书面表达训练活动单.doc

书面表达训练活动单扬中市新坝中学 左敏（2012.12.14）一.Learning aims:1. Students can understand what a good essay should be.2. Students can better and correct their writing.二.Learning procedures:Activity 1:注意篇章结构，合理分节Example:Health is far more important than wealth. Good health enables us to enjoy our life and achieve what we hope for in our career. On the contrary, poor health leads to nothing./ How can we keep healthy? Here is some advice. Firstly, it is very important for us to take more fruits and vegetables because they provide vitamins, and we have to keep a balanced diet. So we should avoid food which is rich in sugar and fat. Secondly, wed better exercise every day to make our bodies strong. Besides we have to avoid too much work pressure. Finally, we have to get rid of those bad habits that damage our health, such as drinking and smoking./ In conclusion, if we stick to the advice given above, we will lead a healthy life. Practice:In modern society, drugs are becoming a more and more serious problem in the world. To our sadness, more and more young people begin taking drugs. As is shown on the chart above, 30% of the teenagers taking drugs are cheated into doing it, and 50% are driven by curiosity. Another 15% just seek excitements or try to get rid of their anxiety. The rest try it for some other reasons. As we all know, drugs do great harm to our health, even causing people to die at an early age. Meanwhile, it directly contributes to the happening of crimes. In order to protect us students from drugs, what should we do? I think we should be careful to make friends and stay away from those who always behave badly. Also, its very important for us to lead a healthy lifestyle and hold positive attitudes towards life. Do remember that trying drugs out of curiosity is very dangerous.Actiity2：注意节内间逻辑，合理使用过渡词句Example：According to a recent survey, taking part-time jobs during weekends and holidays is becoming more and more beautiful among middle school students. Opinions are divided on it between parents and students.Many students want to take part-time jobs. Their reasons are as follows. First, they can make some money to meet their daily needs and thus develop a sense of independence. Second, They can learn how to deal with various problems in the workplace, that is to say, they can accumulate social skills or work experience for the future. Third, they can build up new friendships.However, parents are against their decision. They also have good reasons. They regard learning as an increasingly important task for their children. As a result, holidays or weekends, they may insist, should be a catch-up time for independent study. Besides, personal safety may also be one of their major considerations.From where I stand, students should make a detailed plan for their study and work. Also, they can ask their friends to work together with them. Above all, they should tell their parents that they can manage things properly. I sincerely wish them pleasant and meaningful holidays and weekends.Practice：Recently, our school have had a heated discussion about whether it is good for middle school students to study abroad. _ _.Some students think its better for the middle school students to study abroad._ _ . The certificates in foreign countries are more valuable in peoples opinion. Besides, they can learn English well abroad. _ _, others think it is unnecessary to go abroad._. Wherever we study, the results are the same. _, there are many great universities in China. _, the middle school students are too young to deal with those unexpected things well. _, I dont think they will be able to take good care of themselves well, which also worries many parents. _, the cost abroad is very high. _, not all of the families have the financial power to bear it. Everything taken into consideration, I dont think it good to study abroad. _, Please think it over before you go to study abroad.Activity3：注意合理使用较高级的词汇和句子（1）.He had finished supper. He went out to have a walk then._, he went out to have a walk.(使用非谓语形式)（2）.He was brought in. His hands were tied behind his back.He was brought in _behind his back.(使用with的复合结构) ( 3 ).He didnt realize the importance of learning until he grew up.Not until_(使用倒装句)_ not until he grew up_ he realized the importance of learning.(使用强调句)（4）.He is clever but he does not work hard._ as/though_, he does not work hard.(使用倒装句)（5）The Chinese artists were to perform here that night. The news cheered everyone of us.The news _everyone of us.(使用名词性从句)（6）I passed the English exam because of your help.I _ not _ the English exam_ your help.(使用虚拟语气)（7）Some of the students think they have little chance to get in touch with society. It makes them unable to fit in with society.Some of the students think they have little chance to get in touch with society,_.（使用非限制性定语从句）Some of the students think they have little chance to get in touch with society,_.(使用动词现在分词)Actiity4：避免过多的语言错误Recently, the introduction of fuel tax has become a widespread concern. General speaking, people hold two different opinion about it. Those who support this policy desired to see it carried out as soon as possible. Their reasons are as following. Firstly, the policy has been tried out in some areas in China, but the policy should be successful in the whole country. Besides, the policy is designed to encourage greater use of smaller and energy-efficient cars. Whats more, it is intended for people to use cars less often, which will not only be good to the environment but also relieve the pressure on traffic as well. However, some people hold the opporsite view. Because fuel tax may raise the cost of transportation as well as other industries. In addition, the technology for making save energy cars is not very high, leads to a limited choice of such cars. As far as Im concerned, though some people may feel unhappy when paying more for fuel at the beginning, but this form will surely beneficial to the environment and help to promote a healthy development of economy in the long run. Therefore, we should welcome this decision and support it.Activity5：Better and correct the essayAre private classes necessary? More and more middle school students are taking all kinds of training classes during weekends or holidays. Some think it necessarily.