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中考一轮复习9A U4(石马中学备课组)【词汇词组】1.whenever,through,stand,although,university,matter,victory,spirit2. mind 名词:头脑。on ones mind 意为“挂在心上,惦念” 名词:思想,想法。 常见的短语有:change ones mind 改变主意 make up ones mind 下定决心 动词:介意,反对,常用来表示委婉、客气的请求。 常用短语:mind doing sth /mind sb doing sth /mind ones doing sth 介意做某事 Never mind 没关系,不要紧3.time : 时代,in different times 时间,不可数名词 次数,可数名词 常用短语有:all the time 一直 at times 有时 at the same time 同时 from time to time 有时 in time 及时 on time 按时 at a time 一次 have a good time 玩的高兴4.a great deal “大量,许多“,可单独使用,也可以用在形容词或副词的比较级前面;还可以修饰不可数名词。归纳: many /a (large) number of /a lot of /lots of /plenty of +可数名词复数 much /a great deal of/ a lot of /lots of /plenty of +不可数名词.常用词组:deal with 处理5.lose heart 灰心,泄气 lose v. 失去,丧失;输掉;把(机会)错过; 与lose相关词组:lose ones life丧生; lose ones way 迷路; lose oneself 迷路; lose oneself in沉迷于 lose weight 减肥; lose interest 失去兴趣 lost adj.丢失的 迷路的 与lost相关词组:a lost child迷路的小孩 get lost迷路 lost in thought沉思中 loss n. 失去 the loss of 的失去6.leader n. 领导者 lead vt.(1)引导、带领; lead sb. to sp. (lead-led-led) (2)领头、领先 (3)指控、指导、率领 lead sb. to do sth.致使/诱惑 lead to(1)(道路)等通往 (2)引起(结果等), lead n.领先地位,榜样 take the lead 处于领先地位7.succeed vi. 成功,success n. 成功,胜利 succeedin doing sth意为“(在某方面)取得成功;达到目的” successful adj. 成功的,successfully adv.成功地 常用词组:have success at school or work.8.achievement n. 成就,成绩 achieve vt. 取得;获得;实现;成功 achieve success/victory achieve a balance between my schoolwork and my hobbies9.matter n. 物质;原因;事件 vi. 有重大影响;要紧=be important no matter +疑问词 不管,无论 10.record n.记录 常用短语:criminal record 犯罪纪录 break the world record打破世界记录 the record of every suspect每个嫌疑人的纪录 vt. 记录,将录音 11.German adj.德国的;德国人的;德语的 n. 德语 n. 德国人 Germans(复数) Germany n. 德国12.surprise n. 惊奇,诧异 vt.使惊奇 surprise sb. surprising adj.令人惊讶的(常用来修饰事物) surprised adj.吃惊的,惊讶的(常用来指人) to ones surprise 使惊讶 in surprise 惊奇地【重要句型】1.Whats up?Youve been happy since I first met you. 怎么了?自从我第一次遇见你,你一直都快乐。2. Dont wake me up until you you finish building it. 不要叫醒我,直到你建完它。3. I can read them whenever I want to, 只要我想,我无论何时都可以阅读它们。4.I like to learn about the world through the Internet. 我喜欢通过英特网来了解世界。5.As soon as you click the mouse,theres a great deal of information. 一旦点击鼠标,就有大量信息。6.Spud went on to become leader of the team. 斯伯德继续成为了这个队的领导者7.He was named Player of the Year in Texas. 他被命名为得克萨斯州的年度最佳球员。8.However,no university would invite him to play basketball simply because he was only 170cm tall. 然而,没有大学会邀请他去打篮球,仅仅因为他只有170厘米高。9.He succeeded in getting a scholarship.他成功获得了奖学金。10.Although he was a great player at university,the NBA was not interested in him because all its players were more than 20cm taller than he was. 尽管他是一个优秀的大学运动员,但NBA对他不感兴趣,因为NBA所有的球员都比他高20多厘米。11.Through hard work, Spud Webb proved that size and body type really does not matteryou can do almost anything if you never give up. 通过努力,斯巴德.韦伯证明高矮胖瘦真的不重要只要你永不言弃,几乎没有什么做不到的。12.It is the first time we have played since Monday . 自从星期一以来这是我第一次打(球)。13.Yao has done more charity work, especially for poor Chinese teenagers. 姚明做了更多的慈善工作,特别是为了那些贫穷的中国青少年。14.Life changed for everybody, including women and children because of the war.因为战争,每个人的生活都改变了, 包括妇女和儿童。15.It has been translated into 67 languages since then. 从那时起,它已经被翻译成了67种语言16.It was a record of that time,and it has also become a symbol of the victory of the human spirit. 它记录了那个时代,也成为人类精神胜利的一个象征。17.I admire these children for their courage. 我因为孩子们的勇气而钦佩他们。18.Its a pity that they couldnt enjoy a happy life just as we do . 他们没能向我们一样享受幸福生活实在是个遗憾。19.Although we live in peace,some children in other parts of the world still live in fear of their lives. 尽管我们生活在和平环境,世界其他地方的一些孩子仍然为生命安全而担忧。20.You will not find anything unusual about him until you learn more. 你直到了解更多,才会发现有关他的不寻常的事。21.Whenever he has some money left, he gives it to someone in need. 每当他有一些余钱,他就送给有需要的人。22.The blood he donated is enough to save over 70 lives. 他捐的血足够救70多人的生命.【中考链接】1. You cant watch TV_ you finish your homework. (2013 泰州) A. after B. if C. when D. before2.You should hand in your test paper _ you check it . (2014 常州) A. while B. when C. before D. after3. _ the children were playing football ,it began to rain. (2014 无锡) A. After B. If C. While D. Once4. _ I got back, my mother was cooking for me. (2013 宿迁) A. When B. Before C. Since D. Although5. While _, he received a call from his mum.(2013 苏州) A. watched TV B. he was watching TV C. he watched TV D. he is watching TV 6. Have you been in Nanjing for a long time? Yeah. _ my parents came here. (2014 南京) A. For B. As C. When D. Since7. Tigers wait _ it is dark, then go out to find their food. (2012徐州) A. since B. until C. as D. because【随堂练习】1. You cant watch TV_ you finish your homework. A. after B. if C. when D. before2. You should hand in your test paper _ you check it . A. while B. when C. before D. after3. _ the children were playing football ,it began to rain. A. After B. If C. While D. Once4. _ I got back, my mother was cooking for me. A. When B. Before C. Since D. Although5. While _, he received a call from his mum. A. watched TV B. he was watching TV C. he watched TVD. he is watching TV 6. _ the children are having fun, parents are taking dance lessons on the beach. A. When B. If C. While D. Once7. _ I got back, I found my mother cooking for me. A. When B. Before C. Since D. Although8. Tigers wait _ it is dark, then go out to find their food. A. since B. until C. as D. because9. You have been in Nanjing very long? Yeah. _ my parents came here. A. For B. As C. When D
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