170班语法复习学案 (2).docx

170班高三英语语法复习学案复习内容： There be 句型的考点种种学习目标： 了解There be 句型在高考中可能考到的点点滴滴学习的重点和难点：1.There be 句型中的be动词的数、时态等等 2.There being 和There to be句型的区别Step 自主学习A. Translate the following into Chinese.n 1、There is a picture on the wall.n 2、 There is a bag behind the chair.n 3、 There is an English book in the desk.n 4、There are four pictures on the wall.n 5、There are some shoes under the bed.n 6、There are four seasons in a year. 小结上述6个句子的结构：_ B. Read the following two sentences.1. There is a girl and two boys in the picture.2.There are two boys and a girl in the picture. 这两个句子告诉了我们_C. There be- 的一般疑问句1. There is a radio on the desk.2. There are some shoes under the bed. 要注意哪些问题？_ D. 用be动词is / are 填空：1、There _ a pencil in the pencil box. 2、There _ some flowers on the desk. 3、There _ four people in my family. 4、There _ a picture and two maps on the wall. 5、A: _ there a cat under the tree? B: Yes, there _ . Step 合作探究 There be 句型在高考中要考查的内容1.be 动词的形式由谁决定 2.一般疑问句形式，反义疑问句形式以及特殊疑问句形式 n There is a bird in the tree.n There is a little girl in the room.n There are four students in the classroom.3.时态有哪些形式n There is going to be a meeting tonight.n Therehavebeenalotofaccidentsroundhere. n Thereisafilminourschoolthisweekend.(改错） 4.be动词还可以用哪些词替代n （1） 接着是一种可怕的声音。n There ( ) a terrible noise.n (2) 突然进来了一个人。 n Suddenly there ( ) a strange man. n （3）这个旅馆存在一些问题。There some problems in this hotel.5.be动词可以演变成其他的几种形式1.战前这儿有家电影院。There _ acinemaherebeforethewar.2.在那个俱乐部碰巧有我的一个老朋友。There_ anoldfriendofmine3.看来改变我们的计划有几个理由。There_severalreasonsforchangingourplan.4.据说这幢大楼下面有一条秘密通道。There_asecrettunnelbeneaththebuilding.6.There be 句型的其他句型1.对他隐瞒那个事实没什么用。Thereis_ inhidingthatfactfromhim2.再争下去也没意义的。Thereis_arguingfurther. Step 你的疑点？1. there to be 与there being 句型的区别(1) 中国人一在中国北部有个长城而自豪。n The Chinese people are proud of n _.(2) 由于教室里没有老师，学生们开始自由交谈。n _,the pupils began to talk freely.(3) 不可能再有机会了。n It is impossible _.n (4）你想在你家附近有家医院吗？n Would you like _?2. It is a N that-clause.与There is a N that-clause. 句型的区别n 1) 英语作为世界的官方语言这是一个事实。n 2) 他有上北大的机会。Step . 巩固与练习1.（ ） a reading lamp on the table. A. There is B. There has C. It is D. It has2. What a rainy summer weve had! Yes,there ( ) only 3 sunny weekends the whole summer. A.have been B. are C. has been D. had been3. I didnt want ( ) to be a war between these two countries. A. it B. there C. their D. them4. There is reported ( ) a number of the wounded on both sides. A. to be B. being C. was D. will be 5. ( ) no coffee left, they had to make it with tea. A. It being B. There being C. It was D. There was6. There is a little hope of ( ) a settlement of the argument. A. to be B. there to be C. there being D. being 7. There are five pairs ( ) , but Im at a loss which to buy. A. to choose B. to choose from C. to be chosen D. for my choosing8. There is no sense ( ) a lot without ( ) anything. A. to talk,do B. talked, doing C. talking, being done D. talking, doingStep 链接高考 翻译下面一段话，特别注意划线部分。很久很久以前，在古希腊据说有这样一个国王，他非常喜欢花园。他的花园里有各种各样的植物和动物。只要他一有空，他就来这里坐坐，享受大自然的美丽。一天他看到树底下有一只猫，而树上却有一只美丽的蝴蝶。猫就跟着蝴蝶在跳舞。多美的一幕！我也期望将来拥有这样一个花园。Read the following answer, finding the wrongs and correct them.n Long long ago, there was said to have a king in Greece, who liked gardens very much. There was all kinds of plants and animals.n As long as he was free, he would come here sitting, enjoying the beauty of nature. One day, he saw that there were a cat under a tree and a bea