c. because d.but44. a.vilage b. town c. city d.country45 .a. look b. wait c. travel d.touch 46. a glad b. excited c. upset d. relaxed 47 .a.afraid b.normal c.surpried d. angry 48. a promise b. dream c. exprience d. step 49. a. slower b. quiter c.worse d. louder 50 .a less. b.more c.least d. most 51. a.day b.week c. month d.year 52. a.easily b. quickly c. finally d. certainly 53. a.how b. when c.where d.what 54 .a.nothing b.something c.everything d. anyting 55. a.forget b.invite c.do d. expect 第三部分 阅读与写作(65分)vii. 阅读理解:读a、b篇短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案;读c篇短文,将方框里的五个句子还原到短文当中;读d篇短文,根据短文内容回答问题。共20小题,40分。ain most parts of the world, many students help their schools make less pollution. they join an “environment club”. in an environment club, people work together to make our environment clean. here are some things students often do.nogarbage(垃圾)lunches. how much do you throw away after lunch? environment clubs ask students to bring their lunches in bags that can be used again. every week they will choose the classes that make the least garbage and report them to the whole school.nocar day. on a no-car day, nobody comes to school in a car-not the students and not the teachers. cars give pollution to our air, so remember: walk, jump, run, or bike! use your legs! its lots of fun!turn off the water! did you know that toilets厕所 can waste twenty to forty tons(吨)of water an hour? in a year, that would fill a small river! in the environment clubs, students fix(修理)those broken toilets.we love our environment. lets work together to make it clean.56. environment clubs ask students .a. to run to school every dayb. to fill a river every dayc. not to forget to take cars d. not to throw away lunch bags57. from the passage we know the students usually have lunch .a. in clubs b. in shopsc. at schoold. at home58. on a nocar day students cant .a. go bike riding b. go to school in a taxic. take a walk d. build a car59. after students fix toilets, they save .a. a small river b. a clubc. a lot of water d. a toilet60. whats the passage mainly about?a. how students help make less pollution. b. how students clean their school.c. asking students to join the environment club. d. how students help teachers.bli siyi, a student from jinan foreign language school, takes up a new habit. she refuses to believe everything that she reads. “not everything in books is true,” she said. many other students in her school think the same thing as li. they learned this through finding a mistake错误 in their chinese textbook. they learned a tang poem唐诗, ci beigu shanxia, last year. there was a picture that showed a boat in full sail(船帆)on a river. “but according to(根据)the famous line from the poem, feng zheng yifan xuan, the sail shouldnt be spread(展开),” said zhang jiayi, lis classmate.to get the right answer, the students turned to their chinese teacher, liu yan. liu and the students looked up books, searched on the internet and made sure that the peoples education press(人民教育出版社)had really made a mistake about the picture. the students wrote a letter to them about the mistake. “i think my students did a right thing but i never expected a reply,” said liu. “i took it as a way of letting them know the importance of spirit(精神)of questioning.” to their surprise, one month later, they got the reply from gu zhenbiao, the expert of chinese textbooks in middle schools. gu said sorry for the mistake and he also said he really thinks the students are very great. when liu read the letter loudly to all the students, everyone was excited. “we are very happy we have our own ideas!” said li. 61. what new habit does li siyi take up? a. refusing to read.b. reading more poems.c. writing letters to experts.d. making sure if what she reads is true.62. where did the students from jinan foreign language school find a mistake? a. in their chinese textbook. b. in a tang poem.c. on the internet.d. in their chinese class.63. who replied to the students? a. liu yan.b. gu zhenbiao.c. zhang jiayi. d. the people education press.64. which of the following is true? a. li siyi doesnt believe anything in her textbooks now.b. the students were upset when their teacher read the letter to them. c. liu helped the students find out if the picture was wrong.d. the teacher knew the expert would reply.65. what can we learn from li siyi and her classmates? a. its important to find mistakes.b. its important to have the spirit of questioning.c. its important not to believe anything you read. d. its important to share your own ideas with others. ca. under the new rule, he can finish homework in an hour.b. lis first choice is to improve her weak subject, english.c. there is no teacher around, either.d. teachers welcome the new rules.e. one of the rules says that primary and middle school students dont have to be in school before 8 a.m.its 7:40 in the morning. li yanming, a 13-year-old student in beijing, is sitting in class. but many of the seats in the classroom are still empty. 66 beijing has eight rules to ease(减轻)students burdens(负担)this year. the rules ask schools to give students more free time. 67 other places in china like fujian and shandong have similar rules. what should students do with their new free time? 68 “teachers asked us to read chinese textbooks on tuesday and thursday, but now i can decide what to read by myself,” li said. she gets up and goes to school as usual, but uses the whole weeks morning time to read english textbooks.zhang zhaojie is a 14-year-old student from xiamen. his school day ends at 5:00 pm. 69 so he has time to develop(发展)his interests. he plays basketball, watches english movies or draws pictures. “now my life is not all about study. i can do what i like to make it rich and colorful,” zhang said. 70 but they say that students need to make good use of their time. “freedom comes with responsibility(责任). students should learn to be masters of themselves,” said liu mingang, a teacher in beijing. d“who needs a shopping mall if you have taobao?” says wang lin, a young writer in beijing.taobao, chinas largest online shopping site, has become an important part of wang lins life. she spends lots of money on taobao. many chinese internet users like wang have got the fun of online shopping. most online shoppers are students or young workers. more women shop online than men. clothing and home-use products(产品)are the most popular online. it was reported that more than 1,260 billion(十亿)yuan was spent on online shopping in 2012, and about 80% through taobao. taobao means “looking for good things” in chinese. people can find almost everything they need on taobao, from clothes to books, from candies to dvd, from flowers to mobile phones. you may wonder if its safe to shop on the internet. however, wang lin said, “its very safe and easy. unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them, the shop owner will not get the money. you can also get your money back if you want to return the products.”71. what is taobao? 72. what are the most popular products产品 online? 73. who often shop online? 74. how much money was spent on taobao in 2012? 75. 请将划线句子翻译成汉语。 viii写作:共两部分,计25分。a完成句子:根据所给汉语和句末英语单词提示完成下列句子。共5小题,计10分。76. 他的新年决心与他的爱好有关。(have)his new years resolution his hobbies. 77. 我希望在未来将有更少的污染。(will)i hope less pollution in the future. 78. 最后,不要忘记加一些盐。(add)finally, dont forget . .79. david期待收到他父母的来信吗?(hear)does david look forward to his parents?80.我的宠物狗使我的生活充满了乐趣 (fill) my pet dog _great pleasure快乐.b. 书面表达:共1小题,计15分。 期待已久的寒假马上就要到来了,你有什么打算吗?是和家人一起出去旅行?还是读一本好书?又或是回老家(hometown)过春节(spring festival)?请写出假期中你打算做的一件或几件事,70词左右。 winter vacation is coming. _ _ 听力稿i. 听句子选择图片:你将听到五个句子,请你根据听到的内容,选择相应的图片。每个句子后你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。1. chinas lunar probe change-3 landed on the moon successfully on saturday night on december 14th, 2013.2. these days, many students become interested in cosplay and many of them want to be a cosplayer.3. i think the best movie in 2013 is the croods. although it is a cartoon, everyone enjoys it.4. jeff cant go to the concert because he has to prepare for the final examinations.5. everyone should play a part in saving the earth because the earth is our only home.ii. 听对话回答问题:你将听到六段对话,每段对话之后你将看到一个或几个问题。请根据听到的对话内容,选择能回答所提问题的最佳答案。每段对话之后你将有5至10秒的答题时间。听两遍。请听第一段对话, 回答第6小题m: whats today?w: its monday 18th.请听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。m: i dont think i can cook this vegetable soup.w: dont worry. you can cut up the vegetables first, and then put them into the pot.请听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。w: how was the school talent show last night?m: great! i love peters act best.请听第四段对话, 回答第9至10两个小题。m: im afraid theres something wrong with my car.w: oh, wed better have a look at it. leave the car with me now.m: do you think it might be something serious?w: i dont think so.m: i hope you can fix it as soon as possible. im going to an important party and i want to use it this evening. do you think it will be ok by then?w: it might be. could you give me a call at around five this afternoon? ill let you know.m: all right.请听第五段对话, 回答第11至12两个小题。m: mom, i cant find myw: your book is in your schoolbag. i put it in just now. how many times do i have to m: but im not looking for my book. i cant find my watch. w: you silly! you are wearing it!请听第六段对话, 回答第13至15三个小题。m: excuse me, is this seat free?w: yes. you can take it.m: thanks. erare you korean?w: no, im chinese.m: did you come to england for travel or work?w: well, ive come to study english. im studying english in brig

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