2011学年浙江省第一次五校联考英语试卷.doc

2012学年浙江省高考英语模拟试卷第一部分：英语知识运用第1节 ：单项填空1. -Why dont you stay here for another two weeks? You are so popular here. - Well, _. A. I dont want to outstay my welcome B. I guess I can get away with that C. Id better make myself at home D. one mans meat is another mans poison2. With the successful launch of Tiangong-1, which was _ breakthrough in this field, Chinas space dream took a step closer to _ reality. A. the; a B. a; / C. a; the D. the; /3. After months of regular exercise in swimming, Mary was able to cover _ seemed to be impossible to reach. A. what B. which C. that D. it4. - The scenery here is so fantastic! - My friend _ me a right place. It is a popular tourist destination. A. introduces B. introduced C. had introduced D. will introduce 5. It was believed that a bomb had been _ in the office building and all the workers there were asked to leave at once. A. burst B. planted C. submitted D. distributed6. These years, more students have gone abroad to study, but some of them seem unable to _, so they have to quit. A. stick out B.hang out C.fit in D. participate in7. I dont remember how many years ago _ State Street began its business in China. A. it was when B.it was that C.was it when D.was it that8. A survey has shown that 40% of those killed in traffic accidents _ if they had been wearing seat belts. A.should have been saved B.must have been saved C. need have been saved D.could have been saved9. If Joe knew anything about car mechanics, Im sure he would help us fix the car, but he _ even less than we do. A.had known B.would know C.knew D. knows10. When people say no, you can just accept it and move on. Dont make a no mean _ it does. A. less than B.other than C. more than D.rather than11. Despite all the benefits of a factory here, only a few people argued _ the project. A. in terms of B. in need of C. in praise of D.in favour of12. _ Wu Ping is a person who is willing to help, he doesnt have much time available, I am afraid. A. Since B. When C. While D. Unless 13. So fascinating an event _ that it is now enjoying world-wide reputation. A.does the Carnival prove B. the Carnival proves C.proves the Carnival D.the Carnival is proven14. Marys _ was whether to go to the graduation ball in her old dress or to stay at home. A.ambition B.concept C.panic D.dilemma15. - Dad, can you tell me why so many students choose to study abroad at a very young age? - _, darling. I have never thought about it. A. Take your time B. Youre got me there C. Dont be silly D. Bad luck16. Millions of young people are so _ about the so-called Singles Day that even websites like Taobao have special sales on November 11. A. particular B. positive C.enthusiastic D.cautious17. The buildings in this modern city are growing tall, some even reaching over 400 meters _ height. A.in B.for C.at D.on18. Nearly three months had gone by _the seriously injured girl showed a slight sign of recovery. A.until B.after C.since D.before19. Last Christmas my father gave me so interesting a book as a present _ nothing else could match. A.that B.as C.where D.which20. While listening to the concert, the audience is required to remain _ and keep quiet. A.seated B.to be seated C.seating D.to seat第2节 ：完形填空 My 14-year-old son, John, and I spotted the coat which was hanging at a secondhand clothing store in Northampton Mass. While the other coats drooped (低垂), this one looked as if it were 21 . The coat had beautiful tailoring, a Fifth Avenue label and a (an) 22 price of $28, which was popular just then with 23 , but could cost several hundred dollars new. This coat was even better, bearing that 24 of classic elegance. John tried it on and the fit was perfect. John 25 the coat to school the next day and came home wearing a big smile Did the kids like your coat? I asked. They loved it, he said, 26 folding it over the back of a chair and smoothing it flat. Over the next few weeks, a 27 came over John. Agreement replaced contrariness (作对) and reasoned discussion replaced fierce 28 . He became more mannerly and 29 , eager to please. He would generously loan his younger brother his tapes and lecture him 30 his behavior. When I mentioned this incident to his teacher and 31 what caused the changes, she said laughing. It 32 be his coat! Another teacher told him she was was giving him a good 33 not only because he had earned 34 but because she liked his coat. At the library, we ran into a friend Could this be John? he asked surprisingly, 35 Johns new height, assessing the cut of his coat and extending his hand, one gentleman to another. John and I both know we should never 36 a persons clothes for the real person within them. 37 there is something to be said for wearing a standard of excellence for the world to see and for 38 what is on the inside to what is on the outside. For John it is a time when it is as easy to try on different approaches to 39 as it is to try on a coat. The whole world, the whole future is stretched out ahead, a vast landscape 40 all the doors are open. And he could picture himself walking through those doors wearing his wonderful, magical coat.21. A. turning itself up B.holding itself up C.showing itself up D.hanging itself up22. A. unreasonable B.expected C.unbelievable D.acceptable23. A.teenagers B.adults C.women D.strangers24. A.color B.price C.style D.size25. A.sent B.carried C.lent D.wore26. A.casually B.comfortably C.carefully D.quickly27. A. happiness B.change C.smile D.matter28. A. Doubt B.fight C.argument D.war29. A.thoughtful B.handsome C.hopeful D.curious30. A.of B.on C.with D.at31. A.wondered B.confirmed C.concluded D.discovered32. A.can B.must C.will D.should33. A.present B.mark C.word D.result34. A.this B.them C.it D.one35. A.looking up at B.looking down to C.checking up D.taking up36. A.trust B.mistake C. Exchange D.regard37. A. But B. Though C. Since D. So38. A.attaching B. Connecting C.relating D. matching39. A.career B.life C.study D.success40. A. where B. why C.how D.when 第二部分：阅读理解A Heres familiar version of the bou-meets-girl situation. A young man has at last picked up courage to invite a dazzling young lady out to dinner. She has accepted his invitation and he is overjoyed. He is determined to take her to the best restaurant in town, even if it means that he will have to live on memories and hopes during the month to come. When they get to the restaurant, he discovers that this beautiful creature is on a diet. She mustnt eat this and she mustnt drink that. Oh, but of course, she doesnt want to spoil his enjoyment. Let him by all means eat as much fattening food as he wants: its the surest way to an early grave. They spend a truly memory evening together and never see each other again. What a miserable lot dieters are! You can always recognize them from the sour expression on their faces. They spend most of their time turning their noses up at food. They are forever consulting calorie charts; gazing at themselves in mirrors; and leaping on to weighing-machines in the bathroom. They spend a lifetime fighting a losing battle against spreading hips, bigger tummies (肚子）and double chins. Some declare all-out war on FAT. Mere dieting is not enough. They exhaust themselves doing exercises, sweating in sauna baths, being massaged by weird machines. The really wealthy pay vast sums for health cures. For two weeks they can enter a nature clinic and be starved to death for a hundred dollars a week. Dont think its only the middle-aged who go in for these fashions either. Many of these bright young things you see are living on nothing but air, water and the goodwill of God. Dieters undertake to starve themselves of their own free will; so why are they so miserible? Well, for one thing, theyre always hungry. You cant be hungry and happy at the same time. All the horrible foods they eat leave them permanently dissatisfied. Wonderfood is a complete food, the advertisement says. Juat dissolve(折磨) a teaspoonful in water. A complete food it may be, but not quite as complete as a juicy steak. And, of course, theyre always miserable because they feel so guilty. Hunger just proves too much for them and in the end they may rush to eat five huge cream cakes at a time. And who can blame them? At least three times a day they are exposed to temptation. What torture (折磨）it is always watching others swallowing piles of mouth-watering food while you only have a water biscuit and sip unsweetened lemeon juice! Whats all this torture for? Saintly people keep themselves away from food to achieve a state of grace. Unsaintly people do so to achieve a state of misery. It will be a great day when all the dieters in the world abandon their slimming courses; when they hold out their plates and demand second helpings!41. Which of the following would the writer most probably agree with? A. New ways of controlling weigh are needed. B. We should all have second helpings and grow fat. C. Many diseases are connected with overweight. D. Trying to be slim is not an excuse for suffering.42. How did the boy and the girl most probably feel after the night? A. Excited B. Awkward C. Nervous D. Hurt43. According to the writer, which of the following are all typical dieters?weighs himself three times a day eats five huge cream cakes at a timealways checks calories charts . Has expensive yet nutritious meals every week has big tummies and double chins takes sauna baths A. B. C. D. 44. Why might the boy have to live on memories and hopes during the month to come (Paragraph 1)? A. He knew they would have a wonderful night. B. He knew theres no hope of seeing the girl again. C. He knew they would meet again and share the good memories. D. He knew he would have no living expense for the next month.45. What is the writers attitude towards diet? A. Supportive B. Critical C. Doubtful D. UninterestedC We discuss the issue of when to help a patient die. Doctors of our generation are not newcomers to this question. Going back to my internship (实习)days, I can remember many patients in pain, sometimes in coma (昏迷), with late, hopeless cancer. For many of them, we wrote an order for heavy medication- morphine (吗啡) by the clock. This was not talked about openly and little was written about it. It was essential, not controversial. The best way to bring the problem into focus is to describe two patients whom I cared for. The first, formerly a nurse, had an automobile accident. A few days later her lungs seemed to fill up; her heart developed dangerous rhythm disturbances. So there she was: in coma, on a brathing machine, her heartbeat maintained with an eletrical device. One day after rounds, my secretary said the husband and son of the patient wanted to see me. They told me their wife and mother was obviously going to die; she was a nurse and had told her family that she never wanted this kind of terrible death, being maintained by machines. I told them that while I respected their view, there was nothing deadly about her situation. The kidney (肾) failure she had was just the kind for which the artificial kidney was most effective. While possibly a bit reassured, they were disappointed. Here was the head surgeon seemingly determined to keep everybody alive, no matter what. Within a few days the patients pacemaker (起搏器) could be removed and she awoke from her coma. About six months later, the door of my office opened and in walked a gloriously fit woman. After some cheery words of appreciation, the father and son asked to speak to me alone. As soon as the door closed, both men became quite tearful. All that came out was, We want you to know how wrong we were. The second patient was an 85-year-old lady whose hair caught fire while she was smoking. She arrived with a deep burn; I knew it would surely be deadly. As a remarkable coincidence there was a meeting for discussion going on at the time in medical ethics (道德). The speaker asked me if I had any sort of ethical problem I could bring up for discussion. I described the case and asked the students their opinion. After the discussion, I made a remark that was, when looking back, a serious mistake. I said, Ill take the word back to the nurses about her and we will talk about it some more before we decide. the instructor and the students were shocked: You mean this is a real patient? The teacher of ethics was not accustomed to being challenged by actuality. In any event, I went back and met with the nurse. A day or two later, when she was making no progress and was suffering terribly, we began to back off treatment. Soon she died quietly and not in pain. As a reasonable physician, you had better move ahead and do what you would want done for you. And dont discuss it with the world first. There is a lesson here for everybody. Assisting people to leave this life requires strong judgment and long experience to avoid its misuse.50. In the early days when a patient had got a deadly, hopeless illness, _. A. doctors used to ask the patient to go back home and wait for death B. doctors would write all their treatment plan on the patients medical record. C. doctors would talk about their treatment plan openly. D. usually doctors would inject more morphine into the patient to end his life.51. The first patients husband and son wanted the doctor _. A. To end her life B.to save her life C.to operate on her at once D.to use an artificial kidney52. In the second paragraph, why were they disappointed? A. Their wife and mother was going to die. B. The doctor didnt do as they asked to. C. Their wife and mother had to receive a kidney transplant. D. The doctor scolded them for their cruelty.53. At the meeting, the author discussed with the students _. A.how to help patients end their lives B.the importance of mercy killing C.the relationship between mercy killing and ethics D.the case about an old lady54. The author suggested that doctors _ before they assist a patient in killing himself. A. discuss it with the others first B. make sure there is no other choice left C. Be required to do so first by the patient D. give the patient enough morphine55. Which of the following can best describe the author? A. Cruel B. Determined. C. Experienced. D. Considerate.D The Board Meeting had come to an end. Bob started to stand up and knocked into the table, spilling his coffee over his notes. How embarrassing! I am getting so clumsy in my old age. Everyone had a good laugh, and soon we were all telling stories of our most embarrassing moments. It came around to Frank who sat quietly listening to the others. Someone said, Come on, Frank. Tell us your most embarrassing moment. Frank laughed and began to tell us of his childhood. I grew up in San Pedro. My Dad was a fisherman, and he loved the sea. He had his own boat, but it was hard making a living on the sea. He worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed the family. Not just enough for our family, but also for his Mom and Dad and the other kids that were still at home. He looked at us and said, I wish you could have met my Dad. He was a big man, and he was strong from pulling the nets and fighting the seas for his catch. When you got close to him, he smelled like the ocean. He would were his old canvas, foul-weather coat and his bibbed overalls. His rain hat would be pulled down over his brow. Now matter how much my mother washed them, they would still smell of the sea and of fish. Franks voice dropped a bit. When the weather was bad he would drive me to school. He had this old truck that he used in his fishing business. That truck was older than he was. It would wheeze and rattle down the road. You could hear it coming for blocks. As he would drive toward the school, I would shrink (畏缩) down into the seat hoping to disappear. Half the time, he would slam to a stop and the old truck would belch (喷出) a cloud of smoke. He would pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be